DE69732894D1 - Feste Elektrolytmembran mit einem Bestandteil zur Verbesserung der mechanischen Eigenschaften - Google Patents
Feste Elektrolytmembran mit einem Bestandteil zur Verbesserung der mechanischen EigenschaftenInfo
- Publication number
- DE69732894D1 DE69732894D1 DE69732894T DE69732894T DE69732894D1 DE 69732894 D1 DE69732894 D1 DE 69732894D1 DE 69732894 T DE69732894 T DE 69732894T DE 69732894 T DE69732894 T DE 69732894T DE 69732894 D1 DE69732894 D1 DE 69732894D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- improve
- component
- mechanical properties
- solid electrolyte
- electrolyte membrane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
- B01D61/44—Ion-selective electrodialysis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
- B01D61/44—Ion-selective electrodialysis
- B01D61/46—Apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0039—Inorganic membrane manufacture
- B01D67/0046—Inorganic membrane manufacture by slurry techniques, e.g. die or slip-casting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/10—Supported membranes; Membrane supports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/12—Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
- B01D69/1213—Laminated layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/12—Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
- B01D69/1216—Three or more layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/14—Dynamic membranes
- B01D69/141—Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes
- B01D69/1411—Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes containing dispersed material in a continuous matrix
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/02—Inorganic material
- B01D71/0213—Silicon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/02—Inorganic material
- B01D71/022—Metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/02—Inorganic material
- B01D71/024—Oxides
- B01D71/0271—Perovskites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/19—Catalysts containing parts with different compositions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
- B01J35/33—Electric or magnetic properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B13/00—Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
- C01B13/02—Preparation of oxygen
- C01B13/0229—Purification or separation processes
- C01B13/0248—Physical processing only
- C01B13/0251—Physical processing only by making use of membranes
- C01B13/0255—Physical processing only by making use of membranes characterised by the type of membrane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
- B01D2323/12—Specific ratios of components used
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
- B01D2325/26—Electrical properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2210/00—Purification or separation of specific gases
- C01B2210/0043—Impurity removed
- C01B2210/0046—Nitrogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US775683 | 1991-10-10 | ||
US08/775,683 US5911860A (en) | 1996-12-31 | 1996-12-31 | Solid electrolyte membrane with mechanically-enhancing constituents |
US850672 | 1997-05-02 | ||
US08/850,672 US5938822A (en) | 1997-05-02 | 1997-05-02 | Solid electrolyte membrane with porous catalytically-enhancing constituents |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69732894D1 true DE69732894D1 (de) | 2005-05-04 |
DE69732894T2 DE69732894T2 (de) | 2006-04-06 |
Family
ID=27119081
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69732894T Expired - Fee Related DE69732894T2 (de) | 1996-12-31 | 1997-12-29 | Feste Elektrolytmembran mit einem Bestandteil zur Verbesserung der mechanischen Eigenschaften |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0850679B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3699264B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR100354727B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1235304C (de) |
BR (1) | BR9706487A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2225871C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69732894T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2236779T3 (de) |
ID (1) | ID19327A (de) |
NO (1) | NO318928B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6332964B1 (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 2001-12-25 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Multi-phase solid ion and electron conducting membrane with low volume percentage electron conducting phase and methods for fabricating |
