DE69827108D1 - Stromkreisunterbrecher mit pic (kaltleiter) elementen - Google Patents
Stromkreisunterbrecher mit pic (kaltleiter) elementenInfo
- Publication number
- DE69827108D1 DE69827108D1 DE69827108T DE69827108T DE69827108D1 DE 69827108 D1 DE69827108 D1 DE 69827108D1 DE 69827108 T DE69827108 T DE 69827108T DE 69827108 T DE69827108 T DE 69827108T DE 69827108 D1 DE69827108 D1 DE 69827108D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- pic
- ptc
- elements
- circuit breaker
- breaker
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H9/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection
- H02H9/02—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection responsive to excess current
- H02H9/026—Current limitation using PTC resistors, i.e. resistors with a large positive temperature coefficient
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
- H02H3/02—Details
- H02H3/025—Disconnection after limiting, e.g. when limiting is not sufficient or for facilitating disconnection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/02—Details
- H01H33/04—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
- H01H33/16—Impedances connected with contacts
- H01H33/161—Variable impedances
- H01H2033/163—Variable impedances using PTC elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/22—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
- H01H3/222—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using electrodynamic repulsion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
- H01H71/1081—Modifications for selective or back-up protection; Correlation between feeder and branch circuit breaker
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H77/00—Protective overload circuit-breaking switches operated by excess current and requiring separate action for resetting
- H01H77/02—Protective overload circuit-breaking switches operated by excess current and requiring separate action for resetting in which the excess current itself provides the energy for opening the contacts, and having a separate reset mechanism
- H01H77/10—Protective overload circuit-breaking switches operated by excess current and requiring separate action for resetting in which the excess current itself provides the energy for opening the contacts, and having a separate reset mechanism with electrodynamic opening
- H01H77/102—Protective overload circuit-breaking switches operated by excess current and requiring separate action for resetting in which the excess current itself provides the energy for opening the contacts, and having a separate reset mechanism with electrodynamic opening characterised by special mounting of contact arm, allowing blow-off movement
- H01H77/104—Protective overload circuit-breaking switches operated by excess current and requiring separate action for resetting in which the excess current itself provides the energy for opening the contacts, and having a separate reset mechanism with electrodynamic opening characterised by special mounting of contact arm, allowing blow-off movement with a stable blow-off position
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/30—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
- H01H9/32—Insulating body insertable between contacts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/30—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
- H01H9/42—Impedances connected with contacts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
- H02H3/26—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents
- H02H3/32—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents involving comparison of the voltage or current values at corresponding points in different conductors of a single system, e.g. of currents in go and return conductors
- H02H3/33—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to difference between voltages or between currents; responsive to phase angle between voltages or between currents involving comparison of the voltage or current values at corresponding points in different conductors of a single system, e.g. of currents in go and return conductors using summation current transformers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Arc-Extinguishing Devices That Are Switches (AREA)
- Breakers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US918768 | 1997-08-25 | ||
