DE69832541T2 - Abscheider für das unmittelbare Ausschleudern der Partikel aus einer gasförmigen Mischung in einer thermischen Cracker- oder FCC-Anlage - Google Patents

Abscheider für das unmittelbare Ausschleudern der Partikel aus einer gasförmigen Mischung in einer thermischen Cracker- oder FCC-Anlage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
DE69832541T2
DE69832541T2 DE69832541T DE69832541T DE69832541T2 DE 69832541 T2 DE69832541 T2 DE 69832541T2 DE 69832541 T DE69832541 T DE 69832541T DE 69832541 T DE69832541 T DE 69832541T DE 69832541 T2 DE69832541 T2 DE 69832541T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
outlet
mixture
zone
particles
coiled
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69832541T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69832541D1 (de
Inventor
Thierry Gauthier
Patrick Leroy
Damien Gille
Pozo Mariano Del
Thierry Patureaux
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Total Marketing Services SA
Original Assignee
IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
TotalFinaElf France SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN, TotalFinaElf France SA filed Critical IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Publication of DE69832541D1 publication Critical patent/DE69832541D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69832541T2 publication Critical patent/DE69832541T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C7/00—Apparatus not provided for in group B04C1/00, B04C3/00, or B04C5/00; Multiple arrangements not provided for in one of the groups B04C1/00, B04C3/00, or B04C5/00; Combinations of apparatus covered by two or more of the groups B04C1/00, B04C3/00, or B04C5/00
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/12—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/24—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by centrifugal force
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/005—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/005—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream
    • B01J8/0055—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream using cyclones
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/34—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with stationary packing material in the fluidised bed, e.g. bricks, wire rings, baffles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B7/00—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
    • B07B7/08—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using centrifugal force
    • B07B7/086—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using centrifugal force generated by the winding course of the gas stream
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G11/14—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts
    • C10G11/18—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/28—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid material
    • C10G9/32—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid material according to the "fluidised-bed" technique

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
DE69832541T 1997-01-13 1998-01-07 Abscheider für das unmittelbare Ausschleudern der Partikel aus einer gasförmigen Mischung in einer thermischen Cracker- oder FCC-Anlage Expired - Lifetime DE69832541T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9700327A FR2758277B1 (fr) 1997-01-13 1997-01-13 Separateur a enroulement direct de particules d'un melange gazeux et son utilisation en craquage thermique ou catalytique en lit fluidise

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69832541D1 DE69832541D1 (de) 2006-01-05
DE69832541T2 true DE69832541T2 (de) 2006-06-14

Family

ID=9502600

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69832541T Expired - Lifetime DE69832541T2 (de) 1997-01-13 1998-01-07 Abscheider für das unmittelbare Ausschleudern der Partikel aus einer gasförmigen Mischung in einer thermischen Cracker- oder FCC-Anlage

