DE748616C - Process for washing textiles made from cellulose fibers and dyed with substantive dyes - Google Patents

Process for washing textiles made from cellulose fibers and dyed with substantive dyes

Info

Publication number
DE748616C
DE748616C DEI49262D DEI0049262D DE748616C DE 748616 C DE748616 C DE 748616C DE I49262 D DEI49262 D DE I49262D DE I0049262 D DEI0049262 D DE I0049262D DE 748616 C DE748616 C DE 748616C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
dyed
cellulose fibers
substantive dyes
washing
textiles made
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEI49262D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Original Assignee
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IG Farbenindustrie AG filed Critical IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority to DEI49262D priority Critical patent/DE748616C/en
Priority claimed from GB2154934A external-priority patent/GB441767A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE748616C publication Critical patent/DE748616C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/655Compounds containing ammonium groups
    • D06P1/66Compounds containing ammonium groups containing quaternary ammonium groups
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06LDRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L1/00Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
    • D06L1/12Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/02After-treatment
    • D06P5/04After-treatment with organic compounds
    • D06P5/06After-treatment with organic compounds containing nitrogen

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zum Waschen von mit Substantiven Farbstoffen gefärbten Textilwaren aus Cellulosefasern Salze gewisser organischer Basen verleihen den mit ihnen nachbehandeltenFärbungen mit Substantiven Farbstoffen auf pflanzlichen Fa-#ern eine wesentlich verbesserte Waschechtheit. Solche Salze sind die quaternären Amnioniumverbindungen, welche durch Peralkylierung von Verbindungen der aliphatischen Reihe erhalten werden, die durch Umsetzung `-nn aliphatischen Polyaminen mit Cyanurhalogeniden (s. Patent 633 690 oder mit VerbIndungen, die mindestens zwei axylaminartige Gruppen oder eine derartige und eine all;ylaminartige Gruppe enthalten (s. Patent o.4 28,8) , entstehen. Ferner sind quartäre Amanotiiutnverliindungen, die sichvon im wesetitlichen Polyall;ylenpolyarnirie enthaltenden Basetigernischen ableiten (s. Patent 72; 9t7), t-e rwendbar.Process for washing textile goods made of cellulose fibers dyed with nouns dyes Salts of certain organic bases give the dyeings with substantive dyes on vegetable fibers aftertreated with them a significantly improved wash fastness. Such salts are the quaternary ammonium compounds which are obtained by peralkylation of compounds of the aliphatic series which are obtained by reaction of aliphatic polyamines with cyanuric halides (see Patent 633,690 or with compounds which contain at least two axylamine-like groups or one such and one all; ylaminartige group include (s Patent O.4 28.8.) Further arise are quaternary Amanotiiutnverliindungen that sichvon in wesetitlichen Polyall;. ylenpolyarnirie containing base Tiger niches derived (see Patent 72;. 9t7), te rwendbar.

1=s hat sich nun gezeigt, daß derartige Salze ihre verbessernden -Eigenschaften auch zeigc-ri, wenn man sie, anstatt in Forrn einer sich att (las Färben anschließenden Nachbehandlung, gleichzeitig mit der Wäsche zur Anwendung bringt. Praktisch kann man entweder so verfahren, daß man die erwähnten Salze in entsprechenden Mengen den Waschbädern unmittelbar zusetzt, oder daß man zuerst eine geeignete Mischung, die das Salz, ein Waschmittel und gegebenenfalls eire Alkali enthält, herstellt und diese statt desbisherigenWaschmittels, wie z. B. der Seife, zum Waschen der -gefärbten Ware verwendet.1 = s has now been shown that such salts have their improving properties also show c-ri, if one follows them instead of in the form of an att (read dyeing Post-treatment, applied at the same time as washing. Practically can you either proceed in such a way that the salts mentioned are used in appropriate amounts the washing baths immediately added, or that you first a suitable mixture, which contains the salt, a detergent and optionally an alkali and this instead of the previous detergent, e.g. B. the soap, for washing the -Dyed goods used.

