DE69838176T2 - Poröse metall/organische polymerverbundwerkstoffe - Google Patents
Poröse metall/organische polymerverbundwerkstoffe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE69838176T2 DE69838176T2 DE1998638176 DE69838176T DE69838176T2 DE 69838176 T2 DE69838176 T2 DE 69838176T2 DE 1998638176 DE1998638176 DE 1998638176 DE 69838176 T DE69838176 T DE 69838176T DE 69838176 T2 DE69838176 T2 DE 69838176T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- foam
- composite article
- metal
- polymer
- alloys
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 122
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 33
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 33
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 title description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 87
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 84
- 239000006262 metallic foam Substances 0.000 claims description 68
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 48
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 Poly (phenylene ether ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ODPYDILFQYARBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-thiabicyclo[4.1.0]hepta-1,3,5-triene Chemical class C1=CC=C2SC2=C1 ODPYDILFQYARBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XQZYPMVTSDWCCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CC=C1C#N XQZYPMVTSDWCCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 229920006391 phthalonitrile polymer Polymers 0.000 description 30
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 22
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 20
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 9
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
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- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 2
- KUBDPQJOLOUJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)oxirane;4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound ClCC1CO1.C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KUBDPQJOLOUJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKKYOQYISDAQER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-(3-aminophenoxy)phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=C(OC=3C=C(N)C=CC=3)C=CC=2)=C1 DKKYOQYISDAQER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001148 Al-Li alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000951 Aluminide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/02—Layer formed of wires, e.g. mesh
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/32—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed at least two layers being foamed and next to each other
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/162—Selection of materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/046—Synthetic resin
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/06—Open cell foam
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/10—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
- B32B2307/102—Insulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2311/00—Metals, their alloys or their compounds
- B32B2311/12—Copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2311/00—Metals, their alloys or their compounds
- B32B2311/20—Zinc
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2311/00—Metals, their alloys or their compounds
- B32B2311/24—Aluminium
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B2001/742—Use of special materials; Materials having special structures or shape
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12007—Component of composite having metal continuous phase interengaged with nonmetal continuous phase
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12014—All metal or with adjacent metals having metal particles
- Y10T428/12021—All metal or with adjacent metals having metal particles having composition or density gradient or differential porosity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12014—All metal or with adjacent metals having metal particles
- Y10T428/12028—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, etc.]
- Y10T428/12042—Porous component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12479—Porous [e.g., foamed, spongy, cracked, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
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- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
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- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12556—Organic component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
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- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12736—Al-base component
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249955—Void-containing component partially impregnated with adjacent component
- Y10T428/249956—Void-containing component is inorganic
