DE69606671D1 - Reibschweissen von Nicht-Metallen mit Metallen - Google Patents
Reibschweissen von Nicht-Metallen mit MetallenInfo
- Publication number
- DE69606671D1 DE69606671D1 DE69606671T DE69606671T DE69606671D1 DE 69606671 D1 DE69606671 D1 DE 69606671D1 DE 69606671 T DE69606671 T DE 69606671T DE 69606671 T DE69606671 T DE 69606671T DE 69606671 D1 DE69606671 D1 DE 69606671D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- metals
- friction welding
- friction
- welding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 150000002843 nonmetals Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C27/00—Joining pieces of glass to pieces of other inorganic material; Joining glass to glass other than by fusing
- C03C27/04—Joining glass to metal by means of an interlayer
- C03C27/042—Joining glass to metal by means of an interlayer consisting of a combination of materials selected from glass, glass-ceramic or ceramic material with metals, metal oxides or metal salts
- C03C27/046—Joining glass to metal by means of an interlayer consisting of a combination of materials selected from glass, glass-ceramic or ceramic material with metals, metal oxides or metal salts of metals, metal oxides or metal salts only
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
- H05B3/86—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields the heating conductors being embedded in the transparent or reflecting material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/016—Heaters using particular connecting means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/017—Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/922—Static electricity metal bleed-off metallic stock
- Y10S428/9265—Special properties
- Y10S428/929—Electrical contact feature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12597—Noncrystalline silica or noncrystalline plural-oxide component [e.g., glass, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24926—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including ceramic, glass, porcelain or quartz layer
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/498,495 US5735446A (en) | 1995-07-05 | 1995-07-05 | Friction welding non-metallics to metallics |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69606671D1 true DE69606671D1 (de) | 2000-03-23 |
DE69606671T2 DE69606671T2 (de) | 2000-11-23 |
Family
ID=23981327
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69606671T Expired - Fee Related DE69606671T2 (de) | 1995-07-05 | 1996-07-01 | Reibschweissen von Nicht-Metallen mit Metallen |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US5735446A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0752395B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69606671T2 (de) |
MX (1) | MX9602014A (de) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5897406A (en) * | 1997-08-15 | 1999-04-27 | Molex Incorporated | Electrical terminal for glass sheets |
US5879206A (en) * | 1997-11-05 | 1999-03-09 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Terminal connector capable of attachment to a metallic surface |
US6138897A (en) * | 1998-08-20 | 2000-10-31 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Self-aligining end effector for friction soldering metals to glass plate |
US6039616A (en) | 1998-11-25 | 2000-03-21 | Antaya Technologies Corporation | Circular electrical connector |
US6475043B2 (en) | 1998-11-25 | 2002-11-05 | Antaya Technologies Corporation | Circular electrical connector |
JP3400409B2 (ja) * | 2000-04-28 | 2003-04-28 | マツダ株式会社 | 接合方法及び接合装置 |
GB2383968B (en) * | 2002-01-15 | 2005-07-27 | Rolls Royce Plc | Friction welding |
US6793120B2 (en) | 2002-01-17 | 2004-09-21 | Donnelly Corporation | Apparatus and method for mounting an electrical connector to a glass sheet of a vehicle window |
US6915938B2 (en) * | 2002-12-04 | 2005-07-12 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for reducing component vibration during inertia welding |
US7115324B1 (en) | 2003-08-29 | 2006-10-03 | Alcoa Inc. | Method of combining welding and adhesive bonding for joining metal components |
US7134201B2 (en) * | 2004-11-12 | 2006-11-14 | Agc Automotive Americas R&D, Inc. | Window pane and a method of bonding a connector to the window pane |
US7223939B2 (en) * | 2004-11-12 | 2007-05-29 | Agc Automotive Americas, R & D, Inc. | Electrical connector for a window pane of a vehicle |
US20070040702A1 (en) * | 2005-05-02 | 2007-02-22 | Mosher Todd J | Method for creating highly integrated satellite systems |
US20070029446A1 (en) * | 2005-05-02 | 2007-02-08 | Mosher Todd J | Modular platform architecture for satellites |
US20070075012A1 (en) * | 2005-10-05 | 2007-04-05 | Estochen Edwin G | Tubular assembly and method |
FR2921520B1 (fr) * | 2007-09-20 | 2014-03-14 | Saint Gobain | Element de connexion electrique et vitrage pourvu d'un tel element |
DE202008018126U1 (de) | 2007-12-11 | 2011-12-28 | Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Lötanschlusselement |
US9297795B2 (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2016-03-29 | Todd Nicholas Bishop | Monitored filament insertion for resitivity testing |
US20140057501A1 (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2014-02-27 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Electrical-mechanical fastening device for motor vehicles |
US9272371B2 (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2016-03-01 | Agc Automotive Americas R&D, Inc. | Solder joint for an electrical conductor and a window pane including same |
US9601837B2 (en) | 2014-01-31 | 2017-03-21 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Spin-welded electrical ground and spin welding methods |
US10263362B2 (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2019-04-16 | Agc Automotive Americas R&D, Inc. | Fluidically sealed enclosure for window electrical connections |
US10849192B2 (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2020-11-24 | Agc Automotive Americas R&D, Inc. | Enclosure assembly for window electrical connections |
Family Cites Families (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2779998A (en) * | 1952-01-30 | 1957-02-05 | Lockheed Aircraft Corp | Method of forming a mechanical and electrical connection |
US3121948A (en) * | 1961-03-29 | 1964-02-25 | American Mach & Foundry | Friction welding |
GB995678A (en) * | 1963-04-22 | 1965-06-23 | British Welding Res Ass | Improvements in devices for joining lengths of wire employing friction welding |
DE2219290C2 (de) * | 1972-04-20 | 1990-07-19 | Pirelli General Plc, London, Gb | |
CA1034252A (en) * | 1973-09-26 | 1978-07-04 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Antenna windshield |
GB1481215A (en) * | 1975-05-14 | 1977-07-27 | Clarke Chapman Ltd | Friction welding |
US4003057A (en) * | 1975-09-05 | 1977-01-11 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Field Operations Bureau Of The Federal Communications Commision | Rear window direction finding antenna |
US4215235A (en) * | 1978-11-21 | 1980-07-29 | Kaufman Lance R | Lead frame terminal |
US4388522A (en) * | 1980-12-08 | 1983-06-14 | Ford Motor Company | Electrically heated backlite structure |
US4450346A (en) * | 1981-05-14 | 1984-05-22 | Ford Motor Company | Electric heater plate |
DE3307445C2 (de) * | 1983-03-03 | 1985-07-04 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Verfahren zum Reibschweißen von Teilen |
SU1204344A1 (ru) * | 1984-02-20 | 1986-01-15 | Предприятие П/Я А-7476 | Способ сварки трением |
CA1248519A (en) * | 1984-04-03 | 1989-01-10 | Tetsuo Nakai | Composite tool and a process for the production of the same |
US4542843A (en) * | 1984-04-27 | 1985-09-24 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Method of friction welding a lamp feedthrough assembly |
DE3618278A1 (de) * | 1986-05-30 | 1987-12-03 | Ver Glaswerke Gmbh | Glasscheibe mit im randbereich aufgesteckter profilleiste |
NL8801638A (nl) * | 1988-06-28 | 1990-01-16 | Philips Nv | Werkwijze voor het aan elkaar bevestigen van twee lichamen. |
US5073461A (en) * | 1989-11-27 | 1991-12-17 | The Dow Chemical Company | Tribochemical method of producing an oxidized surface on a ceramic or metal-ceramic |
JP2697411B2 (ja) * | 1991-03-27 | 1998-01-14 | 日本電気株式会社 | Tabインナーリードの接合方法 |
JPH04116411U (ja) * | 1991-03-28 | 1992-10-19 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | ガラスアンテナの接続構造 |
JPH0575981U (ja) * | 1992-03-18 | 1993-10-15 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | ガラス板用コネクタ |
US5308247A (en) * | 1993-01-21 | 1994-05-03 | Dyrdek Robert D | Electrical connector assembly for automobile rearview mirror and light assembly and method of assembling the same |
US5451174A (en) * | 1993-06-29 | 1995-09-19 | Autosplice Systems, Inc. | Surface mounted pins for printed circuit boards |
US5410452A (en) * | 1994-02-18 | 1995-04-25 | Aries Electronics, Inc. | Printed circuit board electrical adaptor pin |
US5607313A (en) * | 1995-02-27 | 1997-03-04 | Autosplice Systems, Inc. | Surface mounted holes for printed circuit boards |
-
1995
- 1995-07-05 US US08/498,495 patent/US5735446A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-05-28 MX MX9602014A patent/MX9602014A/es unknown
- 1996-07-01 EP EP96304835A patent/EP0752395B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-01 DE DE69606671T patent/DE69606671T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-08-28 US US08/919,734 patent/US5845836A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-08-28 US US08/919,863 patent/US5897964A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0752395B1 (de) | 2000-02-16 |
US5845836A (en) | 1998-12-08 |
US5897964A (en) | 1999-04-27 |
DE69606671T2 (de) | 2000-11-23 |
EP0752395A2 (de) | 1997-01-08 |
EP0752395A3 (de) | 1997-04-23 |
MX9602014A (es) | 1997-01-31 |
US5735446A (en) | 1998-04-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |