DE897776C - Clamping sleeve for clamping and loosening a roller bearing ring through a ring nut protruding over the bearing housing - Google Patents
Clamping sleeve for clamping and loosening a roller bearing ring through a ring nut protruding over the bearing housingInfo
- Publication number
- DE897776C DE897776C DER6125A DER0006125A DE897776C DE 897776 C DE897776 C DE 897776C DE R6125 A DER6125 A DE R6125A DE R0006125 A DER0006125 A DE R0006125A DE 897776 C DE897776 C DE 897776C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- ring
- clamping
- bearing housing
- bearing
- clamping sleeve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C35/00—Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers
- F16C35/04—Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers in the case of ball or roller bearings
- F16C35/06—Mounting or dismounting of ball or roller bearings; Fixing them onto shaft or in housing
- F16C35/07—Fixing them on the shaft or housing with interposition of an element
- F16C35/073—Fixing them on the shaft or housing with interposition of an element between shaft and inner race ring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C13/00—Rolls, drums, discs, or the like; Bearings or mountings therefor
- F16C13/02—Bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/22—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings
- F16C19/34—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load
- F16C19/38—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of rollers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2226/00—Joining parts; Fastening; Assembling or mounting parts
- F16C2226/10—Force connections, e.g. clamping
- F16C2226/16—Force connections, e.g. clamping by wedge action, e.g. by tapered or conical parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C23/00—Bearings for exclusively rotary movement adjustable for aligning or positioning
- F16C23/06—Ball or roller bearings
- F16C23/08—Ball or roller bearings self-adjusting
- F16C23/082—Ball or roller bearings self-adjusting by means of at least one substantially spherical surface
- F16C23/086—Ball or roller bearings self-adjusting by means of at least one substantially spherical surface forming a track for rolling elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mounting Of Bearings Or Others (AREA)
- Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
Description
Zum Festklemmen von Wälzlagerringen auf den Wellen sind bisher #im Lagergehäuse eingebaute, konische Spannhülsen mit Ringmuttern verwendet worden, deren Konstruktion als allgemein bekannt vorausgesetzt wird. Ein auf diese Art befestigter Wälzlagerrin g kann aus einem einteiligen Lagergehäusenur * sehr schwer wieder ausgebaut werden. Zu,diesem Zwecke muß man erst den Gehäusedeckel abschrauben, die Fettf üllung aus Jem Lagergehäuse entfernen, die Ringmutter von der Spannhülse abschrauben, worauf manerstden auf der Spannhülse festgeklemmten Wälzlagerring aus dem Gehäuseinnern heraus abtreiben muß, um,dann,das Lagergehäuse von der Welle abziehen zu können. Beim Einbau ist dieselbe -umständliche Arbeit in umgekehrter Reihenfolge zu wiederholen, wobei noch erschwerend dazukommt, daß sich der Wälzlagerring beim Ausspannen auf #die Konushülse seitlich verschiebt und dadurch jedesmal in eine andere Stellung zu sitzen kommt. Bei Maschinen, wie beispielsweise Walzenstühlen für Mühlen, wo solche Fit an-schlager (Seitenlager) zwecks Herausnahme und Riffelung der Walzen laufend aus- und eingebaut werden müss-en, war dieses Verfahren von ungeschulten Kräften unmöglich durchzuführen, und es #mußte daher von der Anwendung der Walzlagerung bisher abgesehen werden.To clamp rolling bearing rings on the shafts, conical adapter sleeves with ring nuts built into the bearing housing have so far been used, the construction of which is assumed to be generally known. A fortified in this way Wälzlagerrin g may consist of a one-piece Lagergehäusenur * be very difficult expanded again. For this purpose, you must first unscrew the housing cover, remove the grease filling from the bearing housing, unscrew the ring nut from the adapter sleeve, whereupon you have to drive off the roller bearing ring clamped on the adapter sleeve from the inside of the housing, in order to then pull the bearing housing off the shaft to be able to. When installing, the same cumbersome work must be repeated in reverse order, which makes it even more difficult that the roller bearing ring shifts sideways when it is unclamped on the conical sleeve and thus comes to sit in a different position each time. In machines, such as roller mills for mills, where such fit an-schlager (side bearings) have to be continuously removed and installed for the purpose of removing and fluting the rollers, this procedure was impossible for untrained workers to carry out, and it therefore had to be carried out by the Application of the roller bearing has been refrained from so far.