US6235187B1 (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 2001-05-22 | Praxair Technology Inc. | Oxygen separation method using a mixed conducting cubic perovskite ceramic ion transport membrane |
US6165553A (en) * | 1998-08-26 | 2000-12-26 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Method of fabricating ceramic membranes |
KR100315894B1 (ko) * | 1999-12-30 | 2001-12-24 | 박호군 | 고분자 전해질을 이용한 알켄 분리용 고체상 촉진 수송분리막 |
KR100315896B1 (ko) * | 1999-12-30 | 2001-12-24 | 박호군 | 고체 고분자 전해질을 이용한 촉진 수송 분리막 |
WO2001089010A1 (en) | 2000-05-18 | 2001-11-22 | Corning Incorporated | Solid oxide fuel cells with symmetric composite electrodes |
US7229712B2 (en) * | 2003-03-07 | 2007-06-12 | Microcell Corporation | Fuel cell structures and assemblies |
WO2005009730A1 (en) * | 2003-07-10 | 2005-02-03 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Composite oxygen ion transport element |
US7122072B2 (en) * | 2003-11-17 | 2006-10-17 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Controlled heating and cooling of mixed conducting metal oxide materials |
KR100612570B1 (ko) * | 2004-04-21 | 2006-08-11 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 신규 결정 구조를 갖는 금속 복합 산화물 및 이들의 이온전도체로서의 용도 |
JP4652001B2 (ja) * | 2004-09-17 | 2011-03-16 | 株式会社ノリタケカンパニーリミテド | 酸化物イオン伝導体および酸素分離膜エレメント |
CN100361730C (zh) * | 2005-01-14 | 2008-01-16 | 山东理工大学 | 用于空分制氧的陶瓷中空纤维膜反应器及其制法和应用 |
KR101335464B1 (ko) * | 2012-06-29 | 2013-11-29 | 한국과학기술연구원 | 산화 비스무스를 포함하는 세리아계 조성물, 세리아계 복합 전해질 분말 및 이를 이용한 소결 방법 및 소결체 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2017243C (en) * | 1989-05-25 | 2003-09-30 | Terry J. Mazanec | Novel solid multi-component membranes, electrochemical reactor and use of membranes and reactor for oxidation reactions |
EP0566572B1 (de) * | 1990-07-06 | 1998-04-22 | Igr Enterprises, Inc. | Duktile keramische zusammensetzungen |
US5624542A (en) * | 1992-05-11 | 1997-04-29 | Gas Research Institute | Enhancement of mechanical properties of ceramic membranes and solid electrolytes |
US5616223A (en) * | 1992-05-11 | 1997-04-01 | Gas Research Institute | Mixed ionic-electronic conducting composites for oxygen separation and electrocatalysis |
JPH06103988A (ja) * | 1992-09-17 | 1994-04-15 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | 固体電解質型燃料電池 |
JPH0769720A (ja) * | 1993-06-17 | 1995-03-14 | Toho Gas Co Ltd | 複合材分散強化型固体電解質材料 |
US5569633A (en) * | 1994-01-12 | 1996-10-29 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Ion transport membranes with catalyzed dense layer |
JP3331056B2 (ja) * | 1994-07-14 | 2002-10-07 | 東邦瓦斯株式会社 | 分散強化型固体電解質材料及びこれを用いた固体電解質焼結体 |
JPH0987022A (ja) * | 1995-09-28 | 1997-03-31 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | 繊維強化導電性セラミックス |
-
1997
- 1997-12-18 ID IDP973922A patent/ID19327A/id unknown
- 1997-12-26 JP JP36698597A patent/JP3699264B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-12-29 CN CNB971297355A patent/CN1235304C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-12-29 EP EP97122945A patent/EP0850679B1/de not_active Revoked
- 1997-12-29 KR KR1019970076162A patent/KR100354727B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-12-29 NO NO19976092A patent/NO318928B1/no unknown
- 1997-12-29 ES ES97122945T patent/ES2236779T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-29 BR BR9706487A patent/BR9706487A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-12-29 DE DE69732894T patent/DE69732894T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-12-29 CA CA002225871A patent/CA2225871C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3699264B2 (ja) | 2005-09-28 |
CA2225871C (en) | 2002-03-26 |
NO318928B1 (no) | 2005-05-23 |
NO976092D0 (no) | 1997-12-29 |
EP0850679B1 (de) | 2005-03-30 |
CA2225871A1 (en) | 1998-06-30 |
CN1195205A (zh) | 1998-10-07 |
EP0850679A2 (de) | 1998-07-01 |
DE69732894T2 (de) | 2006-04-06 |
NO976092L (no) | 1998-07-01 |
JPH10214519A (ja) | 1998-08-11 |
KR100354727B1 (ko) | 2003-01-24 |
MX9710396A (es) | 1998-08-30 |
CN1235304C (zh) | 2006-01-04 |
EP0850679A3 (de) | 1998-08-05 |
KR19980064774A (ko) | 1998-10-07 |
ES2236779T3 (es) | 2005-07-16 |
BR9706487A (pt) | 1999-08-10 |
ID19327A (id) | 1998-07-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |