DE69608126T2 - METHOD FOR PRODUCING ELECTRODES BY SPRAYING METAL MELT WITH GLASS - Google Patents

METHOD FOR PRODUCING ELECTRODES BY SPRAYING METAL MELT WITH GLASS

Info

Publication number
DE69608126T2
DE69608126T2 DE69608126T DE69608126T DE69608126T2 DE 69608126 T2 DE69608126 T2 DE 69608126T2 DE 69608126 T DE69608126 T DE 69608126T DE 69608126 T DE69608126 T DE 69608126T DE 69608126 T2 DE69608126 T2 DE 69608126T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
substrate
glass
gas
metal melt
spraying metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69608126T
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE69608126D1 (en
Inventor
John Adkins
Michael Sillitto
George Yiasemides
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
British Ceramic Research Ltd
Original Assignee
British Ceramic Research Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by British Ceramic Research Ltd filed Critical British Ceramic Research Ltd
Publication of DE69608126D1 publication Critical patent/DE69608126D1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69608126T2 publication Critical patent/DE69608126T2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
    • H01M4/0402—Methods of deposition of the material
    • H01M4/0419—Methods of deposition of the material involving spraying
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
    • C23C4/12—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the method of spraying
    • C23C4/123—Spraying molten metal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
    • H01M4/0402—Methods of deposition of the material
    • H01M4/0404—Methods of deposition of the material by coating on electrode collectors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
    • H01M4/0483—Processes of manufacture in general by methods including the handling of a melt
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/24—Electrodes for alkaline accumulators
    • H01M4/242—Hydrogen storage electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/24—Electrodes for alkaline accumulators
    • H01M4/26—Processes of manufacture
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
    • H01M4/383—Hydrogen absorbing alloys
    • H01M4/385—Hydrogen absorbing alloys of the type LaNi5
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/60—Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
  • Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Junction Field-Effect Transistors (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)

Abstract

A method of forming an electrode is characterized in that the method comprising forming a porous coating of an alloy by gas atomisation on a substrate. The porosity of the coating is provided by controlling one or more conditions selected from the group consisting of the height and duration of deposition of the spray onto the substrate, the rate deposition, the speed of the atomized particles impacting on the substrate size distribution of the spray droplets, the temperature above melting, the substrate temperature, the substrate thermal conductivity, the conductivity of the gas, and the temperature of the gas.
DE69608126T 1996-01-04 1996-12-27 METHOD FOR PRODUCING ELECTRODES BY SPRAYING METAL MELT WITH GLASS Expired - Fee Related DE69608126T2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB9600070.8A GB9600070D0 (en) 1996-01-04 1996-01-04 Electrodes
PCT/GB1996/003250 WO1997025750A1 (en) 1996-01-04 1996-12-27 Method of manufacturing electrodes by gas atomisation of molten metals

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69608126D1 DE69608126D1 (en) 2000-06-08
DE69608126T2 true DE69608126T2 (en) 2001-01-25

Family

ID=10786561

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69608126T Expired - Fee Related DE69608126T2 (en) 1996-01-04 1996-12-27 METHOD FOR PRODUCING ELECTRODES BY SPRAYING METAL MELT WITH GLASS

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US6406744B1 (en)
EP (1) EP0871983B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2000503159A (en)
AT (1) ATE192605T1 (en)
AU (1) AU1384397A (en)
DE (1) DE69608126T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2148832T3 (en)
GB (1) GB9600070D0 (en)
WO (1) WO1997025750A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8246903B2 (en) * 2008-09-09 2012-08-21 H.C. Starck Inc. Dynamic dehydriding of refractory metal powders
JP5515785B2 (en) * 2010-01-27 2014-06-11 ソニー株式会社 Lithium ion secondary battery and negative electrode for lithium ion secondary battery
CN110842192B (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-08-25 四川大学 Nitrogen-doped porous carbon-coated hydrogen storage alloy powder and preparation method thereof

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB737373A (en) * 1951-06-12 1955-09-28 Joseph Barry Brennan Improvements in or relating to the production of porous metallic strip
GB1145357A (en) * 1964-11-02 1969-03-12 Pioneer Res Inc Improvements in or relating to porous sheet material
DE1671976A1 (en) * 1967-04-27 1971-10-21 Varta Ag Process for the production of pre-bodies for highly porous, positive Raney nickel electrodes for galvanic accumulators with alkaline electrolytes
US3670400A (en) * 1969-05-09 1972-06-20 Nat Res Dev Process and apparatus for fabricating a hot worked metal layer from atomized metal particles
US3637437A (en) * 1970-06-03 1972-01-25 Catalytic Technology Corp Raney metal sheet material
BE790453A (en) * 1971-10-26 1973-02-15 Brooks Reginald G MANUFACTURE OF METAL ARTICLES
US4279709A (en) 1979-05-08 1981-07-21 The Dow Chemical Company Preparation of porous electrodes
GB8527852D0 (en) * 1985-11-12 1985-12-18 Osprey Metals Ltd Atomization of metals
WO1992010307A1 (en) * 1990-12-07 1992-06-25 United States Department Of Energy Process of spraying controlled porosity metal structures against a substrate and articles produced thereby
JP2857807B2 (en) * 1990-12-29 1999-02-17 住友重機械工業株式会社 Manufacturing method of long tubular preform by spray-deposit method
JP3191270B2 (en) * 1991-09-02 2001-07-23 日本電池株式会社 Method for producing hydrogen storage electrode
US5492543A (en) * 1993-10-08 1996-02-20 Hughes Aircraft Company Preparation of electrodes and Ni/MHx electrochemical storage cell

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6406744B1 (en) 2002-06-18
ATE192605T1 (en) 2000-05-15
EP0871983B1 (en) 2000-05-03
AU1384397A (en) 1997-08-01
DE69608126D1 (en) 2000-06-08
GB9600070D0 (en) 1996-03-06
ES2148832T3 (en) 2000-10-16
EP0871983A1 (en) 1998-10-21
JP2000503159A (en) 2000-03-14
WO1997025750A1 (en) 1997-07-17

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee