DE69828811D1 - Schäumende zusammensetzung - Google Patents
Schäumende zusammensetzungInfo
- Publication number
- DE69828811D1 DE69828811D1 DE69828811T DE69828811T DE69828811D1 DE 69828811 D1 DE69828811 D1 DE 69828811D1 DE 69828811 T DE69828811 T DE 69828811T DE 69828811 T DE69828811 T DE 69828811T DE 69828811 D1 DE69828811 D1 DE 69828811D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- foaming composition
- stratum
- boring
- sulphate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/06—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/02—Well-drilling compositions
- C09K8/38—Gaseous or foamed well-drilling compositions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/06—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
- E21D9/0642—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining the shield having means for additional processing at the front end
- E21D9/0671—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining the shield having means for additional processing at the front end with means for consolidating the rock in front of the shield by injection of consolidating substances through boreholes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
- Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB9720846.6A GB9720846D0 (en) | 1997-10-02 | 1997-10-02 | Composition |
| GB9720846 | 1997-10-02 | ||
| PCT/EP1998/005905 WO1999018330A1 (en) | 1997-10-02 | 1998-09-15 | Foaming composition |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69828811D1 true DE69828811D1 (de) | 2005-03-03 |
| DE69828811T2 DE69828811T2 (de) | 2005-12-22 |
Family
ID=10819893
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69828811T Expired - Lifetime DE69828811T2 (de) | 1997-10-02 | 1998-09-15 | Schäumende zusammensetzung |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6485233B1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1027528B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP4500440B2 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1272901A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE288023T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU742880B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9812611A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69828811T2 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK1027528T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2236945T3 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB9720846D0 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1999018330A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9918992D0 (en) * | 1999-08-12 | 1999-10-13 | Mbt Holding Ag | Method |
| US6827740B1 (en) * | 1999-12-08 | 2004-12-07 | Gary K. Michelson | Spinal implant surface configuration |
| US20020040781A1 (en) | 2000-04-24 | 2002-04-11 | Keedy Charles Robert | In situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation using substantially parallel wellbores |
| GB0221171D0 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2002-10-23 | Mbt Holding Ag | Method |
| GB0304602D0 (en) * | 2003-02-28 | 2003-04-02 | Mbt Holding Ag | Method and composition |
| JP4503346B2 (ja) * | 2004-04-27 | 2010-07-14 | 花王株式会社 | 気泡シールド工法用起泡剤 |
| US20070244204A1 (en) * | 2006-04-13 | 2007-10-18 | Evelyne Prat | Rheology enhancers in non-oilfield applications |
| EP2039881A1 (de) * | 2007-09-18 | 2009-03-25 | Bouygues Travaux Publics | Verfahren zur Bestimmung von Zusätzen für Tunnelbohrmaschinen und Verfahren |
| WO2009097355A2 (en) | 2008-01-28 | 2009-08-06 | Kruse Darin R | Apparatus and methods for underground structures and construction thereof |
| CN101701523B (zh) * | 2009-11-23 | 2012-09-05 | 郭壮 | 格栅式非开挖顶管掘进设备及非开挖顶冲法隧洞掘进工艺 |
| US8524641B2 (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2013-09-03 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc. | Aqueous foaming compositions with high tolerance to hydrocarbons |
| CA2837863C (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2020-07-28 | Darin R. Kruse | Lubricated soil mixing systems and methods |
| RU2509096C1 (ru) * | 2013-02-11 | 2014-03-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ВМПАВТО" | Пенообразующая водная композиция |
| JP6383634B2 (ja) * | 2014-10-22 | 2018-08-29 | 株式会社大林組 | 気泡シールド工法 |
| ITUB20159216A1 (it) * | 2015-12-21 | 2017-06-21 | Mapei Spa | Additivo schiumogeno per il condizionamento del terreno in presenza di scavo meccanizzato per la realizzazione di gallerie |
| ITUA20161500A1 (it) * | 2016-03-09 | 2017-09-09 | Lamberti Spa | Metodo di scavo in formazioni sotterranee |
| JP6632955B2 (ja) * | 2016-10-12 | 2020-01-22 | 花王株式会社 | 気泡シールド工法 |
| CN113719294B (zh) * | 2021-09-10 | 2022-11-04 | 西南交通大学 | 一种隧道模型试验隧道开挖装置及施工方法 |
| IT202300020058A1 (it) | 2023-09-28 | 2025-03-28 | Mapei Spa | Additivo per il condizionamento in scavo meccanizzato di terreni coesivi |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3215200A (en) | 1960-10-31 | 1965-11-02 | Nalco Chemical Co | Production of aqueous foams and compositions therefor |
| US4247405A (en) | 1978-06-30 | 1981-01-27 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Viscosity-stabilized aqueous solutions |
| JPS5915476A (ja) * | 1982-07-19 | 1984-01-26 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 泥水調整方法 |
| US4959164A (en) * | 1988-06-27 | 1990-09-25 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Interior | Rock fragmentation method |
| FR2690709B1 (fr) * | 1992-04-30 | 1997-07-25 | Seppic Sa | Procede d'excavation de tunnels, utilisation d'un agent moussant et nouvel agent moussant. |
-
1997
- 1997-10-02 GB GBGB9720846.6A patent/GB9720846D0/en not_active Ceased
-
1998
- 1998-09-15 DE DE69828811T patent/DE69828811T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-15 AT AT98948984T patent/ATE288023T1/de active
- 1998-09-15 EP EP98948984A patent/EP1027528B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-15 DK DK98948984T patent/DK1027528T3/da active
- 1998-09-15 JP JP2000515101A patent/JP4500440B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-15 WO PCT/EP1998/005905 patent/WO1999018330A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-09-15 ES ES98948984T patent/ES2236945T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-15 CN CN98809744A patent/CN1272901A/zh active Pending
- 1998-09-15 US US09/508,829 patent/US6485233B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-15 BR BR9812611-3A patent/BR9812611A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-09-15 AU AU95409/98A patent/AU742880B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4500440B2 (ja) | 2010-07-14 |
| ATE288023T1 (de) | 2005-02-15 |
| DK1027528T3 (da) | 2005-05-30 |
| EP1027528A1 (de) | 2000-08-16 |
| AU742880B2 (en) | 2002-01-17 |
| AU9540998A (en) | 1999-04-27 |
| JP2001519495A (ja) | 2001-10-23 |
| ES2236945T3 (es) | 2005-07-16 |
| WO1999018330A1 (en) | 1999-04-15 |
| BR9812611A (pt) | 2000-08-01 |
| EP1027528B1 (de) | 2005-01-26 |
| US6485233B1 (en) | 2002-11-26 |
| CN1272901A (zh) | 2000-11-08 |
| DE69828811T2 (de) | 2005-12-22 |
| GB9720846D0 (en) | 1997-12-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |