DE738675C - Process for the finishing of textile goods - Google Patents

Process for the finishing of textile goods

Info

Publication number
DE738675C
DE738675C DEB138958D DEB0138958D DE738675C DE 738675 C DE738675 C DE 738675C DE B138958 D DEB138958 D DE B138958D DE B0138958 D DEB0138958 D DE B0138958D DE 738675 C DE738675 C DE 738675C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
finishing
textile goods
alcohols
goods
textile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEB138958D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dr Heinrich Bertsch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Boehme Fettchemie GmbH
Original Assignee
Boehme Fettchemie GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to NL27598D priority Critical patent/NL27598C/xx
Priority to BE362077D priority patent/BE362077A/xx
Application filed by Boehme Fettchemie GmbH filed Critical Boehme Fettchemie GmbH
Priority to DEB138958D priority patent/DE738675C/en
Priority to GB2028329A priority patent/GB317468A/en
Priority to FR678219D priority patent/FR678219A/en
Priority to CH148082D priority patent/CH148082A/en
Priority to AT130203D priority patent/AT130203B/en
Priority to US5270135 priority patent/US2132348A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE738675C publication Critical patent/DE738675C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/144—Alcohols; Metal alcoholates
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • Y10T428/2964—Artificial fiber or filament
    • Y10T428/2965—Cellulosic
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • Y10T428/2971—Impregnation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2352—Coating or impregnation functions to soften the feel of or improve the "hand" of the fabric

Description

Verfahren zum Avivieren von Textilgut Es wurde gefunden, daß den höheren aliphatischen Alkoholen, wie beispielsweise dem Olein- und Stearinalkohol, in hohem Grade die Eigenschaft zukommt, Textilgut weich und geschmeidig zu machen. Das Textilgut wird zu diesem Zweck entweder mit den Lösungen der Alkohole in einem beliebigen organischen Lösungsmittel, beispielsweise Benzin, Terpentin, Pyridin, oder aber mit wäßrigen Emulsionen der Alkohole behandelt. Zur Herstellung derartiger Emulsionen können die bekannten -Dispersionsmittel, wie aromatische Sulfonsäuren, sulfonierte Öle und ähnliche, Verwendung finden. Das behandelte Textilgut zeigt nach Entfernung des Lösungsmittels oder Dispersionsmediums eine außerordentliche Glätte und Geschmeidigkeit und ist dabei geruchlos und nicht wasserempfindlich. Die Erzielung eines guten Weichheitseffektes ist gleichermaßen wichtig für Wolle, Baumwolle, Seide und Kunstseide, ganz besonders aber bei letzterer; die Alkohole der höheren Fettsäuren ergeben, besonders beim Avivieren der Kunstseide gute Wirkungen.Process for the finishing of textile goods It has been found that the higher aliphatic alcohols, such as oleic and stearic alcohol, in high It has the property of making textiles soft and supple. The textile goods is used for this purpose either with the solutions of the alcohols in any one organic solvents, for example gasoline, turpentine, pyridine, or else treated with aqueous emulsions of alcohols. For the production of such emulsions can use the known dispersants, such as aromatic sulfonic acids, sulfonated Oils and the like are used. The treated textile material shows after removal of the solvent or dispersion medium an extraordinary smoothness and suppleness and is odorless and not sensitive to water. Achieving a good softness effect is equally important for wool, cotton, silk and rayon, especially but with the latter; the alcohols of the higher fatty acids result, especially with Finishing of artificial silk has good effects.

Es ist bekannt, daß höhermolekulare aliphatische Verbindungen, wie Fette. Öle und Seifen, Textilgut einen weichen Griff zu erteilen imstande sind. Diese Mittel führen aber einerseits zu einer Vergilbung des Textilgutes bei längerer -Lagerung, andererseits geben sie nicht den oft erwünschten, zugleich weichen vnd trockenen. Griff. Beispielsweise gibt Olivenöl zwar einen weichen, aber' öligfeuchten Griff, und außerdem ist es bei der feinen Verteilung auf dem Textilgut Zersetzungsvorgängen unterworfen, die zur Verfärbung der Ware führen.It is known that higher molecular weight aliphatic compounds such as Fats. Oils and soaps are able to give textile goods a soft handle. On the one hand, however, these agents lead to yellowing of the textile material over a longer period of time - Storage, on the other hand they do not give the often desired, at the same time soft and dry. Handle. For example, olive oil gives it a soft, but oily moist Grip, and in addition, when it is finely distributed on the textile material, there is decomposition processes which lead to discoloration of the goods.

Claims (1)

,PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zum Avivieren von Textilgut. dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Fäden oder Garne bzw. Gewebe mit Lösungen oder wäßrigen Dispersionen von Alkoholen, die den hochmolekularen Fettsäuren und Ölsäuren entsprechen, behandelt werden., PATENT CLAIM: Process for the finishing of textiles. characterized, that threads or yarns or fabrics with solutions or aqueous dispersions of alcohols, corresponding to the high molecular weight fatty acids and oleic acids.
DEB138958D 1928-08-18 1928-08-18 Process for the finishing of textile goods Expired DE738675C (en)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL27598D NL27598C (en) 1928-08-18
BE362077D BE362077A (en) 1928-08-18
DEB138958D DE738675C (en) 1928-08-18 1928-08-18 Process for the finishing of textile goods
GB2028329A GB317468A (en) 1928-08-18 1929-07-02 Improvements in treatment processes for textiles, leather and the like
FR678219D FR678219A (en) 1928-08-18 1929-07-09 Use of alcohols corresponding to high-ranking fatty acids, as softening and polishing agents
CH148082D CH148082A (en) 1928-08-18 1929-07-11 Mixture suitable as softening and smoothing agent and the like.
AT130203D AT130203B (en) 1928-08-18 1929-07-11 Softening and smoothing agents.
US5270135 US2132348A (en) 1928-08-18 1935-12-03 Higher molecular alcohols

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB138958D DE738675C (en) 1928-08-18 1928-08-18 Process for the finishing of textile goods

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE738675C true DE738675C (en) 1943-08-27

Family

ID=29278844

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEB138958D Expired DE738675C (en) 1928-08-18 1928-08-18 Process for the finishing of textile goods

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US2132348A (en)
AT (1) AT130203B (en)
BE (1) BE362077A (en)
CH (1) CH148082A (en)
DE (1) DE738675C (en)
FR (1) FR678219A (en)
GB (1) GB317468A (en)
NL (1) NL27598C (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE754832C (en) * 1935-02-16 1953-03-09 Hydrierwerke A G Deutsche Method of sliding fastening of sliding rayon fabrics
DE767821C (en) * 1937-01-14 1953-10-26 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Process for refining fibrous materials
DE741891C (en) * 1938-09-10 1943-11-18 Zschimmer & Schwarz Chem Fab D Process for the preparation of water-soluble nitrogen-containing condensation products
BE532392A (en) * 1953-12-18
US2827432A (en) * 1954-07-08 1958-03-18 Alfred W Hopton Imparting water resistance to leather
US3177143A (en) * 1959-05-25 1965-04-06 Exxon Research Engineering Co Emulsion for the conditioning of raw cotton fibers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT130203B (en) 1932-11-10
FR678219A (en) 1930-03-20
BE362077A (en) 1900-01-01
CH148082A (en) 1931-07-15
NL27598C (en) 1900-01-01
US2132348A (en) 1938-10-04
GB317468A (en) 1931-01-02

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