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US6113777A (de)
EP (1) EP0852963B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4247503B2 (de)
KR (1) KR100473213B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE311238T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69832541T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2255137T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2758277B1 (de)
ZA (1) ZA98164B (de)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2788006B1 (fr) * 1998-12-31 2001-03-23 Total Raffinage Distribution Procede et dispositif pour la separation rapide de particules solides et de fluides gazeux et leur utilisation
DE102004013019A1 (de) * 2004-03-16 2005-10-06 Sebastian Zimmer Wirbelschichtreaktor
US7591939B2 (en) * 2004-06-22 2009-09-22 Stone & Webster Process Technology, Inc. Integrated desulfurization and FCC process
US7429363B2 (en) * 2005-02-08 2008-09-30 Stone & Webster Process Technology, Inc. Riser termination device
FR2894842B1 (fr) * 2005-12-21 2008-02-01 Inst Francais Du Petrole Nouveau systeme de separation gaz solide et de stripage pour les unites de craquage catalytique en lit fluidise
FR2909897B1 (fr) * 2006-12-13 2009-06-26 Inst Francais Du Petrole Nouveau systeme de separation gaz solide pour les regenerateurs des unites de craquage catalytique en lit fluidise
BRPI0704443B1 (pt) 2007-11-30 2018-09-11 Petroleo Brasileiro S/A Petrobras sistema e processo de separação de suspensões de catalisadores gastos e hidrocarbonetos formadas em unidade de craqueamento catalítico fluido com múltiplos tubos de fluxo ascendente de reação
FR3024049A1 (fr) 2014-07-28 2016-01-29 Total Raffinage Chimie Dispositif de terminaison d'un reacteur d'une unite de craquage catalytique fluide
CN106606999B (zh) * 2015-10-22 2020-03-24 中国石油化工股份有限公司 流化床反应器
CN106345375B (zh) * 2016-10-26 2019-05-31 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 一种同时带有反应和分离功能的内环流反应器
US10731086B2 (en) * 2017-01-27 2020-08-04 Technip Process Technology, Inc. Riser separation system
FR3073153B1 (fr) 2017-11-08 2019-11-22 IFP Energies Nouvelles Nouveau separateur gaz solide pour les unites de craquage catalytique possedant un riser externe
CN111068593B (zh) * 2018-10-18 2021-10-08 中国石油化工股份有限公司 流化床反应器及其应用方法以及烃油脱硫方法
CN111068594B (zh) * 2018-10-18 2021-10-08 中国石油化工股份有限公司 流化床反应器及其应用以及烃油脱硫方法
FR3104468A1 (fr) * 2019-12-12 2021-06-18 IFP Energies Nouvelles Dispositif et procédé de séparation gaz-solide de craquage catalytique en lit fluidisé avec paroi externe de préstripage verticale.
CN114981391B (zh) * 2020-01-13 2024-03-26 凯洛格·布朗及鲁特有限公司 具有内部气液分离器的淤浆相反应器

Family Cites Families (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1110117A (fr) * 1954-10-16 1956-02-06 Dépoussiéreur statique pour fluides gazeux
GB2051619A (en) * 1979-07-02 1981-01-21 Shell Int Research Separation of gases from particle streams
US4482451A (en) * 1982-09-16 1984-11-13 Uop Inc. Process for the separation of particulate solids from vapors using a discharge having a helical twist
US4478708A (en) * 1983-10-11 1984-10-23 Farnsworth Carl D Method and apparatus for separating fluidized solid particles suspended in gasiform material
FI70377B (fi) * 1984-03-20 1986-03-27 Rauma Repola Oy Tvao- eller flerkomponentreaktor
DE3414344C2 (de) * 1984-04-16 1987-01-15 Gebrüder Bühler AG, Uzwil Fliehkraftabscheider
US4900516A (en) * 1984-06-01 1990-02-13 A. Ahlstrom Corporation Fluidized bed reactor
FI850372A0 (fi) * 1985-01-29 1985-01-29 Ahlstroem Oy Panna med cirkulerande baedd.
US4664888A (en) * 1985-06-27 1987-05-12 Texaco Inc. Fluid catalytic cracking catalyst-vapor separator
GB8516335D0 (en) * 1985-06-28 1985-07-31 Shell Int Research Process for solids-fluid separation
US4946656A (en) * 1987-12-22 1990-08-07 Mobil Oil Corporation Vented stripper section for a fluid catalytic cracking unit apparatus
GB8805755D0 (en) * 1988-03-10 1988-04-07 Shell Int Research Apparatus for separation of solids from mixture of solids & fluid
WO1991003527A1 (fr) * 1989-09-01 1991-03-21 Compagnie De Raffinage Et De Distribution Total France Procede et dispositif de vapocraquage d'hydrocarbures en phase fluidisee
US5259855A (en) * 1991-09-09 1993-11-09 Stone & Webster Engineering Corp. Apparatus for separating fluidized cracking catalysts from hydrocarbon vapor
ES2073240T3 (es) * 1991-09-09 1995-08-01 Stone & Webster Eng Corp Procedimiento y aparato para separar catalizadores de craqueo fluidizados de hidrocarburos vaporizados.
US5393414A (en) * 1991-12-06 1995-02-28 Uop FCC process with enclosed vented riser
US5362379A (en) * 1991-12-27 1994-11-08 Amoco Corporation Open-bottomed cyclone with gas inlet tube and method
US5346613A (en) * 1993-09-24 1994-09-13 Uop FCC process with total catalyst blending
US5665130A (en) * 1996-01-18 1997-09-09 Natural Resources Canada Riser terminator for internally circulating fluid bed reactor
DE19604565A1 (de) * 1996-02-08 1997-08-14 Abb Patent Gmbh Trennvorrichtung zum Abscheiden von Feststoffpartikeln aus dem Gasstrom einer Wirbelschicht
FR2748402B1 (fr) * 1996-05-09 1998-06-26 Inst Francais Du Petrole Installation de traitement de fumees d'incineration ayant un recyclage interne

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6113777A (en) 2000-09-05
FR2758277A1 (fr) 1998-07-17
EP0852963B1 (de) 2005-11-30
KR100473213B1 (ko) 2005-07-12
ES2255137T3 (es) 2006-06-16
JP4247503B2 (ja) 2009-04-02
EP0852963A1 (de) 1998-07-15
ZA98164B (en) 1999-07-09
DE69832541D1 (de) 2006-01-05
ATE311238T1 (de) 2005-12-15
FR2758277B1 (fr) 1999-10-08
JPH10202148A (ja) 1998-08-04
KR19980070396A (ko) 1998-10-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69832541T2 (de) Abscheider für das unmittelbare Ausschleudern der Partikel aus einer gasförmigen Mischung in einer thermischen Cracker- oder FCC-Anlage
US5186836A (en) Co-current cyclone separator and its applications
CN200981028Y (zh) 双偏心多管旋流高效分离器
US5129930A (en) Co-current cyclone mixer-separator and its applications
EP0241966B1 (de) Einrichtung für Kontaktierung fester Teilchen mit einer Flüssigkeit
JP2770233B2 (ja) 固体と流体との混合物から固体を分離する装置
JPH0122024B2 (de)
CA2131845A1 (en) System to separate suspensions of catalyst particles and reacted mixture of hydrocarbons and a catalytic cracking process
TW350793B (en) Apparatus and method for the separation and stripping of fluid catalyst cracking particles from gaseous hydrocarbons
EP0320280A3 (de) Ultraschall-Überwachung von zweiphasigen Zufuhrdüsen
US5017288A (en) Cyclone separator
JPS61502874A (ja) サイクロン式分離器
CA1334510C (en) Hydrocyclone separator
CA2184613A1 (en) Fluid Catalytic Cracking Process and Apparatus with Contained Vortex Third Stage Separator
CA2304924A1 (en) Device for separating a mixture of fluids
JPS624419A (ja) 固体−流体を分離するための装置および方法
JPS62247851A (ja) 二流体混合ノズル
US3615213A (en) Method and apparatus for the production of carbon black
CA2086073A1 (en) Cyclone separator system
EP0360357A3 (de) Apparat zum Entfernen von festen Teilchen aus einem Fluid
EP0360360A3 (de) Wirbelrohr-Abscheider
WO2004009244A3 (en) Cyclone separator with a vortex extender pin
TW402580B (en) Device for injecting a hydrocarbon charge
Yang et al. Solids circulation pattern and particles mixing in a large jetting fluidized bed
BR0208964A (pt) Separador de ciclone, vaso reator, uso de um separador de ciclone, uso de um vaso reator, meio de retirada de partìcula sólida, e, uso de meio de retirada de partìcula sólida

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: IFP ENERGIES NOUVELLES, RUEIL-MALMAISON, FR

Owner name: TOTALFINAELF FRANCE, LEVALLOIS PERRET, FR