DE872997C - Deformable suction mouthpiece for chip extraction systems on machines with cutting operations, especially for the processing of plastics - Google Patents

Deformable suction mouthpiece for chip extraction systems on machines with cutting operations, especially for the processing of plastics

Info

Publication number
DE872997C
DE872997C DED9302A DED0009302A DE872997C DE 872997 C DE872997 C DE 872997C DE D9302 A DED9302 A DE D9302A DE D0009302 A DED0009302 A DE D0009302A DE 872997 C DE872997 C DE 872997C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
suction
machines
plastics
mouthpiece
processing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DED9302A
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Von Roll Isola GmbH
Original Assignee
Dielektra GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dielektra GmbH filed Critical Dielektra GmbH
Priority to DED9302A priority Critical patent/DE872997C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE872997C publication Critical patent/DE872997C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • B23Q11/0046Devices for removing chips by sucking
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L35/00Special arrangements used in connection with end fittings of hoses, e.g. safety or protecting devices
    • F16L35/005Nozzles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)

Description

Gegenstand der Erfindung betrifft ein nach jewelligem Bedarf und erwünschter Wirkungsweise verstell- und verformbares Saugmundstück an Absaugeanlagen für Späne und Staub, wie sie besonders an Maschinen spanabhebender Wirkungsweise bei der Bearbeitung von Kunststoffen auftreten Bei der Bearbeitung von Teilen aus Kunststoffen in spanabhebender Bearbeitungsweise tritt unter der Wirkung von schneidenden Werkzeugen eine bedeutende Menge an Spänen, verbunden mit Staubabgabe in Erscheinung,, die die Bedienungspersonen belästigen- und die durch passende Absaugeänlagen vom Arbeitsplatz entfernt. werden müssen.The invention relates to what is needed and what is desired How it works: adjustable and deformable suction nozzle on suction systems for chips and dust, which is particularly common on machines with a cutting effect during machining of plastics occur When machining parts made of plastics in a cutting process A significant way of working occurs under the action of cutting tools Amount of chips, associated with dust emission, which the operators annoying - and removed from the workplace by suitable suction systems. will have to.

Für die Absaugung selbst finden Staubabsaugeanlagen mit zentraler Absaugung für größere Arbeitsräume Anwendung oder Einzelanlagen, die neben den betreffenden Maschinen 'ihre- Aufstellung finden. Jeweils ist der Luftstrom an der Benutzungsstelle so berechnet, daß anfallende Späne und Staub durch den entstehenden Sog am Mundstück entfernt werden können. Es ist nur wesentlich, daß das Saugmundstück mit der Saugöffnung-möglichst nahe an die Stelle gebracht wird, an der eine wirksame Absaugung möglich ist. Für die Wirkungsweise von Saugmundstücken bei wechselnder Ferti-.gung für mehrfach profilierte Körper ist eine schnelle Anpassung der Form des Saugmundstückes und seiner Lage an den jeweiligen Arbeitsgang erforderlich; um durch Lage und Form des Saugmundstückes eine optimale Wirksamkeit in Verbindung mit der Abs.augeanlage selbst bei der Entfernung von Staub und Spänen zu gewährleisten.For the extraction itself, find dust extraction systems with a central Extraction for larger workspaces application or individual systems that are in addition to the relevant Machines' find their list. The airflow is always at the point of use calculated in such a way that chips and dust caused by the suction on the mouthpiece can be removed. It is only essential that the suction mouthpiece with the suction opening-if possible brought close to the point where effective suction is possible. For the mode of action of suction mouthpieces with alternating production for multi-profiled Body is a quick adjustment to the shape of the suction mouthpiece and its location required for the respective work process; around by the position and shape of the suction mouthpiece an optimal effectiveness in connection with the suction system even during the removal of dust and chips.

Starre Mundstücke, wie sie bisher üblich sind, haben sich hierfür nicht bewährt, da sie nur mit Mühe und Zeitverlust ausgebaut und ausgewechselt werden können.Rigid mouthpieces, as they have been customary up to now, have been chosen for this not proven, as they can only be removed and replaced with great effort and loss of time can.

Die Erfindung: hat es sich daher zur Aufgabe gestellt, ein Saugmundstück so auszubilden, daß es schnell für den jeweiligen Arbeitsgang verstellt werden kann. Hierzu wird in der starren Absaugeanlage der Sog aus derselben_den Arbeitsmaschinen mittels flexibler Schläuche zugeführt und am Schlauch selbst an passender Stelle ein Gummi-oder Kunststoffmundstück angebracht, über 3velches von außen eine starre, meist ovalförmige Schelle gezogen wird, die sich mittels passend angebrachter Nocken am Umfang leicht über den Schlauch drehen läßt, in Verbindung mit einem passenden Anschnitt des Schlauches selbst und durch Verdrehen der Schelle. Über dem Schlauch wird durch die Schelle dem Saugmundstück eine zweckmäßige Form aufgezwungen, ohne daß dadurch der Saugquerschnitt vermindert wird. Bei weiterer vorgesehener Verwendung eines Halteorgans mit Verstellmöglichkeiten der Halterung .durch Gelenke, ist fast der ganze Arbeitsbereich in der Umgebung des Späneanfalles oder Staubanfalles durch schnelles Verstellen mit Saugluft zu bestreichen.The invention: it has therefore set itself the task of a suction mouthpiece to be trained so that it can be quickly adjusted for the respective operation. For this purpose, the suction from the same working machines is used in the rigid suction system supplied by means of flexible hoses and on the hose itself at a suitable point a rubber or plastic mouthpiece attached, over 3velches from the outside a rigid one, usually oval-shaped clamp is pulled, which is by means of appropriately attached cams can easily be turned around the circumference over the hose, in conjunction with a suitable Cut the hose itself and turn the clamp. Over the hose a suitable shape is imposed on the suction mouthpiece by the clamp, without that this reduces the suction cross section. With further intended use a holding organ with adjustment options for the bracket. through joints, is almost the entire work area in the vicinity of the accumulation of chips or dust quick adjustment to be smeared with suction air.

Die Zeichnung veranschaulicht den Erfindungsgegenstand in einer beispielsweisen Ausführungsform; es zeigt Abb. z einen Teil einer zentralen Absau-eanlage in zunächst starrer Bauweise mit einem Knieanschlußstück, passend zum Standort einer Maschine, Abb.2 bis. 6. Querschnitte von verschiedenen Stellungen und Formen der Schelle und der sich daraus ergebenden Verformungen des Saugmundstückes.The drawing illustrates the subject matter of the invention in an exemplary manner Embodiment; Fig. z shows part of a central suction system in initially rigid construction with a knee connector, suitable for the location of a machine, Fig.2 to. 6. Cross-sections of various positions and shapes of the clamp and the resulting deformations of the suction mouthpiece.

In Abb. z ist ein Teil des starren Rohrsystems der Absaugeanlage mit z bezeichnet, von welchem ein starres Kniestück :2 ausgeht, das an ein flexibles Stück, wie beispielsweise eine Metallschlauchleitung 3, anschließt. Das verformbare Saugmundstück 4 nach Art eines Kunststoff- oder Gummischlauches, mit Anschnitt je nach den örtlichen Verhältnissen; weist eine. über dasselbe gezogene ringförmige oder beliebig geformte Schelle 7 auf, die an ihrem Umfang einige Nocken aufweisen kann. Durch Fassen. und Drehen der ringförmigen oder beliebig geformten Schelle 7 kann das Saugmundstück 4 Formen annehmen, wie sie in den Abb. 2 bis 6 beispielsweise dargestellt sind. Von der um das. Saugmundstück geschobenen Schelle S geht ein Gelenkstück 6 aus, das mit einem beweglichen Teil der Maschine Verbindung hat und den Arbeitsbewegungen folgt.Part of the rigid pipe system of the extraction system is shown in Fig. Z z denotes from which a rigid elbow: 2 starts, that of a flexible elbow Piece, such as a metal hose line 3, connects. The deformable Suction mouthpiece 4 in the manner of a plastic or rubber hose, each with a bevel according to local conditions; has a. over the same drawn ring-shaped or clip 7 of any shape which has some cams on its circumference can. By grasping. and rotating the ring-shaped or any shaped clamp 7, the suction nozzle 4 can take on shapes as shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, for example are shown. A joint piece goes from the clamp S pushed around the suction mouthpiece 6, which is connected to a moving part of the machine and the work movements follows.