US08/918,768 US5886860A (en) | 1997-08-25 | 1997-08-25 | Circuit breakers with PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient resistivity |
PCT/US1998/017604 WO1999010902A2 (en) | 1997-08-25 | 1998-08-25 | Circuit breakers with ptc (positive temperature coefficient resistivity) elements |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69827108D1 true DE69827108D1 (de) | 2004-11-25 |
DE69827108T2 DE69827108T2 (de) | 2005-11-17 |
Family
ID=25440939
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69827108T Expired - Lifetime DE69827108T2 (de) | 1997-08-25 | 1998-08-25 | Stromkreisunterbrecher mit pic (kaltleiter) elementen |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5886860A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0934596B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2002500812A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2266536A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69827108T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1999010902A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (41)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19702094B4 (de) * | 1997-01-22 | 2008-01-24 | Abb Research Ltd. | Leistungsschaltvorrichtung |
US6061217A (en) * | 1997-12-16 | 2000-05-09 | Eaton Corporation | Electrical switching apparatus employing twice-energized trip actuator |
US6313723B1 (en) * | 1998-12-14 | 2001-11-06 | Square D Company | Remote controllable circuit breakers with positive temperature coefficient resistivity (PTC) elements |
DE19919670A1 (de) * | 1999-04-30 | 2000-11-02 | Alstom Anlagen Und Antriebssys | Elektrische Schaltung insbesondere für einen Frequenzumrichter |
US6278596B1 (en) * | 1999-06-17 | 2001-08-21 | Tektronix, Inc. | Active ground fault disconnect |
US6560085B1 (en) | 1999-12-20 | 2003-05-06 | Square D Company | Circuit breaker including positive temperature coefficient resistivity element and current limiting element |
US6307453B1 (en) | 2000-02-15 | 2001-10-23 | Eaton Corporation | Circuit breaker with instantaneous trip provided by main conductor routed through magnetic circuit of electronic trip motor |
US6597551B2 (en) | 2000-12-13 | 2003-07-22 | Huladyne Corporation | Polymer current limiting device and method of manufacture |
US7068480B2 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2006-06-27 | Square D Company | Arc detection using load recognition, harmonic content and broadband noise |
US7151656B2 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2006-12-19 | Square D Company | Arc fault circuit interrupter system |
US7136265B2 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2006-11-14 | Square D Company | Load recognition and series arc detection using bandpass filter signatures |
US7568538B2 (en) * | 2005-02-02 | 2009-08-04 | Mattel, Inc. | Children's ride-on vehicle charging assemblies with back feed protection |
KR100654013B1 (ko) * | 2005-02-21 | 2006-12-05 | 엘에스전선 주식회사 | Ptc 한류소자를 이용한 순차트립 차단기 |
CN100373517C (zh) * | 2005-03-02 | 2008-03-05 | 希珂尔电气有限公司 | 永磁式接地故障断路器插头及其永磁式动作机构 |
US7385791B2 (en) * | 2005-07-14 | 2008-06-10 | Wetlow Electric Manufacturing Group | Apparatus and method for relay contact arc suppression |
US8395464B2 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2013-03-12 | Itron, Inc. | Actuator/wedge improvements to embedded meter switch |
US8213134B2 (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2012-07-03 | International Business Machines Corporation | Apparatus, system, and method to prevent smoke in a power supply powered by a current limited source |
BR112012007323A2 (pt) * | 2009-09-30 | 2019-09-24 | Itron Inc | desconexão remota de utilitário de um sistema de leitura de medidor. |
US8890711B2 (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2014-11-18 | Itron, Inc. | Safety utility reconnect |
CA2716046C (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2016-11-08 | Itron, Inc. | Gas shut-off valve with feedback |
DE102011001977C5 (de) * | 2011-04-12 | 2015-12-03 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Zweistufige Abschaltvorrichtung für einen Varistor |
CN102522272B (zh) * | 2011-12-26 | 2013-12-11 | 南京觅丹电子信息有限公司 | 一种智能磁保持微型断路器及其控制方法 |
CN102522273B (zh) * | 2011-12-26 | 2013-12-11 | 南京觅丹电子信息有限公司 | 一种智能磁保持微型断路器 |
JP5945339B2 (ja) * | 2012-02-27 | 2016-07-05 | ワトロウ エレクトリック マニュファクチュアリング カンパニー | 層状加熱体のための温度検出及び制御システム |
US10400129B2 (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2019-09-03 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada As Represented By The Minister Of Natural Resources | Method and composite for preparing heat exchangers for corrosive environments |
US9005423B2 (en) | 2012-12-04 | 2015-04-14 | Itron, Inc. | Pipeline communications |
CN105075045B (zh) | 2013-01-17 | 2018-12-18 | 特灵国际有限公司 | 变频驱动过电压保护 |
CN104241057A (zh) * | 2014-09-03 | 2014-12-24 | 江苏江城电气有限公司 | 一种低压直流断路器无电弧开断装置及方法 |
CN105280415A (zh) * | 2015-08-28 | 2016-01-27 | 许继集团有限公司 | 一种断路器驱动电路以及对应的断路器 |
US10707475B2 (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2020-07-07 | Bourns, Inc. | Battery housing |
FR3067870B1 (fr) * | 2017-06-16 | 2021-01-01 | Schneider Electric Ind Sas | Appareil de protection electrique comportant un dispositif limiteur de courant |
CN109216125B (zh) * | 2017-07-06 | 2023-07-25 | 王静洋 | 一种高分断无弧断路器 |
CN107332228B (zh) * | 2017-08-01 | 2021-05-25 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | 保护电路及空调 |
US10522996B2 (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2019-12-31 | Richard W. Sorenson | Electronic circuit breaker with physical open-contact construction and fail-safe protection |
US10290448B1 (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2019-05-14 | Richard W. Sorenson | Electronic circuit breaker with physical open-contact construction and fail-safe protection |
CN112335118B (zh) * | 2018-06-22 | 2023-01-10 | 伯恩斯公司 | 电路断路器 |
US10504677B1 (en) | 2019-02-21 | 2019-12-10 | Richard W. Sorenson | Electronic circuit breaker with physical open-contact construction and fail-safe protection with disabling feature |
KR20220053618A (ko) | 2019-08-27 | 2022-04-29 | 보우린스, 인크. | 배터리 팩을 위한 통합 열 차단 장치를 구비한 커넥터 |
EP4016575B1 (de) * | 2020-12-15 | 2023-06-28 | ABB Schweiz AG | Hybridumschaltungsvorrichtung für elektrische netze |
DE102021214614B3 (de) * | 2021-12-17 | 2023-03-23 | Ellenberger & Poensgen Gmbh | Schutzschalter sowie Kraftfahrzeug mit einem solchen Schutzschalter |
CN117198830B (zh) * | 2023-09-22 | 2024-04-05 | 杭州天卓网络有限公司 | 一种应用于智能电力的物联网断路器及其控制方法 |
Family Cites Families (45)
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US3249810A (en) * | 1962-11-20 | 1966-05-03 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Circuit interrupting apparatus |
US3949332A (en) * | 1973-07-09 | 1976-04-06 | Elmeg Elektro-Mechanik Gmbh | Rapid action relay |
US3943473A (en) * | 1974-04-29 | 1976-03-09 | Square D Company | Current limiting circuit breaker |
US3921109A (en) * | 1974-06-20 | 1975-11-18 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Circuit-interrupter |
US4004201A (en) * | 1975-08-25 | 1977-01-18 | General Electric Company | Multi-function solid state trip unit with trip indicating means |
US4080640A (en) * | 1976-09-27 | 1978-03-21 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | People-protecting ground fault circuit interrupter |
US5195013A (en) * | 1981-04-02 | 1993-03-16 | Raychem Corporation | PTC conductive polymer compositions |
FR2540665B1 (fr) * | 1983-02-04 | 1987-02-27 | Telemecanique Electrique | Dispositif interrupteur muni d'un ecran isolant s'interposant entre les contacts lors de la coupure et de moyen de cisaillement de l'arc entre cet ecran et une paroi isolante |
US4586104A (en) * | 1983-12-12 | 1986-04-29 | Rit Research Corp. | Passive overvoltage protection devices, especially for protection of computer equipment connected to data lines |
FR2561816B1 (fr) * | 1984-03-20 | 1988-06-10 | Telemecanique Electrique | Combine pour la coupure en charge et le sectionnement visible d'un circuit electrique |
FR2572597B1 (fr) * | 1984-10-30 | 1986-12-26 | Telemecanique Electrique | Dispositif de securite pour appareil de protection differentielle |
FR2573912B1 (fr) * | 1984-11-26 | 1987-01-09 | Telemecanique Electrique | Interrupteur electrique a ecran |
KR910001317B1 (ko) * | 1985-12-23 | 1991-03-02 | 가부시키가이샤 도시바 | 반도체소자의 보호회로 |
FR2606929B1 (fr) * | 1986-11-14 | 1989-02-10 | Telemecanique Electrique | Dispositif interrupteur pour appareil de protection |
JPH0753342Y2 (ja) * | 1987-11-13 | 1995-12-06 | 株式会社村田製作所 | ブラウン管用消磁装置 |
US4801772A (en) * | 1988-03-02 | 1989-01-31 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Current limiting circuit interrupter with insulating wedge |
DE3832068A1 (de) * | 1988-09-21 | 1990-03-22 | Stahl R Schaltgeraete Gmbh | Explosionsgeschuetzte elektrische sicherheitsbarriere |
US4907120A (en) * | 1988-12-08 | 1990-03-06 | Reliance Comm/Tec Corporation | Line protector for a communications circuit |
JPH02101508U (de) * | 1989-01-27 | 1990-08-13 | ||
SE465524B (sv) * | 1990-02-08 | 1991-09-23 | Asea Brown Boveri | Anordning foer oeverlast- och kortslutningsskydd i elektriska anlaeggningar |
US5436609A (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1995-07-25 | Raychem Corporation | Electrical device |
US5382938A (en) * | 1990-10-30 | 1995-01-17 | Asea Brown Boveri Ab | PTC element |
US5185685A (en) * | 1991-03-28 | 1993-02-09 | Eaton Corporation | Field sensing arc detection |
JPH05101907A (ja) * | 1991-03-30 | 1993-04-23 | Toshiba Corp | 電力用遮断器および電力用抵抗体 |
ES2081387T3 (es) * | 1991-05-17 | 1996-03-01 | Siemens Ag | Interruptor de proteccion de la linea con mando a distancia. |
US5303115A (en) * | 1992-01-27 | 1994-04-12 | Raychem Corporation | PTC circuit protection device comprising mechanical stress riser |
CA2085202C (en) * | 1992-03-24 | 1996-10-22 | Ricky L. Bunch | Positive temperature coefficient start winding protection |
US5378407A (en) * | 1992-06-05 | 1995-01-03 | Raychem Corporation | Conductive polymer composition |
DE4221309A1 (de) * | 1992-06-29 | 1994-01-05 | Abb Research Ltd | Strombegrenzendes Element |
US5629658A (en) * | 1992-08-18 | 1997-05-13 | Chen; William W. | Methods of arc suppression and circuit breakers with electronic alarmers |
JPH06121565A (ja) * | 1992-10-02 | 1994-04-28 | Tdk Corp | リレー装置 |
JP3399987B2 (ja) * | 1992-10-14 | 2003-04-28 | 株式会社東芝 | 抵抗付遮断器 |
US5379022A (en) * | 1993-05-03 | 1995-01-03 | Fluke Corporation | Thermistor device with extended operating range |
US5473495A (en) * | 1993-12-03 | 1995-12-05 | Eaton Corporation | Combination load controller |
FR2714520B1 (fr) * | 1993-12-24 | 1996-01-19 | Telemecanique | Appareil électrique interrupteur à contacts séparables. |
US5428195A (en) * | 1994-01-31 | 1995-06-27 | General Electric Company | Current limiter unit for molded case circuit breakers |
US5530613A (en) * | 1994-06-01 | 1996-06-25 | Eaton Corporation | Current limiting circuit controller |
DE4423798A1 (de) * | 1994-07-01 | 1996-01-11 | Krone Ag | Verfahren zum Schutz insbesondere von Telekommunikationsanlagen und Schutzschaltung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
US5672918A (en) * | 1994-08-18 | 1997-09-30 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | System level latchup mitigation for single event and transient radiation effects on electronics |
CA2143711A1 (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1996-07-01 | Craig A. Miller | High voltage d-c current limiter |
US5550707A (en) * | 1995-02-13 | 1996-08-27 | Iversen; Arthur H. | Low cost power switchgear |
US5539370A (en) * | 1995-02-17 | 1996-07-23 | General Electric Company | Inductive motor protective circuit breaker |
US5666254A (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1997-09-09 | Raychem Corporation | Voltage sensing overcurrent protection circuit |
US5689395A (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1997-11-18 | Raychem Corporation | Overcurrent protection circuit |
JP3275689B2 (ja) * | 1996-02-19 | 2002-04-15 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 消磁回路および消磁回路用部品 |
-
1997
- 1997-08-25 US US08/918,768 patent/US5886860A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-08-25 JP JP51458899A patent/JP2002500812A/ja active Pending
- 1998-08-25 EP EP98943384A patent/EP0934596B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-08-25 CA CA002266536A patent/CA2266536A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-08-25 WO PCT/US1998/017604 patent/WO1999010902A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-08-25 DE DE69827108T patent/DE69827108T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2266536A1 (en) | 1999-03-04 |
EP0934596B1 (de) | 2004-10-20 |
EP0934596A2 (de) | 1999-08-11 |
WO1999010902A2 (en) | 1999-03-04 |
WO1999010902A3 (en) | 1999-05-20 |
US5886860A (en) | 1999-03-23 |
JP2002500812A (ja) | 2002-01-08 |
DE69827108T2 (de) | 2005-11-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |