DE69736169D1 - Flussigkristall-anzeigeelement und abstandshalter dafur - Google Patents

Flussigkristall-anzeigeelement und abstandshalter dafur

Info

Publication number
DE69736169D1
DE69736169D1 DE69736169T DE69736169T DE69736169D1 DE 69736169 D1 DE69736169 D1 DE 69736169D1 DE 69736169 T DE69736169 T DE 69736169T DE 69736169 T DE69736169 T DE 69736169T DE 69736169 D1 DE69736169 D1 DE 69736169D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
dafur
liquid crystal
crystal display
display element
distance holder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69736169T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69736169T2 (de
Inventor
Susumu Tanaka
Kunikazu Yamada
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2662296A external-priority patent/JPH09208607A/ja
Priority claimed from JP2662196A external-priority patent/JPH09221507A/ja
Application filed by Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69736169D1 publication Critical patent/DE69736169D1/de
Publication of DE69736169T2 publication Critical patent/DE69736169T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • G02F1/13392—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells spacers dispersed on the cell substrate, e.g. spherical particles, microfibres
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C09K2323/05—Bonding or intermediate layer characterised by chemical composition, e.g. sealant or spacer
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133512—Light shielding layers, e.g. black matrix
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • Y10T428/24488—Differential nonuniformity at margin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/28—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and having an adhesive outermost layer
    • Y10T428/2813—Heat or solvent activated or sealable
    • Y10T428/2817—Heat sealable
    • Y10T428/2826—Synthetic resin or polymer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
    • Y10T428/2991—Coated
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
    • Y10T428/2991—Coated
    • Y10T428/2998—Coated including synthetic resin or polymer

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
DE69736169T 1996-02-14 1997-02-14 Flüssigkristall-anzeigeelement und abstandhalter dafür Expired - Fee Related DE69736169T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2662296A JPH09208607A (ja) 1995-11-27 1996-02-14 着色微粒子及びその製造方法、並びに、液晶表示素子用スペーサー及び液晶表示素子
JP2662196 1996-02-14
JP2662296 1996-02-14
JP2662196A JPH09221507A (ja) 1996-02-14 1996-02-14 高分子重合体着色微粒子及びその製造方法、並びに、液晶表示用スペーサ及び液晶表示素子
PCT/JP1997/000386 WO1997030374A1 (fr) 1996-02-14 1997-02-14 Element d'afficheur a cristal liquide et separateur approprie

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69736169D1 true DE69736169D1 (de) 2006-08-03
DE69736169T2 DE69736169T2 (de) 2007-06-21

Family

ID=26364429

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69736169T Expired - Fee Related DE69736169T2 (de) 1996-02-14 1997-02-14 Flüssigkristall-anzeigeelement und abstandhalter dafür

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (2) US6190774B1 (de)
EP (1) EP0881523B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4088343B2 (de)
KR (2) KR100656131B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1107241C (de)
DE (1) DE69736169T2 (de)
HK (1) HK1019792A1 (de)
TW (1) TW401423B (de)
WO (1) WO1997030374A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW401423B (en) * 1996-02-14 2000-08-11 Sekisui Fine Chemical Co Ltd Spacer for liquid crystal display device and liquid crystal display device
WO1998031114A1 (en) * 1997-01-06 1998-07-16 Bellsouth Corporation Method and system for tracking network use
US6585849B2 (en) * 2001-07-26 2003-07-01 Eastman Kodak Company Method of making liquid crystal display having a dielectric adhesive layer for laminating a liquid crystal layer
JP5367931B2 (ja) * 2001-09-11 2013-12-11 株式会社日本触媒 ビニル系架橋樹脂粒子、その製造方法およびその用途
JP2004045614A (ja) * 2002-07-10 2004-02-12 Seiko Epson Corp 液晶装置、液晶装置の製造方法、電子機器
US20110043742A1 (en) * 2003-02-21 2011-02-24 Cavanaugh Shanti A Contamination prevention in liquid crystal cells
US20060007386A1 (en) * 2003-02-21 2006-01-12 Extellus Usa Flat top tunable filter with integrated detector
US7355671B2 (en) * 2003-02-21 2008-04-08 Xtellus Inc. Fabrication method for liquid crystal cell
US7352428B2 (en) * 2003-02-21 2008-04-01 Xtellus Inc. Liquid crystal cell platform
KR101035922B1 (ko) * 2004-12-14 2011-05-23 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 액정표시패널의 리페어 장치 및 방법
WO2009063757A1 (ja) * 2007-11-14 2009-05-22 Konica Minolta Holdings, Inc. 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子材料、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子の製造方法、表示装置及び照明装置
JP5011414B2 (ja) * 2010-03-19 2012-08-29 株式会社東芝 表示装置とその製造方法
KR102056595B1 (ko) 2015-12-17 2019-12-17 주식회사 엘지화학 액정 윈도우 및 이를 포함하는 광학 소자
CN115678173A (zh) 2016-07-13 2023-02-03 积水化学工业株式会社 复合粒子和液晶显示装置
KR20240027869A (ko) * 2017-09-01 2024-03-04 세키스이가가쿠 고교가부시키가이샤 복합 입자, 복합 입자 분체 및 조광재
US11644717B2 (en) 2018-01-17 2023-05-09 Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. Dimming laminate and resin spacer for dimming laminate
WO2019150368A1 (en) * 2018-02-01 2019-08-08 Gauzy Ltd. Inorganic pigments for use in liquid crystal devices

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4888215A (en) * 1987-01-30 1989-12-19 Tokai Carbon Co., Ltd. Carbonaceous granular heat insulator and process for preparing the same
JP2513830B2 (ja) * 1989-03-20 1996-07-03 富士通株式会社 熱転写インクシ―ト
US5153068A (en) 1989-06-29 1992-10-06 Sekisui Fine Chemical Co., Ltd. Coated particle
JP2872736B2 (ja) * 1990-03-27 1999-03-24 積水ファインケミカル株式会社 液晶表示素子の製造方法
JP3321850B2 (ja) * 1992-10-09 2002-09-09 三菱化学株式会社 黒色顔料用カーボンブラック
JPH06126146A (ja) * 1992-10-16 1994-05-10 Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd 着色複合粒子の製造方法
JP2888738B2 (ja) * 1993-04-20 1999-05-10 積水フアインケミカル株式会社 着色重合体微粒子及びその製造方法並びに液晶表示素子用スペーサー及び液晶表示素子
US5912283A (en) * 1995-07-19 1999-06-15 Toyo Aluminium Kabushiki Kaisha Surface-treated color pigment, colored substrate particles and production process thereof
TW401423B (en) * 1996-02-14 2000-08-11 Sekisui Fine Chemical Co Ltd Spacer for liquid crystal display device and liquid crystal display device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0881523A4 (de) 2000-07-12
HK1019792A1 (en) 2000-02-25
US6391455B2 (en) 2002-05-21
DE69736169T2 (de) 2007-06-21
US6190774B1 (en) 2001-02-20
KR100656131B1 (ko) 2007-06-04
CN1210597A (zh) 1999-03-10
KR20050084481A (ko) 2005-08-26
TW401423B (en) 2000-08-11
CN1107241C (zh) 2003-04-30
KR19990082475A (ko) 1999-11-25
EP0881523B1 (de) 2006-06-21
JP4088343B2 (ja) 2008-05-21
US20020012757A1 (en) 2002-01-31
WO1997030374A1 (fr) 1997-08-21
EP0881523A1 (de) 1998-12-02
KR100637644B1 (ko) 2006-10-23

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee