DE69907019D1 - Kompositmembran - Google Patents

Kompositmembran

Info

Publication number
DE69907019D1
DE69907019D1 DE69907019T DE69907019T DE69907019D1 DE 69907019 D1 DE69907019 D1 DE 69907019D1 DE 69907019 T DE69907019 T DE 69907019T DE 69907019 T DE69907019 T DE 69907019T DE 69907019 D1 DE69907019 D1 DE 69907019D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
substrate
composite
fibres
preparation
composite membrane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69907019T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69907019T2 (de
Inventor
Chryshantha Fongalland
John Malcolm Gascoyne
Robertson Ralph
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Johnson Matthey Hydrogen Technologies Ltd
Original Assignee
Johnson Matthey PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Johnson Matthey PLC filed Critical Johnson Matthey PLC
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69907019D1 publication Critical patent/DE69907019D1/de
Publication of DE69907019T2 publication Critical patent/DE69907019T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J127/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J127/02—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C09J127/12—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
    • C09J127/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2275—Heterogeneous membranes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J127/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J127/02—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C09J127/12—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0289—Means for holding the electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1023—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1039—Polymeric electrolyte materials halogenated, e.g. sulfonated polyvinylidene fluorides
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1058—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by a porous support having no ion-conducting properties
    • H01M8/106—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by a porous support having no ion-conducting properties characterised by the chemical composition of the porous support
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2323/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08J2323/06—Polyethene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2327/12—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
    • C08L2666/54—Inorganic substances
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
DE69907019T 1998-10-16 1999-10-04 Kompositmembran Expired - Lifetime DE69907019T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB9822571.7A GB9822571D0 (en) 1998-10-16 1998-10-16 Substrate binder
PCT/GB1999/003277 WO2000024075A1 (en) 1998-10-16 1999-10-04 Substrate binder

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69907019D1 true DE69907019D1 (de) 2003-05-22
DE69907019T2 DE69907019T2 (de) 2004-01-15

Family

ID=10840671

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69907019T Expired - Lifetime DE69907019T2 (de) 1998-10-16 1999-10-04 Kompositmembran

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1133807B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2002528868A (de)
AT (1) ATE237870T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2343797A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69907019T2 (de)
GB (1) GB9822571D0 (de)
WO (1) WO2000024075A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9914499D0 (en) 1999-06-22 1999-08-25 Johnson Matthey Plc Non-woven fibre webs
EP1249053B1 (de) * 2000-01-18 2010-06-16 Tel-Aviv University Future Technology Development L.P. Brennstoffzelle mit proton-leitender membran
AU2000274228A1 (en) * 2000-09-13 2002-03-26 David Fuel Cell Components, S.L. Method for manufacturing composite materials
ITMI20010459A1 (it) * 2001-03-06 2002-09-06 Nuvera Fuel Cells Europ Srl Metodi per il funzionamento di celle a combustibile alimentate con gas contenenti idrogeno monossido di carbonio e raltivi dispositivi
US20030170521A1 (en) * 2001-11-16 2003-09-11 Zhengming Zhang Proton exchange membrane (PEM) for a fuel cell
FR2834818B1 (fr) 2002-01-14 2006-09-15 Atofina Poudre microcomposite a base de plaquettes de graphite et d'un fluoropolymere et objets fabriques avec cette poudre
GB0210194D0 (en) 2002-05-03 2002-06-12 Johnson Matthey Plc Composite membrane
KR100821027B1 (ko) * 2004-03-04 2008-04-08 니혼 이타가라스 가부시키가이샤 프로톤 전도성 막용 보강재 및 그것을 사용한 프로톤전도성 막 및 연료 전지
JP4992207B2 (ja) * 2005-07-19 2012-08-08 トヨタ自動車株式会社 複合多孔質膜、複合多孔質膜の製造方法、固体高分子電解質膜、及び燃料電池
DE102007042554B4 (de) 2007-09-07 2017-05-11 Carl Freudenberg Kg Vliesstoff mit Partikelfüllung
EP2255401B1 (de) 2008-02-20 2015-04-01 Carl Freudenberg KG Vliesstoff mit vernetzungsmaterial
EP2546910B1 (de) * 2010-03-08 2017-06-14 Nippon Sheet Glass Company, Limited Verstärkungsfolie für eine feststoffelektrolytmembran
CN112011283A (zh) * 2020-08-20 2020-12-01 江苏武专科技有限公司 电磁屏蔽石墨烯的制备方法
CN115896863B (zh) * 2022-10-25 2023-09-12 清华大学 超薄碱性水电解用复合隔膜及其制备方法和碱性水电解装置