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249961—With gradual property change within a component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249967—Inorganic matrix in void-containing component
- Y10T428/24997—Of metal-containing material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249987—With nonvoid component of specified composition
- Y10T428/249991—Synthetic resin or natural rubbers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249987—With nonvoid component of specified composition
- Y10T428/249991—Synthetic resin or natural rubbers
- Y10T428/249992—Linear or thermoplastic
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US845897 | 1992-03-04 | ||
| US08/845,897 US7632565B1 (en) | 1997-04-28 | 1997-04-28 | Porous metal/organic polymeric composites |
| PCT/US1998/008550 WO1998048948A1 (en) | 1997-04-28 | 1998-04-28 | Porous metal/organic polymeric composites |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69838176D1 DE69838176D1 (de) | 2007-09-13 |
| DE69838176T2 true DE69838176T2 (de) | 2008-04-17 |
Family
ID=25296358
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1998638176 Expired - Lifetime DE69838176T2 (de) | 1997-04-28 | 1998-04-28 | Poröse metall/organische polymerverbundwerkstoffe |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7632565B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1017508B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4308328B2 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69838176T2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1998048948A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014117586A1 (de) * | 2014-12-01 | 2016-06-02 | Endress+Hauser Flowtec Ag | Messaufnehmer vom Vibrationstyp |
| US9545820B2 (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2017-01-17 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Wheel with aluminum foam for tire cavity noise suppression |
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| CN101221755B (zh) * | 2008-01-28 | 2011-02-16 | 李坤淑 | 多孔铝与橡胶复合的声子材料板及其制备方法 |
| CN101334993B (zh) * | 2008-08-04 | 2010-12-08 | 中国科学院力学研究所 | 一种基于网络结构的吸声复合材料及其制备方法 |
| KR101404426B1 (ko) * | 2011-12-26 | 2014-06-09 | 제일모직주식회사 | 발포 또는 개방 세포 구조를 갖는 인조대리석용 칩, 이를 포함하는 인조대리석 및 그 제조방법 |
| US8544597B1 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2013-10-01 | Aerojet Rocketdyne Of De, Inc. | Tuned damper member |
| US9199721B2 (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2015-12-01 | Gulfstream Aerospace Corporation | Wing flaps for aircraft and methods for making the same |
| CN103113858A (zh) * | 2013-03-05 | 2013-05-22 | 先进储能材料国家工程研究中心有限责任公司 | 高导热复合材料及制备方法 |
| CN103122241A (zh) * | 2013-03-05 | 2013-05-29 | 先进储能材料国家工程研究中心有限责任公司 | 一种高导热复合材料及制备方法 |
| DE102013211606A1 (de) * | 2013-06-20 | 2014-12-24 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Umfeldsensiereinrichtung mit Ultraschallwandler, und Kraftfahrzeug mit einer derartigen Umfeldsensiereinrichtung |
| DE102013211619A1 (de) * | 2013-06-20 | 2014-12-24 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Umfeldsensiereinrichtung mit Ultraschallwandler, und Kraftfahrzeug mit einer derartigen Umfeldsensiereinrichtung |
| DE102014114941A1 (de) * | 2014-10-15 | 2016-04-21 | Endress + Hauser Gmbh + Co. Kg | Hybrid-Flansch |
| US10399117B2 (en) | 2016-04-12 | 2019-09-03 | United Technologies Corporation | Method of making light weight component with internal metallic foam and polymer reinforcement |
| US10724131B2 (en) | 2016-04-12 | 2020-07-28 | United Technologies Corporation | Light weight component and method of making |
| US10619949B2 (en) | 2016-04-12 | 2020-04-14 | United Technologies Corporation | Light weight housing for internal component with integrated thermal management features and method of making |
| US10625083B2 (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2020-04-21 | Hutchinson Technology Incorporated | Metallized components and surgical instruments |
| US10925663B2 (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2021-02-23 | Mound Laser & Photonics Center, Inc. | Metallized components and surgical instruments |
| EP3538680A1 (de) | 2016-11-09 | 2019-09-18 | Basf Se | Metallschaum-kunststoff-komposite |
| US11975815B2 (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2024-05-07 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Structural panels for exposed surfaces |
| KR101888055B1 (ko) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-08-13 | (주)메리엘커머스 | 방수 섬유강화시멘트보드 및 그 제조방법 |
| KR102184386B1 (ko) * | 2017-09-15 | 2020-11-30 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 복합재의 제조 방법 |
| WO2019099808A1 (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2019-05-23 | Hutchinson Technology Incorporated | Metallized components and surgical instruments |
| EP3817534B1 (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2025-06-04 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Electromagnetic wave shielding film |
| US12046416B2 (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2024-07-23 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Composite material |
| KR20200002454A (ko) | 2018-06-29 | 2020-01-08 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 복합재 |
| CN112469565B (zh) * | 2018-08-06 | 2024-01-02 | 株式会社Lg化学 | 不对称复合材料 |
| JP7466929B2 (ja) * | 2018-09-28 | 2024-04-15 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | 無線充電装置 |
| KR102378973B1 (ko) * | 2018-09-28 | 2022-03-25 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 금속폼 |
| CN112438078B (zh) * | 2018-09-28 | 2024-04-12 | 株式会社Lg化学 | 复合材料 |
| CN109248777A (zh) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-01-22 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | 一种环氧树脂填充泡沫铝层合结构矿用溜槽及其制备方法 |
| CN114855024B (zh) * | 2022-05-10 | 2023-08-01 | 南方科技大学 | 多孔钽医用植入材料及其制备方法和应用 |
| US12366150B1 (en) * | 2024-07-05 | 2025-07-22 | Caterpillar Inc. | Sound-dampening panels for an engine |
| CN119380685A (zh) * | 2024-11-14 | 2025-01-28 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | 基于金属泡沫的低频宽带吸声超材料结构及超构声屏障 |
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| US3617364A (en) * | 1968-11-12 | 1971-11-02 | Ethyl Corp | Plastic-coated metallic foams |
| US3707401A (en) * | 1968-11-12 | 1972-12-26 | Ethyl Corp | Plastic coated metallic foams |
| US3567176A (en) | 1968-12-20 | 1971-03-02 | Herbert G Johnson | Ball valve assembly with stem actuator seal |
| US3839080A (en) * | 1971-06-21 | 1974-10-01 | Ethyl Corp | Plastic coated metallic foams |
| BE792077A (enExample) | 1971-11-29 | 1973-03-16 | Ici Australia Ltd | |
| US3967150A (en) | 1975-01-31 | 1976-06-29 | Varian Associates | Grid controlled electron source and method of making same |
| US3965448A (en) | 1975-05-07 | 1976-06-22 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Waveguide isolator with damping means |
| US4165400A (en) | 1976-06-17 | 1979-08-21 | Loctite Corporation | Self-emulsifying anaerobic composition |
| US5508334A (en) | 1977-03-17 | 1996-04-16 | Applied Elastomerics, Inc. | Thermoplastic elastomer gelatinous compositions and articles |
| FR2521887A1 (fr) | 1982-02-24 | 1983-08-26 | Comp Generale Electricite | Procede de preparation d'un corps poreux metallique |
| US4605595A (en) | 1983-11-18 | 1986-08-12 | Allied Corporation | Method of manufacturing a friction article |
| US4732818A (en) | 1984-04-30 | 1988-03-22 | Federal-Mogul Corporation | Composite bearing material with polymer filled metal matrix interlayer of distinct metal particle sizes and method of making same |
| US4759000A (en) | 1985-06-13 | 1988-07-19 | Reitz Ronald P | Acoustic energy absorbing material |
| CA1267550A (en) * | 1985-07-19 | 1990-04-10 | Kozo Iizuka, Director-General Of The Agency Of Industrial Science And Technology | Foamed metal and method of producing same |
| US5045636A (en) | 1989-06-06 | 1991-09-03 | Chomerics, Inc. | Low closure force EMI/RFI shielded door |
| US5064045A (en) | 1989-07-12 | 1991-11-12 | Fmc Corporation | Material handling conveyor |
| KR930008050B1 (ko) | 1990-02-16 | 1993-08-25 | 가부시끼가이샤 히다찌세이사꾸쇼 | 원칩 마이크로프로세서 및 그 버스시스템 |
| DE4215154A1 (de) | 1991-05-08 | 1992-11-12 | Unitika Ltd | Elektrode aus einer verbundwerkstoffbahn |
| JPH05204167A (ja) | 1992-01-27 | 1993-08-13 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | 静電荷像担持用誘電体部材およびその製造方法 |
| US5222561A (en) | 1992-10-09 | 1993-06-29 | Rostoker, Inc. | Shoes and pads for horses |
| US5459114A (en) | 1992-11-26 | 1995-10-17 | Tonen Corporation | Method for producing ceramic products |
| US5516592A (en) | 1995-01-20 | 1996-05-14 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Manufacture of foamed aluminum alloy composites |
-
1997
- 1997-04-28 US US08/845,897 patent/US7632565B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-04-28 EP EP98918834A patent/EP1017508B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-28 DE DE1998638176 patent/DE69838176T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-28 JP JP54729698A patent/JP4308328B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-04-28 WO PCT/US1998/008550 patent/WO1998048948A1/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9545820B2 (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2017-01-17 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Wheel with aluminum foam for tire cavity noise suppression |
| DE102015117911B4 (de) | 2014-10-31 | 2022-11-03 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware) | Radbaugruppe mit einem Aluminiumschaum zur Geräuschunterdrückung in einem Reifenhohlraum |
| DE102014117586A1 (de) * | 2014-12-01 | 2016-06-02 | Endress+Hauser Flowtec Ag | Messaufnehmer vom Vibrationstyp |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4308328B2 (ja) | 2009-08-05 |
| WO1998048948A1 (en) | 1998-11-05 |
| US7632565B1 (en) | 2009-12-15 |
| EP1017508B1 (en) | 2007-08-01 |
| EP1017508A1 (en) | 2000-07-12 |
| JP2001527656A (ja) | 2001-12-25 |
| DE69838176D1 (de) | 2007-09-13 |
| EP1017508A4 (en) | 2005-04-20 |
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| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |