DE69620295D1 - Schalter mit magnetisch gekoppeltem Anker - Google Patents
Schalter mit magnetisch gekoppeltem AnkerInfo
- Publication number
- DE69620295D1 DE69620295D1 DE69620295T DE69620295T DE69620295D1 DE 69620295 D1 DE69620295 D1 DE 69620295D1 DE 69620295 T DE69620295 T DE 69620295T DE 69620295 T DE69620295 T DE 69620295T DE 69620295 D1 DE69620295 D1 DE 69620295D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- switch
- magnetically coupled
- coupled armature
- armature
- magnetically
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H36/00—Switches actuated by change of magnetic field or of electric field, e.g. by change of relative position of magnet and switch, by shielding
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/02—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using mechanical means
- G01D5/06—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using mechanical means acting through a wall or enclosure, e.g. by bellows, by magnetic coupling
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/12—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means
- G01D5/14—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage
- G01D5/16—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage by varying resistance
- G01D5/165—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage by varying resistance by relative movement of a point of contact or actuation and a resistive track
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H5/00—Snap-action arrangements, i.e. in which during a single opening operation or a single closing operation energy is first stored and then released to produce or assist the contact movement
- H01H5/02—Energy stored by the attraction or repulsion of magnetic parts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H1/00—Contacts
- H01H1/12—Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage
- H01H1/14—Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage by abutting
- H01H1/16—Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage by abutting by rolling; by wrapping; Roller or ball contacts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/32—Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts
- H01H3/50—Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts with indexing or locating means, e.g. indexing by ball and spring
- H01H2003/506—Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts with indexing or locating means, e.g. indexing by ball and spring making use of permanent magnets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2215/00—Tactile feedback
- H01H2215/034—Separate snap action
- H01H2215/042—Permanent magnets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2219/00—Legends
- H01H2219/002—Legends replaceable; adaptable
- H01H2219/004—Magnet
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H25/00—Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H25/00—Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
- H01H25/06—Operating part movable both angularly and rectilinearly, the rectilinear movement being along the axis of angular movement
- H01H25/065—Operating part movable both angularly and rectilinearly, the rectilinear movement being along the axis of angular movement using separate operating parts, e.g. a push button surrounded by a rotating knob
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/02—Bases, casings, or covers
- H01H9/04—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof casings
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08458989 US5523730C1 (en) | 1995-06-02 | 1995-06-02 | Switch with mangnetically-coupled armature |
US08/646,083 US5666096A (en) | 1995-06-02 | 1996-05-07 | Switch with magnetically-coupled armature |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69620295D1 true DE69620295D1 (de) | 2002-05-08 |
DE69620295T2 DE69620295T2 (de) | 2002-08-22 |
Family
ID=23822933
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69630910T Expired - Lifetime DE69630910T2 (de) | 1995-06-02 | 1996-05-28 | Schalter mit magnetisch gekoppeltem Anker |
DE69620295T Expired - Lifetime DE69620295T2 (de) | 1995-06-02 | 1996-05-28 | Schalter mit magnetisch gekoppeltem Anker |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69630910T Expired - Lifetime DE69630910T2 (de) | 1995-06-02 | 1996-05-28 | Schalter mit magnetisch gekoppeltem Anker |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5523730C1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP0746006B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1052556C (de) |
CA (1) | CA2177540C (de) |
DE (2) | DE69630910T2 (de) |
MX (1) | MX9602095A (de) |
Families Citing this family (40)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5990772A (en) * | 1995-06-02 | 1999-11-23 | Duraswitch Industries, Inc. | Pushbutton switch with magnetically coupled armature |
US5867082A (en) * | 1995-06-02 | 1999-02-02 | Duraswitch, Inc. | Switch with magnetically-coupled armature |
DE19731285A1 (de) * | 1997-07-21 | 1999-01-28 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Bedienelement |
JP4127574B2 (ja) * | 1997-08-12 | 2008-07-30 | 株式会社ミクニ | ポジションセンサ |
US5921382A (en) * | 1998-09-30 | 1999-07-13 | Datahand Systems, Inc | Magnetically enhanced membrane switch |
US6023213A (en) * | 1999-08-11 | 2000-02-08 | Duraswitch Industries, Inc. | Relocatable knob retention for magnetically actuated switch |
US6527711B1 (en) | 1999-10-18 | 2003-03-04 | Bodymedia, Inc. | Wearable human physiological data sensors and reporting system therefor |
DE60024321T2 (de) * | 1999-12-10 | 2006-08-17 | Sensopad Ltd., Harston | Mensch/maschine-schnittstelle |
US6137387A (en) * | 2000-01-10 | 2000-10-24 | Duraswitch Industries, Inc. | Magnetically-retained armature retainer for electrical switches |
US6305071B1 (en) * | 2000-03-30 | 2001-10-23 | Duraswitch Industries, Inc. | Method for converting a flat panel switch |
MXPA06002836A (es) * | 2000-06-16 | 2006-06-14 | Bodymedia Inc | Sistema para vigilar y administrar el peso corporal y otras condiciones fisiologicas, que incluyen la planeacion, intervencion y capacidad de reporte iterativa y personalizada. |
EP1292218B1 (de) | 2000-06-23 | 2006-04-26 | Bodymedia, Inc. | System für die ueberwachung der gesundheit, des wohlbefindens und der kondition |
DE10063693C1 (de) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-08-01 | Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Drehknebeleinrichtung |
US6744340B2 (en) * | 2001-10-10 | 2004-06-01 | Duraswitch Industries, Inc. | Switch with magnetically coupled rocker armature |
US6566616B1 (en) | 2001-10-31 | 2003-05-20 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Multiple switch module |
US7020508B2 (en) | 2002-08-22 | 2006-03-28 | Bodymedia, Inc. | Apparatus for detecting human physiological and contextual information |
US7360932B2 (en) * | 2004-06-01 | 2008-04-22 | Donnelly Corporation | Mirror assembly for vehicle |
BR0315184A (pt) * | 2002-10-09 | 2005-08-30 | Bodymedia Inc | Método e aparelho para auto-acompanhamento de estados corporais contìnuos ou discretos utilizando parâmetros fisiológicos e/ou contextuais |
US7182738B2 (en) | 2003-04-23 | 2007-02-27 | Marctec, Llc | Patient monitoring apparatus and method for orthosis and other devices |
US6677843B1 (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2004-01-13 | Datahand Systems, Inc. | Magnetically coupled pushbutton plunger switch |
US20080320029A1 (en) | 2007-02-16 | 2008-12-25 | Stivoric John M | Lifeotype interfaces |
US7820931B2 (en) * | 2007-07-25 | 2010-10-26 | Symbol Technologies, Inc. | Trigger arrangement with feedback response |
US7954614B2 (en) * | 2007-11-14 | 2011-06-07 | Merlin Technology, Inc. | Drive mechanism and method |
US8465161B2 (en) * | 2008-10-14 | 2013-06-18 | Magna Mirrors Of America, Inc. | Interior rearview mirror assembly with button module |
WO2010088695A1 (en) * | 2009-02-02 | 2010-08-05 | Apex Technologies, Inc. | Flexible magnetic interconnects |
US8912458B2 (en) | 2011-01-04 | 2014-12-16 | Synaptics Incorporated | Touchsurface with level and planar translational travel responsiveness |
US8309870B2 (en) | 2011-01-04 | 2012-11-13 | Cody George Peterson | Leveled touchsurface with planar translational responsiveness to vertical travel |
DE102012007075A1 (de) * | 2012-04-11 | 2013-10-17 | Johnson Electric Germany GmbH & Co. KG | Schalteranordnung für elektrische Ströme, umfassend zumindest zwei kurzzuschließende Kontakte |
US9040851B2 (en) | 2012-08-06 | 2015-05-26 | Synaptics Incorporated | Keycap assembly with an interactive spring mechanism |
US9177733B2 (en) | 2012-08-06 | 2015-11-03 | Synaptics Incorporated | Touchsurface assemblies with linkages |
US9324515B2 (en) | 2012-08-06 | 2016-04-26 | Synaptics Incorporated | Touchsurface assembly utilizing magnetically enabled hinge |
US9218927B2 (en) | 2012-08-06 | 2015-12-22 | Synaptics Incorporated | Touchsurface assembly with level and planar translational responsiveness via a buckling elastic component |
US9384919B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2016-07-05 | Synaptics Incorporated | Touchsurface assembly having key guides formed in a sheet metal component |
US9213372B2 (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2015-12-15 | Synaptics Incorporated | Retractable keyboard keys |
US9113663B2 (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2015-08-25 | Thomas Stern | Mobile fibers and elongated structures and units thereof |
JP6262181B2 (ja) * | 2015-09-30 | 2018-01-17 | 京セラ株式会社 | スイッチ及び電子機器 |
CN107464702A (zh) * | 2016-06-03 | 2017-12-12 | 上海西门子医疗器械有限公司 | 合成按键和医疗设备 |
KR20210017178A (ko) * | 2019-08-07 | 2021-02-17 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 내부 단락 유도를 위한 전기화학소자 및 이를 이용한 안전성 평가방법 |
KR20210034339A (ko) * | 2019-09-20 | 2021-03-30 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 자성체가 형성된 분리막을 포함하는 전지셀 및 이를 이용한 내부 단락에 따른 전지셀의 안전성 평가방법 |
CN112563063B (zh) * | 2020-12-04 | 2023-01-31 | 深圳市巨烽显示科技有限公司 | 应用于核磁环境下的旋钮按键结构 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2410746A (en) * | 1942-09-02 | 1946-11-05 | Adele S Raettig | Magnetically operated switch |
DE1055646B (de) * | 1955-12-22 | 1959-04-23 | Siemens Ag | Magnetische Kupplungsanordnung zur UEbertragung der Schaltkraft fuer elektrische Schalter durch eine unmagnetische Trennwand hindurch |
DE1144368B (de) * | 1959-02-07 | 1963-02-28 | Telefonbau | Anordnung zum OEffnen oder Schliessen von elektrischen Stromkreisen |
FR1329674A (fr) * | 1962-05-02 | 1963-06-14 | Contacteur magnétique | |
FR2136970B1 (de) * | 1971-05-10 | 1973-05-11 | Webb Co Jervis B | |
JPS5218390B2 (de) * | 1973-04-03 | 1977-05-21 | ||
US3879602A (en) * | 1973-06-11 | 1975-04-22 | N Dimensions | Keyboard |
US4068202A (en) * | 1976-06-07 | 1978-01-10 | Walter F. Wessendorf, Jr. | Reciprocable magnet switch |
US4086202A (en) * | 1976-07-30 | 1978-04-25 | Addressograph Multigraph Corporation | Non-aqueous polymeric dispersion and matte coatings produced therefrom |
US4101857A (en) * | 1976-09-30 | 1978-07-18 | Toole Lawrence P O | Externally-programable switch |
FR2395546A2 (fr) * | 1977-06-22 | 1979-01-19 | Serras Paulet Edouard | Clavier de commande alphanumerique a touches enfoncables pour machine electrique ou electronique |
DE3408599A1 (de) * | 1984-03-09 | 1985-09-19 | MIT Wilde Membran Impuls Technik GmbH, 5828 Ennepetal | Bauelement fuer die vermittlungstechnik |
DE9003955U1 (de) * | 1990-04-05 | 1990-06-13 | Westra Electronic Gmbh, 8901 Welden, De |
-
1995
- 1995-06-02 US US08458989 patent/US5523730C1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-05-28 DE DE69630910T patent/DE69630910T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-28 CA CA002177540A patent/CA2177540C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-05-28 EP EP96303781A patent/EP0746006B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-28 DE DE69620295T patent/DE69620295T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-30 CN CN96110385A patent/CN1052556C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-05-31 MX MX9602095A patent/MX9602095A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1052556C (zh) | 2000-05-17 |
EP0746006B1 (de) | 2002-04-03 |
MX9602095A (es) | 1998-04-30 |
EP0746006A3 (de) | 1998-01-07 |
DE69620295T2 (de) | 2002-08-22 |
DE69630910D1 (de) | 2004-01-08 |
CN1142117A (zh) | 1997-02-05 |
EP0746006A2 (de) | 1996-12-04 |
US5523730A (en) | 1996-06-04 |
US5523730C1 (en) | 2002-01-15 |
CA2177540A1 (en) | 1996-12-03 |
DE69630910T2 (de) | 2004-09-02 |
CA2177540C (en) | 2002-05-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: MEMTRON TECHNOLOGIES CO., FRANKENMUTH, MICH., US |
|
8328 | Change in the person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: BOEHMERT & BOEHMERT, 28209 BREMEN |