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59154769A (ja) * 1983-02-21 1984-09-03 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 燃料電池のマトリツクス
EP0132425A1 (de) * 1983-06-22 1985-01-30 Elf Atochem S.A. Werkstoff auf Basis von stromleitfähigen Fasern, seine Herstellung und seine Anwendung insbesondere zur Herstellung von kathodischen Elementen
JPS6037668A (ja) * 1983-08-08 1985-02-27 Fuji Electric Corp Res & Dev Ltd 燃料電池のマトリツクスの製造方法
FR2589787B1 (fr) * 1985-09-27 1988-05-20 Rhone Poulenc Chim Base Materiau microporeux, procede pour son obtention, et applications notamment a la realisation d'elements cathodiques
FR2703075B1 (fr) * 1993-03-26 1995-06-16 Rhone Poulenc Chimie Procede de preparation de diaphragme microporeux.
FR2706912B1 (fr) * 1993-06-25 1995-09-15 Rhone Poulenc Chimie Element cathodique depourvu de fibres d'amiante
DE19746404A1 (de) * 1997-10-21 1999-04-22 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kompositfasern und Disphragmen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2343797A1 (en) 2000-04-27
GB9822571D0 (en) 1998-12-09
EP1133807A1 (de) 2001-09-19
WO2000024075A1 (en) 2000-04-27
EP1133807B1 (de) 2003-04-16
ATE237870T1 (de) 2003-05-15
DE69907019T2 (de) 2004-01-15
JP2002528868A (ja) 2002-09-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ATE237870T1 (de) Kompositmembran
GB9822569D0 (en) Substrate
DE69804526T2 (de) Verbundmembranen
ES2163856T3 (es) Materiales compuestos multicapa, que presentan al menos una capa que contiene aerogel y al menos una capa que contiene fibras de polietilentereftalato, procedimiento para su fabricacion, asi como su utilizacion.
ID24377A (id) Senyawa hidrogen anorganik, metoda pemisahan dan penerapannya untuk bahan bakar
PL338562A1 (en) Ion-conductive permeable composite material, method of obtaining same and application thereof
BR9708355A (pt) Processo para produção de um polímero poroso através do uso de um porogénio
AU6644198A (en) Process for introducing a functionality
FI961382A (fi) Parannus paperin varmistusominaisuuksissa
HUP0501027A3 (en) Composite fibre reforming method and uses and menthod for reforming composite fibres
AU2003290268A1 (en) Fibre mats
BR9911920A (pt) Eletrodo feito de compósito de grafita flexìvel
AU3328199A (en) Novel chromatographic device
WO2001058825A3 (fr) Voile de verre et son utilisation pour des revetements d'etancheite
BR0211956B1 (pt) isolador de painel forrado para um veìculo.
DE60036398D1 (de) Synthetische silikatpelletzusammensetzung, verfahren zu dessen herstelung und dessen anwendung
DK1292672T3 (da) Immobiliseringsbærer omfattende et poröst medium
ES2159971T3 (es) Electrodo de difusion de gas y su obtencion.
ATE358250T1 (de) Flachdichtung und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
PT1127133E (pt) Polipeptido que proporciona permeabilidade celular
DE59803032D1 (de) Mikrozelluläre duromer-schäume und verfahren zu deren herstellung
SE9402116D0 (sv) A method of preparing a molecular gradient on a solid substrate surface, a solid substrate with a molecular gradient and use of the substrate
DE69713213T2 (de) Protonenleitendes Material, ihre Anwendung zur Herstellung von einer protonenleitenden Membran für Brennstoffzellen und Superkondensatoren
DE69535039D1 (de) Cytoplasmische tyrosin kinase
DE50302827D1 (de) Mikrostrukturiertes kohlefaserpapier

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8328 Change in the person/name/address of the agent

Representative=s name: KROHER, STROBEL RECHTS- UND PATENTANWAELTE, 80336

8328 Change in the person/name/address of the agent

Representative=s name: DR. SCHOEN & PARTNER, 80336 MUENCHEN

R082 Change of representative

Ref document number: 1133807

Country of ref document: EP

Representative=s name: DR. SCHOEN & PARTNER, DE

R081 Change of applicant/patentee

Ref document number: 1133807

Country of ref document: EP

Owner name: JOHNSON MATTHEY FUEL CELLS LTD., GB

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: JOHNSON MATTHEY PUBLIC LTD., CO., LONDON, GB

Effective date: 20120924

R082 Change of representative

Ref document number: 1133807

Country of ref document: EP

Representative=s name: DR. SCHOEN & PARTNER, DE

Effective date: 20120924