DE69631917D1 - Magnetsensor mit einem Riesenmagnetowiderstand und sein Herstellungsverfahren - Google Patents

Magnetsensor mit einem Riesenmagnetowiderstand und sein Herstellungsverfahren

Info

Publication number
DE69631917D1
DE69631917D1 DE69631917T DE69631917T DE69631917D1 DE 69631917 D1 DE69631917 D1 DE 69631917D1 DE 69631917 T DE69631917 T DE 69631917T DE 69631917 T DE69631917 T DE 69631917T DE 69631917 D1 DE69631917 D1 DE 69631917D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
manufacturing process
magnetic sensor
giant magnetoresistor
magnetoresistor
giant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69631917T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69631917T2 (de
Inventor
Bernard Dieny
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives CEA
Original Assignee
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA filed Critical Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69631917D1 publication Critical patent/DE69631917D1/de
Publication of DE69631917T2 publication Critical patent/DE69631917T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/02Measuring direction or magnitude of magnetic fields or magnetic flux
    • G01R33/06Measuring direction or magnitude of magnetic fields or magnetic flux using galvano-magnetic devices
    • G01R33/09Magnetoresistive devices
    • G01R33/093Magnetoresistive devices using multilayer structures, e.g. giant magnetoresistance sensors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82YSPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y25/00Nanomagnetism, e.g. magnetoimpedance, anisotropic magnetoresistance, giant magnetoresistance or tunneling magnetoresistance
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/127Structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive
    • G11B5/33Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only
    • G11B5/39Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F10/00Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure
    • H01F10/32Spin-exchange-coupled multilayers, e.g. nanostructured superlattices
    • H01F10/324Exchange coupling of magnetic film pairs via a very thin non-magnetic spacer, e.g. by exchange with conduction electrons of the spacer
    • H01F10/3268Exchange coupling of magnetic film pairs via a very thin non-magnetic spacer, e.g. by exchange with conduction electrons of the spacer the exchange coupling being asymmetric, e.g. by use of additional pinning, by using antiferromagnetic or ferromagnetic coupling interface, i.e. so-called spin-valve [SV] structure, e.g. NiFe/Cu/NiFe/FeMn
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10NELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N50/00Galvanomagnetic devices
    • H10N50/10Magnetoresistive devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/11Magnetic recording head
    • Y10T428/1107Magnetoresistive
    • Y10T428/1121Multilayer
DE69631917T 1995-01-24 1996-01-22 Magnetsensor mit einem Riesenmagnetowiderstand und sein Herstellungsverfahren Expired - Lifetime DE69631917T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9500763A FR2729790A1 (fr) 1995-01-24 1995-01-24 Magnetoresistance geante, procede de fabrication et application a un capteur magnetique
FR9500763 1995-01-24

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69631917D1 true DE69631917D1 (de) 2004-04-29
DE69631917T2 DE69631917T2 (de) 2005-01-20

Family

ID=9475421

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69631917T Expired - Lifetime DE69631917T2 (de) 1995-01-24 1996-01-22 Magnetsensor mit einem Riesenmagnetowiderstand und sein Herstellungsverfahren

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5677625A (de)
EP (1) EP0724302B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3949745B2 (de)
DE (1) DE69631917T2 (de)
FR (1) FR2729790A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19701509C2 (de) * 1996-01-19 2003-08-21 Fujitsu Ltd Magnetsensoren
JP2924785B2 (ja) * 1996-04-25 1999-07-26 日本電気株式会社 磁気抵抗効果素子薄膜及びその製造方法
US5705973A (en) * 1996-08-26 1998-01-06 Read-Rite Corporation Bias-free symmetric dual spin valve giant magnetoresistance transducer
JP2937237B2 (ja) * 1997-01-22 1999-08-23 日本電気株式会社 磁気抵抗効果ヘッドおよびその初期化方法
US5748399A (en) * 1997-05-13 1998-05-05 International Business Machines Corporation Resettable symmetric spin valve
US6108166A (en) * 1998-03-12 2000-08-22 Read-Rite Corporation Current-pinned spin valve sensor
JP3075253B2 (ja) * 1998-03-31 2000-08-14 日本電気株式会社 スピンバルブ型感磁素子及びこれを用いた磁気ヘッド並びに磁気ディスク装置
DE19830344C2 (de) * 1998-07-07 2003-04-10 Ipht Jena Inst Fuer Physikalis Verfahren zum Einstellen der Magnetisierung der Biasschicht eines magneto-resistiven Sensorelements, demgemäß bearbeitetes Sensorelement sowie zur Durchführung des Verfahrens geeignetes Sensorsubstrat
JP2000040212A (ja) 1998-07-24 2000-02-08 Alps Electric Co Ltd スピンバルブ型薄膜素子
US6252796B1 (en) * 1998-08-14 2001-06-26 U.S. Philips Corporation Device comprising a first and a second ferromagnetic layer separated by a non-magnetic spacer layer
WO2000010023A1 (en) * 1998-08-14 2000-02-24 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Magnetic field sensor comprising a spin tunneling junction element
DE10036356C2 (de) * 1999-08-10 2002-03-14 Inst Physikalische Hochtech Ev Magnetisches Dünnschichtbauelement
US6611405B1 (en) * 1999-09-16 2003-08-26 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Magnetoresistive element and magnetic memory device
US6447935B1 (en) 1999-11-23 2002-09-10 Read-Rite Corporation Method and system for reducing assymetry in a spin valve having a synthetic pinned layer
US6650509B2 (en) 2001-03-20 2003-11-18 Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V. Dual spin valve sensor with AP pinned layers
US6724586B2 (en) 2001-03-27 2004-04-20 Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V. Bias structure for magnetic tunnel junction magnetoresistive sensor
US7390584B2 (en) * 2002-03-27 2008-06-24 Nve Corporation Spin dependent tunneling devices having reduced topological coupling
US7239123B2 (en) * 2003-10-09 2007-07-03 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Multiplexed dual-purpose magnetoresistive sensor and method of measuring current and temperature
DE102005047413B8 (de) * 2005-02-23 2012-06-06 Infineon Technologies Ag Magnetfeldsensorelement und Verfahren zum Durchführen eines On-Wafer-Funktionstests, sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung von Magnetfeldsensorelementen und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Magnetfeldsensorelementen mit On-Wafer-Funktionstest
US8860159B2 (en) 2011-10-20 2014-10-14 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Spintronic electronic device and circuits
US9470764B2 (en) 2011-12-05 2016-10-18 Hercules Technology Growth Capital, Inc. Magnetic field sensing apparatus and methods
JP6003371B2 (ja) * 2012-08-07 2016-10-05 Tdk株式会社 回転磁界センサ
US9529060B2 (en) 2014-01-09 2016-12-27 Allegro Microsystems, Llc Magnetoresistance element with improved response to magnetic fields
US9812637B2 (en) 2015-06-05 2017-11-07 Allegro Microsystems, Llc Spin valve magnetoresistance element with improved response to magnetic fields
US10620279B2 (en) 2017-05-19 2020-04-14 Allegro Microsystems, Llc Magnetoresistance element with increased operational range
US11022661B2 (en) 2017-05-19 2021-06-01 Allegro Microsystems, Llc Magnetoresistance element with increased operational range
US11719771B1 (en) 2022-06-02 2023-08-08 Allegro Microsystems, Llc Magnetoresistive sensor having seed layer hysteresis suppression

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3820475C1 (de) * 1988-06-16 1989-12-21 Kernforschungsanlage Juelich Gmbh, 5170 Juelich, De
US5206590A (en) * 1990-12-11 1993-04-27 International Business Machines Corporation Magnetoresistive sensor based on the spin valve effect
FR2685489B1 (fr) * 1991-12-23 1994-08-05 Thomson Csf Capteur de champ magnetique faible a effet magnetoresistif.
JP3207477B2 (ja) * 1991-12-24 2001-09-10 財団法人生産開発科学研究所 磁気抵抗効果素子
JP3022023B2 (ja) * 1992-04-13 2000-03-15 株式会社日立製作所 磁気記録再生装置
US5549978A (en) * 1992-10-30 1996-08-27 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Magnetoresistance effect element
US5287238A (en) * 1992-11-06 1994-02-15 International Business Machines Corporation Dual spin valve magnetoresistive sensor
FR2698965B1 (fr) * 1992-12-03 1995-01-06 Commissariat Energie Atomique Structure et capteur magnétiques multicouches à forte magnétorésistance et procédé de fabrication de la structure.
US5422571A (en) * 1993-02-08 1995-06-06 International Business Machines Corporation Magnetoresistive spin valve sensor having a nonmagnetic back layer
JP2784457B2 (ja) * 1993-06-11 1998-08-06 インターナショナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレイション 磁気抵抗センサ装置
US5465185A (en) * 1993-10-15 1995-11-07 International Business Machines Corporation Magnetoresistive spin valve sensor with improved pinned ferromagnetic layer and magnetic recording system using the sensor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3949745B2 (ja) 2007-07-25
EP0724302A1 (de) 1996-07-31
US5677625A (en) 1997-10-14
DE69631917T2 (de) 2005-01-20
FR2729790B1 (de) 1997-02-21
JPH0936456A (ja) 1997-02-07
FR2729790A1 (fr) 1996-07-26
EP0724302B1 (de) 2004-03-24

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