DE870430C - Process for the production of a coating on a dielectric material - Google Patents

Process for the production of a coating on a dielectric material

Info

Publication number
DE870430C
DE870430C DEB9509D DEB0009509D DE870430C DE 870430 C DE870430 C DE 870430C DE B9509 D DEB9509 D DE B9509D DE B0009509 D DEB0009509 D DE B0009509D DE 870430 C DE870430 C DE 870430C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
coating
dielectric material
methyl cellulose
production
dielectric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEB9509D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Arthur Moehrle
Hermann Dipl-Ing Straeb
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Robert Bosch GmbH
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to DEB175287D priority Critical patent/DE767595C/en
Priority to BE422810D priority patent/BE422810A/fr
Priority to FR825846D priority patent/FR825846A/en
Application filed by Robert Bosch GmbH filed Critical Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority to DEB9509D priority patent/DE870430C/en
Priority to BE445750D priority patent/BE445750A/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE870430C publication Critical patent/DE870430C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G4/00Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G4/002Details
    • H01G4/018Dielectrics
    • H01G4/20Dielectrics using combinations of dielectrics from more than one of groups H01G4/02 - H01G4/06
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G4/00Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G4/002Details
    • H01G4/018Dielectrics
    • H01G4/20Dielectrics using combinations of dielectrics from more than one of groups H01G4/02 - H01G4/06
    • H01G4/203Fibrous material or synthetic material

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Insulating Bodies (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Uberzugs auf einem dielektrischen Stoffe Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren zur Herstellung metallIisierter dielektrischer Stoffe, deren Metallbelag ,durch ein Vakuumverfahren aufgebracht wird, wobei vor dem Niederschlagen des Metalls im Vakuum auf,dien ,dielektrischen Stoff zunächst ein isolierender Überzug aufgebracht wird, der die Poren und Vertiefunageni dies dielektrischen Stoffes ausfüllt.Process for the preparation of a coating on a dielectric Substances The invention relates to a process for the production of metallized materials dielectric materials, their metal coating, applied by a vacuum process is, prior to the deposition of the metal in a vacuum on, diene, dielectric First of all, an insulating coating is applied to the fabric, covering the pores and cavities this fills dielectric material.

Zur Herstellung dieses Überzuges wurden bisher im allgemeinen Lacke, hauptsächlich Nitrocelluloselacke, verwendet, .die jedoch infolge ihres chemischen Aufbaues namentlich bei höherer Temperatur das C.ellulosepapier, ,das normalerweise als Dielektrikum diente, stark angriffen. Durch Säureabspaltung aus dien Lacken wurde das Papier rasch gealtert, so d.aß seine mechanische Festigkeit in erheblichem Maße abnahm. Die Verwendung von besonderen Lacken., die keine Säuren abspalteten, insbesondere von Styrollacken, war wegen der größeren Sprödigkeit ,dieser Lacke nacht zu empfehlen. Um die größere Sprödigkeit zu vermeiden, hätte man den Styrollacken Weichmacher zusetzen müssen, die @d:ie Elastizität der Lackschichten zwar erhöhten, beim Aufbringen dies Metallbelages aber erhebliche Schwierigkeiten bereiteten. Durch die aus den Weichmachern im Vakuum austretenden Dämpfe wurde nämlich ein Metallniederschlag auf den Styrollackschichten verhindert, oder es ergaben sich wenigstens sehr schlecht haftende Metallschichten. Gemäß der Erfindung werden ,diese N.achte@le dadurch beseitigt; .daß als überzuggsstoff in wäßriger Lösung aufgebrachte und aufgetrocknete Methylcellulose verwendet wird. Durch diesen Überzug wird in ähnlicher -Wise wie durch einen Lacküberzug :der Isolationswiderstand des Dielektrikums erheblich vergrößert.To produce this coating, paints have generally been used up to now, mainly nitrocellulose lacquers, but because of their chemical properties Cellulose paper, which normally builds up at higher temperatures served as a dielectric, heavily attacked. By splitting off acids from the paints if the paper aged quickly, its mechanical strength was considerable Dimensions decreased. The use of special varnishes that do not split off acids, especially of styrene lacquers, was because of the greater brittleness of these lacquers night to recommend. In order to avoid the greater brittleness, one would have the styrene lacquer Have to add plasticizers that increase the elasticity of the paint layers, when applying this metal coating, however, caused considerable difficulties. By namely, the vapors emerging from the plasticizers in a vacuum became a metal precipitate prevented on the styrene lacquer layers, or at least it turned out to be very bad adhesive metal layers. According to the invention, these N.achte@le thereby eliminated; .that applied and dried as a coating material in aqueous solution Methyl cellulose is used. This coating is in a manner similar to with a lacquer coating: the insulation resistance of the dielectric is considerably increased.

