DE8514C - Roasted water boiler with tubes closed at the rear by a lid and with communication between them at the front end - Google Patents
Roasted water boiler with tubes closed at the rear by a lid and with communication between them at the front endInfo
- Publication number
- DE8514C DE8514C DENDAT8514D DE8514DA DE8514C DE 8514 C DE8514 C DE 8514C DE NDAT8514 D DENDAT8514 D DE NDAT8514D DE 8514D A DE8514D A DE 8514DA DE 8514 C DE8514 C DE 8514C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- tubes
- lid
- communication
- steam
- water boiler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 12
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B17/00—Water-tube boilers of horizontally-inclined type, e.g. the water-tube sets being inclined slightly with respect to the horizontal plane
- F22B17/10—Water-tube boilers of horizontally-inclined type, e.g. the water-tube sets being inclined slightly with respect to the horizontal plane built-up from water-tube sets in abutting connection with two sectional headers each for every set, i.e. with headers in a number of sections across the width or height of the boiler
- F22B17/14—Water-tube boilers of horizontally-inclined type, e.g. the water-tube sets being inclined slightly with respect to the horizontal plane built-up from water-tube sets in abutting connection with two sectional headers each for every set, i.e. with headers in a number of sections across the width or height of the boiler the sectional headers being in horizontal or substantially horizontal arrangement
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Description
1879.1879.
P. KÖHLER in LIEGNITZ.P. KÖHLER in LIEGNITZ.
Wasserrohren-Dampfkessel mit hinterendig durch Deckel verschlossenen Röhren und mitWater tube steam boiler with tubes closed at the rear by a lid and with
Communication derselben am Vorderende.Communication of the same at the front end.
Patentirt im Deutschen Reiche vom 25. Juni 1879 ab.Patented in the German Empire on June 25, 1879.
Dieser Kessel weist als neu folgende Einrichtungen auf:This boiler has the following new features:
1. Die Röhren sind nur an den vorderen Enden mit einander in Verbindung und zwar mittelst gufseiserner Verbindungsstücke V V, wie gezeichnet, während die hinteren Enden durch Deckel d geschlossen sind. Hierdurch ist einestheils freies Ausdehnen der einzelnen -^Röhren, anderentheils bequeme Zugänglichkeit zum Innern derselben bei der Reinigung ermöglicht. 1. The tubes are only connected to one another at the front ends, namely by means of cast iron connecting pieces VV, as shown, while the rear ends are closed by covers d. This enables the individual tubes to expand freely, on the one hand, and convenient access to the interior of the same during cleaning, on the other.
2. Der Kessel wird von oben gespeist und zwar gelangt das Wasser, welches in dem Tragrohr T vorgewärmt und in der Leitung / nach oben gedruckt worden ist, durch das Vertheilungsrohr W zunächst in die oberste Rohrlage, füllt diese bis zu gewisser Höhe, alsdann mittelst der Verbindungstücke V V die zweite Rohrlage und so fort bis nach unten. Es ist hierdurch das Gegenstromprincip sehr gut und wirksam durchgeführt.2. The boiler is fed from above, namely the water, which has been preheated in the support tube T and pushed up in the line / upwards, through the distribution tube W first into the topmost pipe layer, then fills it up to a certain height, then by means of of the connecting pieces VV the second pipe layer and so on down to the bottom. As a result, the countercurrent principle is carried out very well and effectively.
3. Jedes Rohr hat seinen feststehenden Wasserstand bezw. seinen eigenen Wasserspiegel und daher seinen eigenen Dampfraum. Der Zweck dieser Einrichtung ist die Erzielung einer möglichst grofsen Wasseroberfläche, was auf die Trockenheit des erzeugten Dampfes erfahrungsgemäfs von gröfstem Einflufs ist. Der Wasserstand jedes Rohres regulirt sich von selbst, indem der Abflufs aus jedem Rohr nur über einen Ueberlauf, eine Querwand U, welche in jedem Verbindungsstück oben angebracht ist, vor sich gehen kann. Die untersten, der gröfsten Feuerhitze ausgesetzten Röhren werden ganz gefüllt und ist der betreffende niedrigste Wasserstand in gewöhnlicher Weise durch ein Wasserstandsglas zu erkennen.3. Each pipe has its fixed water level respectively. its own water level and therefore its own steam room. The purpose of this device is to achieve the largest possible water surface, which experience has shown has the greatest influence on the dryness of the steam produced. The water level of each pipe regulates itself, in that the outflow from each pipe can only take place via an overflow, a transverse wall U, which is attached to the top of each connecting piece. The lowest tubes, which are exposed to the greatest heat of fire, are completely filled and the relevant lowest water level can be recognized in the usual way through a water level glass.
4. Die Verbindungen V V haben eingegossene Scheidewände und infolge dessen je zwei getrennte Kanäle C1 und C2, von denen stets der eine für die aufsteigenden Dämpfe, der andere für das abfliefsende Wasser dient, und zwar wechseln die Kanäle in dieser Function, je nach der Lage, welche das Verbindungsstück einnimmt. Die beiden Stellungen der Verbindungsstücke sind auf der Vorderansicht ersichtlich. 4. The connections VV have cast partitions and, as a result, two separate channels C 1 and C 2 , one of which is always used for the rising vapors and the other for the draining water, and the channels change in this function depending on the position which the connector assumes. The two positions of the connecting pieces can be seen on the front view.
5. Die centrale Anordnung der Rohrverbindung und Anwendung des Bügelverschlusses B mit Druckschraube S bei der Verschraubung.5. The central arrangement of the pipe connection and use of the clip lock B with pressure screw S for the screw connection.
6. Die Trocknung und Ueberhitzung des Dampfes vermittelst Leitung durch mehrere über dem Röhrensystem liegende, von den Heizgasen bestrichene Dampfsammler D D, wobei durch Rohre r, welche beinahe bis auf den Boden herabreichen, eine sovielmalige Abscheidung des mitgerissenen Wassers vom Dampfe vorgenommen wird, als Dampfsammler vorhanden sind.6. The drying and overheating of the steam is carried out by conduction through several steam collectors DD, which are located above the pipe system and coated with the heating gases, whereby the water entrained by the steam is separated as many times as steam collectors through pipes r, which reach almost to the bottom available.
Claims (4)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE8514C true DE8514C (en) |
Family
ID=286011
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT8514D Active DE8514C (en) | Roasted water boiler with tubes closed at the rear by a lid and with communication between them at the front end |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE8514C (en) |
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0
- DE DENDAT8514D patent/DE8514C/en active Active
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