DE875407C - Process for the production of rubber compounds - Google Patents

Process for the production of rubber compounds

Info

Publication number
DE875407C
DE875407C DER6406A DER0006406A DE875407C DE 875407 C DE875407 C DE 875407C DE R6406 A DER6406 A DE R6406A DE R0006406 A DER0006406 A DE R0006406A DE 875407 C DE875407 C DE 875407C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
rubber
production
rubber compounds
diketopiperazines
mixtures
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DER6406A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Willy Dr-Ing Habil Lautsch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DER6406A priority Critical patent/DE875407C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE875407C publication Critical patent/DE875407C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/34Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
    • C08K5/3442Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having two nitrogen atoms in the ring
    • C08K5/3462Six-membered rings

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kautschukmischungen Gegenstand der Erfindung ist die Verwendung von Diketopiperazinen als Zusatzstoffe in Kautschukmischungen.Process for the production of rubber compounds The subject of the invention is the use of diketopiperazines as additives in rubber compounds.

Die Diketopiperazine können gegebenenfalls auch zusammen mit bekannten Kautschukhilfsmitteln, Weichmachern, Dispergiermitteln, fettsauren Salzen, Stabilisatoren, Verwendung finden.The diketopiperazines can optionally also be used together with known ones Rubber auxiliaries, plasticizers, dispersants, fatty acid salts, stabilizers, Find use.

Durch Zusatz der erfindungsgemäß zu verwendenden Verbindungen zu Kautschukmischungen wird den Vulkanisaten oder Fertigprodukten ein hohes Festigkeitsniveau erteilt, insbesondere wird die Strukturfestigkeit außerordentlich erhöht.By adding the compounds to be used according to the invention to rubber mixtures the vulcanizates or finished products are given a high level of strength, in particular, the structural strength is greatly increased.

Gleichzeitig macht sich die plastizierende Wirkung vorteilhaft bemerkbar. Auf diese `'eise ist es möglich, durch Zugabe von Diketopiperazinen zu hochgefüllten oder mit stark verstraffenden Füll'-stoffen versehenen: Kautschukmischungen die ohne Zusatz nicht erreichbare Spritzbarkeit und Verarbeitbarkeit zu erzielen.At the same time, the plasticizing effect is beneficial. In this way it is possible to get highly filled by adding diketopiperazines or with strongly tightening fillers: rubber mixtures die to achieve unachievable sprayability and processability without addition.

Die erfindungsgemäß beanspruchten Zusatzstoffe sind insbesondere für helle Füllstoffe geeignet, z. B. Oxyde, insbesondere des Magnesiums, Aluminiums, Zinks, Bleis oder Silicate, z. B. Calcium- oder Aluminiumsilicat, bzw. Carbonate, wie Magnesium-oder Calciumcarbonat. Sie können gegebenenfalls auch Anwendung finden in Verbindung miteinander. Auch andere Füllstoffe, wie Ruß, z. B. Gas-, Lichtbogen- oder Flammruß, lassen sich unter Verwendung von Diketopiperazinen leicht in Mischungen einarbeiten.The additives claimed according to the invention are in particular for light fillers suitable, e.g. B. Oxides, especially of magnesium, aluminum, Zinc, lead or silicates, e.g. B. calcium or aluminum silicate, or carbonates, like magnesium or calcium carbonate. They can also be used if necessary in connection with each other. Other fillers, such as carbon black, e.g. B. gas, arc or flame black, can easily be mixed using diketopiperazines incorporate.

Die zuzusetzende Menge der erfindungsgemäß anzuwendenden Verbindungen kann innerhalb weitester Grenzen schwanken. Sie-hängt von der besonderenZusammensetzung der alsDispergiermittel dienenden Verbindung, von der Art und Menge des in der Mischung vorhandenen Füllstoffes sowie von den gewünschten physikalischen und technischen Eigenschaften der herzustellenden Kautschukmassen ab.The amount of the compounds to be used according to the invention to be added can within widest limits fluctuate. It -depends on the particularcomposition of the compound serving as the dispersant, on the type and amount of that in the mixture existing filler as well as the desired physical and technical Properties of the rubber compounds to be produced.

Wie aus dem zur näheren Erläuterung angeführten Ausführungsbeispiel zu entnehmen ist, werden durch den Zusatz von Diketopiperazinen die mechanischen Eigenschaften der Kautschukmischungen wesentlich verbessert.As from the exemplary embodiment cited for a more detailed explanation As can be seen, the addition of diketopiperazines results in the mechanical Properties of the rubber compounds improved significantly.

Beispiel Die verwendete Kautschukmischung bestand aus: Smoked sheets.................,........... 5o,o Crepe......................... ............ 50,0 Tonerdegel................................ 40,0 Ceresin ... .. ......... .,................... i,o Phenyl-ß-naphfihylamin .................... 1,2 Zinkoxyd. aktiv ............................ 8,o Diäthylaminsalz des Mercaptobenzothiazols. . i,0 Schwefel ................................. 2,5 und; zeigte nach der Vulkanisation folgende Prüfwerte: Stoß- Einreiß- Heizzeit Shore- Modul Härte elastizität festigkeit 300°,e 3 atü °o kg;'cm mit 5°;`0 6o Min. , Dioxopiperazin...' 51 61 . 32 56 Dieselbe Mischung zeigte ohne Zusatz von Dioxopiperazin folgende Werte: 6o Min............ 1 44 1 55 1 18 1 50 Example The rubber mixture used consisted of: Smoked sheets ................., ........... 5o, o Crepe ......................... ............ 50.0 Alumina gel ................................ 40.0 Ceresin ... .. .........., ................... i, o Phenyl-ß-naphthylamine .................... 1,2 Zinc oxide. active ............................ 8, o Diethylamine salt of mercaptobenzothiazole. . i, 0 Sulfur ................................. 2.5 and; showed the following test values after vulcanization: Impact tear Shore module heating time Hardness elasticity strength 300 °, e 3 atü ° o kg; 'cm with 5 °; `0 6o min., Dioxopiperazine ... '51 61 . 32 56 The same mixture showed the following values without the addition of dioxopiperazine: 6o min ............ 1 44 1 55 1 18 1 50

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kautschukmischungen aus Naturkautschuk, synthetischem Kautschuk, Kautschukregeneraten oder Gemischen dieser, vorzugsweise solchen, die weiße oder helle Füllstoffe enthalten, gekennzeichnet durch den Zusatz von Diketopiperazinen, gegebenenfalls in Mischung mit anderen Hilfsstoffen, wie Weichmachern, Dispergatoren, Stabilisatoren, fettsauren Zinksalzen. PATENT CLAIM: Process for the production of rubber mixtures from natural rubber, synthetic rubber, reclaimed rubber or mixtures of these, preferably those containing white or light-colored fillers, characterized by the addition of diketopiperazines, optionally mixed with other auxiliaries such as plasticizers, dispersants, stabilizers, fatty acids Zinc salts.
DER6406A 1949-10-29 1949-10-29 Process for the production of rubber compounds Expired DE875407C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DER6406A DE875407C (en) 1949-10-29 1949-10-29 Process for the production of rubber compounds

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DER6406A DE875407C (en) 1949-10-29 1949-10-29 Process for the production of rubber compounds

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE875407C true DE875407C (en) 1953-05-04

Family

ID=7397343

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DER6406A Expired DE875407C (en) 1949-10-29 1949-10-29 Process for the production of rubber compounds

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE875407C (en)

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