Die Erfindung beseitigt alle diese Mängel und ermöglicht nunmehr die Verwendung von Wälzlagern auch in solchen Maschinen, wo leichtester und zuverlässigster Ein- und Ausbau gefordert wird.The invention overcomes all of these deficiencies and now enables Use of roller bearings also in such machines, where lightest and most reliable Installation and removal is required.
Die Erfindung besteht darin, daß mit einer neu konstruierten Spannhülse, die mit der Ringmutter über das Lagergehäuse vorsteht,,der Wälzlagerring ,durch Drehen dieser Ringmutter festgeklemmt und durch entgegengesetzte Drehung wieder gelockert werd,=n kann.The invention consists in that with a newly designed adapter sleeve, which protrudes with the ring nut over the bearing housing, the rolling bearing ring, through Turn this ring nut clamped and turn it in the opposite direction again loosened = n can.
Die Vorteile der Erfindung -beruhen auf der Vereinfachung, beim Ein- und Ausbau von Wälzlagern gegenüber den bisher bestehenden Konstruktionen. Sie beruhen darauf, daß Wälzlagerring, Spannhülse und Fettfüllung beim Auf7 -und Abbatt von der Welle im geschlossenen Lagergehäuse verbleiben, daß be-im Aufbau Idas komplette Lager auf,die Welle geschoben -und der Wälzlagerringdurch Drehen der über das Lagergehäuse vorstehenden Ringmutter festgeklemmt wird, #daß ferner beim Abbau durch Drehen, der über das Lagergehäuse vorstehenden Ringmutter der Wälzlagerring 'gelockert und das komplette Lager von der Welle, leicht abgezogen wer-den kann, daß der Wälzlagerring beim Festklemmen keine seitliche Verschiebung mitmacht und somit genau an der vorher bestimmt-en Stelle zu sitzen, kommt und daß jederzeit ein Nachspannen des Wälzlagerringes außerhalb des Lagergehäuses möglich ist -und der feste Sitz &durch immer kontrollierbar ist. In der Zeichnung ist die Erfindung beispielsweise -dargestellt.The advantages of the invention are based on the simplification when and expansion of rolling bearings compared to the previously existing designs. They are based Make sure that the rolling bearing ring, adapter sleeve and grease filling when adding and removing of the shaft remain in the closed bearing housing, so that the construction Idas complete Bearings on, the shaft pushed -and the rolling bearing ring by rotating the over the bearing housing protruding ring nut is clamped, # that furthermore when dismantling by turning, the ring nut protruding over the bearing housing of the rolling bearing ring 'loosened and the complete bearing can easily be pulled off the shaft that the rolling bearing ring when clamping there is no lateral shift and therefore exactly at the previous one to sit certain-en place, and that at any time a retensioning of the rolling bearing ring outside of the bearing housing is possible - and the tight fit & always controllable is. In the drawing, the invention is shown as an example.
Auf der Hülse a sitzt mit genauer Passung der festzuklemmende Wälzlagerring und ist gegen seitliche Verschiebung durch #d#=n Ring b und einen Federring c gesichert. Um eine feste Anpressung. der Hülse a a:n den inneren Wälzlagerring zu ermögl-iohen, ist dieselbe von i bis 2 mehrmals in Längsrichtung geschlitzt. Auf die Hülse d, die über ,das Lagergehäuse vorsteht, ist die Hülse e übergeschoben und gegen Verdrehung zueinander durch -den eingeleegten.Keil f gesichert. Die Hülsen d und e haben am äußeren Ende Links- und Rechtsgewinde aufgeschnitten, ebenso die Ringmutter g. die über .das Lagergehäuse vorst ffit und 'auf der äußeren Seite einen Sechskant für den Schraubensöhlüssel aufgefräst hat. Durch Drehen -der Ringmutter g verschieben sich die Hülsend und e in entgegengesetzter axi-aler Richtung und ziehen dadurch die beiden konischen Hülsenteile 3, 4 aufeinander, wo-!durch -das Festklemmen des Wälzlagerringes erfolgt. Durch entgegengesetztes Drehen der Ring mutter g wer-den die beiden konischen Hülsenteile 3, 4 in axialer Richtung auseinandergeschoben, womit die Lockerung des Wälzlagerringes erfolgt. Damit sich die konischen Hülsenteile 3, 4 in radialer Richtung vergrößern bzw. verkleinern können, sind .dieselben in axial-er Richtung von 5 bis 6 und 7 bis,8 geschlitzt.The roller bearing ring to be clamped sits on the sleeve a with a precise fit and is secured against lateral displacement by # d # = n ring b and a spring ring c. To a firm contact. the sleeve aa: n to enable the inner roller bearing ring, the same is slotted from i to 2 several times in the longitudinal