Durch Drehen der Schelle 7 kann das Saugmundstück verformt und in eine solche Stellung gebracht werden, wie sie jeweils zur bestmöglichen Absaugung der anfallenden Späne oder von Staub gebraucht wird. Es kann auch durch eine passende Formung eine Form des Saugmundstückes erzeugt werden, die eine Saugströmung an mehreren Stellen des Arbeitsvorganges erzeugt, mit anderen Worten, das Saugmundstück kann, -ähnlich wie der menschliche Mund, sich den gewünschten Saugbedingungen anpassen.By turning the clamp 7, the suction nozzle can be deformed and inserted into such a position can be brought as it is in each case for the best possible suction the resulting chips or dust is used. It can also be matched by a Forming a shape of the suction mouthpiece can be created, which has a suction flow at several Set the work process, in other words, the suction nozzle can, - similar to the human mouth, adapting to the desired suction conditions.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH-Saugmundstück für Späneabsaugungsanlägen an Maschinen spanabhebender Arbeitsweise oder zum Absaugen von Staub bei der Bearbeitung von Kunststoffen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß über ein aus Gummi oder Kunststoff bestehendes Saugmundstück (4) des Abs.augesystems eine ringförmige oder beliebig geformte Schelle (7) geschoben wird, die durch einfaches Drehen eine Verformung am Saugmundstück und dadurch einen zur Form des zu bearbeitenden Werkstückes passenden Saugstrom bewirkt:PATENT CLAIM suction mouthpiece for chip extraction systems on machines machining or for vacuuming dust when machining Plastics, characterized in that one made of rubber or plastic Suction mouthpiece (4) of the suction system a ring-shaped or any shaped clamp (7) is pushed, which by simply turning a deformation on the suction nozzle and thereby a suction flow that matches the shape of the workpiece to be machined causes:
DED9302A 1951-06-05 1951-06-05 Deformable suction mouthpiece for chip extraction systems on machines with cutting operations, especially for the processing of plastics Expired DE872997C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DED9302A DE872997C (en) 1951-06-05 1951-06-05 Deformable suction mouthpiece for chip extraction systems on machines with cutting operations, especially for the processing of plastics

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DED9302A DE872997C (en) 1951-06-05 1951-06-05 Deformable suction mouthpiece for chip extraction systems on machines with cutting operations, especially for the processing of plastics

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE872997C true DE872997C (en) 1953-04-09

Family

ID=7032824

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DED9302A Expired DE872997C (en) 1951-06-05 1951-06-05 Deformable suction mouthpiece for chip extraction systems on machines with cutting operations, especially for the processing of plastics

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE872997C (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1150789B (en) * 1957-10-30 1963-06-27 Georg Moessmer Dipl Ing Extraction device for stone masonry
NL1017599C2 (en) * 2001-03-14 2002-09-17 Mario Stoutjesdijk Pneumatic chisel hammer for working stone, has suction nozzle joined directly to chisel
EP1459839A1 (en) * 2003-03-19 2004-09-22 Cem di Cimini Nicola Plant for shavings processing and for the oil recovery

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1150789B (en) * 1957-10-30 1963-06-27 Georg Moessmer Dipl Ing Extraction device for stone masonry
NL1017599C2 (en) * 2001-03-14 2002-09-17 Mario Stoutjesdijk Pneumatic chisel hammer for working stone, has suction nozzle joined directly to chisel
EP1459839A1 (en) * 2003-03-19 2004-09-22 Cem di Cimini Nicola Plant for shavings processing and for the oil recovery

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