Ebenso wie bei Verwendung von Lacken kann man auch mit mehreren Schichten von Methylcellulose eaine weitere Verbesserung der Durchschlagsfestigkeit und Verbesserung dies Isolationswiderstandes des dielektrischen Stoffes erzielen. Dabei können die ,späteren Schichten dünner sein als die zuerst aufgebrachte Schicht.As with the use of varnishes, you can also use several layers of methyl cellulose a further improvement in dielectric strength and improvement achieve this insulation resistance of the dielectric material. The , later layers must be thinner than the layer applied first.

Wenn eine nachträgliche Tränkung des Papierbandes nicht notwendig ist; so kann es auch auf beiden Seilten mit Methylcellülose üben-zogen werde-.If subsequent impregnation of the paper tape is not necessary is; so it can be practiced on both ropes with methyl cellulose.

Methylcellulose ist im Handel als wolliges,. faseriges Gespinst erhältlich, das sieh in kochendem Wasser während der auf das Kochen folgenden .Abkühlung des Wassers löst und einen in ähnlicher Weise wie Lack verstreichbaren oder verspritzbaren Stoff liefert. Dagegen ist dtie aufgetrocknete Me-thylcellulosesehieht in Wasser nicht mehr lösbar.Methyl cellulose is commercially available as woolly. fibrous web available, This can be seen in boiling water during the cooling down of the Water dissolves and one that can be spread or sprayed in a similar way to paint Fabric supplies. In contrast, the dried methylcellulose is in water no longer solvable.

Vorteile des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens sind außer der bereits erwähnten Erhöhung der Alterungsbestän:digkeit noch,die durch ,die Verwendung von Wasser anstatt eines sonstigen Lösungsmittels erzielte große Verbilligung der Herstellung des Überzugsstoffes und die absolute Ungefährlichkeit lrei der Herstellung,der wäßrigen Lösung und beim Aufstreichen. Die üblichen Lacklösungsmsttel sind alle in hohem Maße feuergefährlich und wesentlich teurer als Wasser. Sie bedingen weben ihrer Feiergefährlichkeit nicht nur gen der Herstellung der Lacklösung, sondern auch bei der Verarbeitung besondere Vorkehrungen. und Einrichtungen feuerächutztechnischer Art, die bei Verwendung von Methylcelluiose überflüssig werden.Advantages of the method according to the invention are other than those already mentioned Increased resistance to aging by using water instead Another solvent made the production of the coating material much cheaper And the absolute harmlessness of the production, the aqueous solution and the Spread on. The usual paint solution tools are all highly flammable and much more expensive than water. They do not require weaving their party danger only in the preparation of the lacquer solution, but also in the processing special Precautions. and facilities of a fire protection type, which when using Methyl cellulose become superfluous.

Claims (4)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: r. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Überzuges auf einem dielektrischen Stoffe, insbesondere auf als Metallisierungsträger dienendem Papier, dadurch gekennzechnet, daß der die Poren und Vertiefungen an der Oberfläche des dielektr'ischen Stoffies durch einen, isolierenden Überzug aus in wäßriger Lösung aufgebrachter und aufgetrockneter Methyleellulose verschlossen werden. PATENT CLAIMS: r. Process for the production of a coating a dielectric material, in particular one serving as a metallization carrier Paper, characterized in that the pores and depressions on the surface of the dielectric material by an insulating coating in aqueous solution applied and dried methyl cellulose are sealed. 2. Verfahren nach Anspruch z, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Überzug aus, Methylcellulose auf beiden Seiten des Dielektrikumbandes aufgebracht wird. 2. Procedure according to claim z, characterized in that the coating is made of methyl cellulose applied to both sides of the dielectric tape. 3. Verfahren nach Anspruch r oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet,,daß mehrere Schichten Methylcellulose übereinander aufgebracht werden. 3. The method according to claim r or 2, characterized ,, that several layers of methyl cellulose on top of each other be applied. 4. Verfahren nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die späteren Schichten dünner sind als die zuerst aufgebrachte Schicht.4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that the later layers are thinner than the first applied layer.
DEB9509D 1936-08-25 1941-05-30 Process for the production of a coating on a dielectric material Expired DE870430C (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB175287D DE767595C (en) 1936-08-25 1936-08-25 Process for the production of metallized dielectric materials, in particular paper, for the production of so-called self-healing capacitors, the metal coating of which is applied by a vacuum process
BE422810D BE422810A (en) 1936-08-25 1937-07-23
FR825846D FR825846A (en) 1936-08-25 1937-08-23 Capacitor made using a metallized dielectric
DEB9509D DE870430C (en) 1936-08-25 1941-05-30 Process for the production of a coating on a dielectric material
BE445750D BE445750A (en) 1936-08-25 1942-05-29

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB175287D DE767595C (en) 1936-08-25 1936-08-25 Process for the production of metallized dielectric materials, in particular paper, for the production of so-called self-healing capacitors, the metal coating of which is applied by a vacuum process
DEB9509D DE870430C (en) 1936-08-25 1941-05-30 Process for the production of a coating on a dielectric material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE870430C true DE870430C (en) 1953-03-12

Family

ID=35159974

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEB175287D Expired DE767595C (en) 1936-08-25 1936-08-25 Process for the production of metallized dielectric materials, in particular paper, for the production of so-called self-healing capacitors, the metal coating of which is applied by a vacuum process
DEB9509D Expired DE870430C (en) 1936-08-25 1941-05-30 Process for the production of a coating on a dielectric material

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEB175287D Expired DE767595C (en) 1936-08-25 1936-08-25 Process for the production of metallized dielectric materials, in particular paper, for the production of so-called self-healing capacitors, the metal coating of which is applied by a vacuum process

Country Status (3)

Country Link
BE (2) BE422810A (en)
DE (2) DE767595C (en)
FR (1) FR825846A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2202436A1 (en) * 1971-04-05 1972-10-12 Kimberly Clark Co Coated electrical insulation paper and process for its manufacture

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE888274C (en) * 1939-02-01 1953-08-31 Bosch Gmbh Robert Process for the production of metallized dielectric materials
DE967352C (en) * 1948-10-02 1957-11-07 Siemens Ag Process for the production of electrical devices with high insulation resistance, especially electrical capacitors
DE974836C (en) * 1950-07-16 1961-05-10 Bosch Gmbh Robert Paper compressed by calendering for the manufacture of electrical capacitors
DE1039641B (en) * 1953-09-17 1958-09-25 Bosch Gmbh Robert Self-healing capacitor

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE206600C (en) *
GB191405583A (en) * 1914-03-05 1915-03-04 George Barnhill Burnside A New Method of Making Electrostatic Condensers.
GB340991A (en) * 1928-11-05 1930-12-30 Wilhelm Ruppert Stiff paper, linen, silk, or like sheets metallised on one or both sides and a method for their manufacture
FR719958A (en) * 1930-07-18 1932-02-13 Philips Nv Capacitor
DE632305C (en) * 1934-03-22 1936-07-06 Nuernberger Schraubenfabrik Un Electric capacitor, especially mica capacitor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2202436A1 (en) * 1971-04-05 1972-10-12 Kimberly Clark Co Coated electrical insulation paper and process for its manufacture

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE422810A (en) 1937-08-31
DE767595C (en) 1952-11-24
FR825846A (en) 1938-03-15
BE445750A (en) 1942-06-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE870430C (en) Process for the production of a coating on a dielectric material
DE2337512A1 (en) OPAQUE LAYER FILM TO VISIBLE LIGHT
CH226173A (en) Process for the production of metallized, dielectric materials, in particular paper.
AT157253B (en) Capacitor built using metallized dielectric.
DE942652C (en) Process for the preparation of dispersions, in particular lacquer dispersions, from vinyl chloride polymers in organic dispersants
DE970286C (en) Self-healing capacitor
DE866356C (en) Electrical insulation
DE663910C (en) Manufacture of protective coatings on objects plated with aluminum or aluminum alloys
DE825969C (en) Process for the production of coatings
DE513424C (en) Cellulose ester bronze varnish
DE868417C (en) Weatherproof structureless film and process for its manufacture
DE895180C (en) Process for the production of oil-free electrical enamelled wires
DE1771009C3 (en) Process for the production of a dielectric for self-healing capacitors
AT112237B (en) Process for the production of electrical insulating material.
DE561055C (en) Process for the production of insulating fabrics
DE1043553B (en) Sprayable, non-thread-forming paint based on polyacrylic acid methyl esters
DE720565C (en) Process for the production of multi-layer coatings
DE1592834A1 (en) Titanium dioxide particles and process for their manufacture
DE718123C (en) Process for the manufacture of parchment tubes
CH198240A (en) Process for the production of metallized, dielectric materials, in particular paper.
DE921469C (en) Paper for making electrical capacitors and process for making the paper
DE825894C (en) Process for discoloring molded parts made of polyvinyl halides
DE887605C (en) Process for the aftertreatment of hydrated pulp
DE447470C (en) Process for the production of oil-color-resistant paints and impregnating agents from petroleum pitch
CH205615A (en) Process for the production of coated moldings.