direction. On the sleeve d, which protrudes over the bearing housing, the sleeve e is pushed over and secured against rotation to one another by the inserted wedge f. The sleeves d and e have left and right-hand threads cut open at the outer end, as does the ring nut g. which has milled out a hexagon on the outer side for the screw socket wrench above the bearing housing. By turning the ring nut g , the sleeve end and e move in the opposite axial direction and thereby pull the two conical sleeve parts 3, 4 towards one another, whereby the roller bearing ring is clamped. By turning the ring nut g in the opposite direction, the two conical sleeve parts 3, 4 are pushed apart in the axial direction, with the result that the rolling bearing ring is loosened. So that the conical sleeve parts 3, 4 can enlarge or reduce in the radial direction, they are slotted in the axial direction from 5 to 6 and 7 to 8.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DER6125A DE897776C (en) | 1951-06-10 | 1951-06-10 | Clamping sleeve for clamping and loosening a roller bearing ring through a ring nut protruding over the bearing housing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DER6125A DE897776C (en) | 1951-06-10 | 1951-06-10 | Clamping sleeve for clamping and loosening a roller bearing ring through a ring nut protruding over the bearing housing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE897776C true DE897776C (en) | 1953-11-23 |
Family
ID=7397225
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DER6125A Expired DE897776C (en) | 1951-06-10 | 1951-06-10 | Clamping sleeve for clamping and loosening a roller bearing ring through a ring nut protruding over the bearing housing |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE897776C (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9208196U1 (en) * | 1992-06-19 | 1993-10-21 | Muellenberg Ralph | Clamping set |
DE4223256A1 (en) * | 1992-07-15 | 1994-01-20 | Schaeffler Waelzlager Kg | Vibration-damping roller-bearing adjuster esp for machine tool spindle - attenuates radial and axial vibrations by compression of liq., pref. electro-rheological liq., in gap between sawtooth projections and grooves around nut |
DE4428419A1 (en) * | 1994-08-11 | 1996-02-15 | Kleinewefers Ramisch Gmbh | Bearing for rollers for material processing |
DE4444719A1 (en) * | 1994-12-15 | 1996-06-20 | Atd Antriebs Und Dichtungstech | Seal device for shaft leading through wall with wall-fixed seal holder |
WO1996019679A1 (en) * | 1994-12-19 | 1996-06-27 | Reliance Electric Industrial Company | Bearing assembly utilizing improved clamping arrangement |
DE19622861A1 (en) * | 1996-06-07 | 1997-12-11 | Opel Adam Ag | Flexible fitting for automotive shock absorber |
US5709483A (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 1998-01-20 | Reliance Electric Industrial Company | Bearing assembly utilizing improved clamping arrangement |
DE19805208A1 (en) * | 1998-02-10 | 1999-08-12 | Schaeffler Waelzlager Ohg | Tensioning device for fixing friction bearing to shaft consisting of two sleeves |
-
1951
- 1951-06-10 DE DER6125A patent/DE897776C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9208196U1 (en) * | 1992-06-19 | 1993-10-21 | Muellenberg Ralph | Clamping set |
DE4223256A1 (en) * | 1992-07-15 | 1994-01-20 | Schaeffler Waelzlager Kg | Vibration-damping roller-bearing adjuster esp for machine tool spindle - attenuates radial and axial vibrations by compression of liq., pref. electro-rheological liq., in gap between sawtooth projections and grooves around nut |
DE4428419A1 (en) * | 1994-08-11 | 1996-02-15 | Kleinewefers Ramisch Gmbh | Bearing for rollers for material processing |
DE4444719A1 (en) * | 1994-12-15 | 1996-06-20 | Atd Antriebs Und Dichtungstech | Seal device for shaft leading through wall with wall-fixed seal holder |
WO1996019679A1 (en) * | 1994-12-19 | 1996-06-27 | Reliance Electric Industrial Company | Bearing assembly utilizing improved clamping arrangement |
DE19622861A1 (en) * | 1996-06-07 | 1997-12-11 | Opel Adam Ag | Flexible fitting for automotive shock absorber |
US5709483A (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 1998-01-20 | Reliance Electric Industrial Company | Bearing assembly utilizing improved clamping arrangement |
DE19805208A1 (en) * | 1998-02-10 | 1999-08-12 | Schaeffler Waelzlager Ohg | Tensioning device for fixing friction bearing to shaft consisting of two sleeves |
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