Für das Verfahren eignet sich auch mit Substantiven Farbstoffen gefärbte Ware, die bercits mit einem Salz der oheti.c#riartnten Art uachbc-handelt i"t. Beispiel Eine mit 3°/o des blauen Polyazofarbstoffs 2 - Aminonaphthalin - 4,8 - disulfonsäure > i-Aminonaplithalin--> i-Aminotiaphthalin- 7-sulfon#"äure----i 2-Phenylatnino-5-oxynapli- tlia,lin-7-sttlfoti";ätire gefärbte baumwollene oder kunstseidene Ware wird reit 5 g Seife, 2 g Soda und i g einer ro"/,igen Lösung (auf Polyithyletidiamiri gerechnet) d(-s Einwir- kttngsproduktes von Ditnetliylsalfat auf ein Gemisch polyrnercr Äthylendiamine, von dem die niedrigsiedenden Bestandteile (1(treh \'a- kutundestillation entfernt sind, bei .fo bis 3o" gewaschen. Die Färbung blutet praktisch auf Weiß nicht und bleibt auch in ihrer Farbtiefe erhalten, während die gleiche Färbung bei der gleichen Wäsche ohne diesen Zusatz sich als waschunecht erweist.Goods dyed with nouns are also suitable for the process, which are also traded with a salt of the organic type. example One with 3% of the blue polyazo dye 2 - aminonaphthalene - 4,8 - disulfonic acid> i-aminonaplithalin -> i-aminotiaphthalene- 7-sulfonic acid ---- i 2-Phenylatnino-5-oxynapli- tlia, lin-7-sttlfoti "; ätire dyed cottons or artificial silk goods will use 5 g of soap, 2 g soda and 1 liter of a ro "/, igen solution (on Polyithyletidiamiri calculated) d (-s exposure Kttngsproduktes of diethyl salad on a Mixture of polymeric ethylenediamines, from which the low-boiling components (1 (treh \ 'a- are removed by distillation, washed at .fo to 3o ". The coloration practically does not bleed on white and its depth of color is retained, while the same coloration proves to be washable on the same wash without this addition.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH Verfahren zum Waschen von mit sub,, stantiven Farbstoffen gefärbten Textilwaren aus Cellulosefasern, gekennzeichnet durch die Verwendung von Waschflotten, die die in den Patenten 633 691, 7o-[ 288 und ;z7 917 beschriebenen Salze organischer Basen enthalten. Zur Abgrenzung des Anmeldungsgegenstandes vorn Stand der Technik sind im Erteilungsverfahren keine Druckschriften in Betracht gezogen worden.PATENT CLAIM A process for washing textile goods made of cellulose fibers dyed with sub ,, stantive dyes, characterized by the use of washing liquors which contain the salts of organic bases described in patents 633,691, 7o- [ 288 and; z7,917. To distinguish the subject of the application from the state of the art, no publications were taken into account in the granting procedure.
DEI49262D 1934-03-15 1934-03-15 Process for washing textiles made from cellulose fibers and dyed with substantive dyes Expired DE748616C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEI49262D DE748616C (en) 1934-03-15 1934-03-15 Process for washing textiles made from cellulose fibers and dyed with substantive dyes

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEI49262D DE748616C (en) 1934-03-15 1934-03-15 Process for washing textiles made from cellulose fibers and dyed with substantive dyes
GB2154934A GB441767A (en) 1934-07-23 1934-07-23 Improved process of treating dyed textile goods

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE748616C true DE748616C (en) 1944-11-07

Family

ID=25981787

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEI49262D Expired DE748616C (en) 1934-03-15 1934-03-15 Process for washing textiles made from cellulose fibers and dyed with substantive dyes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE748616C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE908176C (en) * 1950-04-06 1954-04-01 Basf Ag Detergents and cleaning agents

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE908176C (en) * 1950-04-06 1954-04-01 Basf Ag Detergents and cleaning agents

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE748616C (en) Process for washing textiles made from cellulose fibers and dyed with substantive dyes
DE2527962A1 (en) METHOD FOR TREATMENT OF CELLULOSE FIBERS
DE886293C (en) Process for coloring structures made from superpolyamides or urethanes
DE4310920C2 (en) Differential pressure method
US1635628A (en) Dye solution
DE2638236C3 (en) Process for dyeing leather by the simultaneous use of acidic and basic dyes
DE849089C (en) Optical bleach
DE690240C (en) Process for dyeing textile fabrics made from cellulose fibers
DE481253C (en) Process for the production of effects in piece-colored fabrics
DE1256620B (en) Process for level dyeing of textile material with different dye affinities made from synthetic polyamides
DE742078C (en) Process for improving the rubbing fastness of dyeings with direct dyes on blended fabrics made of wool and cellulose fibers
DE729846C (en) Process for the production of ice colors in stuff printing
DE535436C (en) Process for dyeing and printing with neutral or acidic baths or pastes using aliphatic carboxylic acid esters
DE386032C (en) Process for making real prints and tints
DE3151594C2 (en)
AT55539B (en) Process for producing true colorations on the fiber.
DE704110C (en) Process for increasing the fastness properties of substantive dyes on vegetable fibers
DE692895C (en) ffen
DE516669C (en) Process for the production of color-fast dyeings with ester salts of leukokuepen dyes on animal fibers
DE653306C (en) Process for dyeing furs with oxidizing dye preparations
DE502551C (en) Process to increase the buckling fastness of bar colors
DE646545C (en) Process for dyeing cellulosic fabrics
DE529479C (en) Textile auxiliary
DE562382C (en) Process for dyeing with Kuepen dyes
DE666643C (en) Process for improving the fastness properties of substantive dyes on vegetable fibers