DE69531809D1 - Verbesserter Verfahren zum Formen von faserigen Rohrformstrukturen - Google Patents

Verbesserter Verfahren zum Formen von faserigen Rohrformstrukturen

Info

Publication number
DE69531809D1
DE69531809D1 DE69531809T DE69531809T DE69531809D1 DE 69531809 D1 DE69531809 D1 DE 69531809D1 DE 69531809 T DE69531809 T DE 69531809T DE 69531809 T DE69531809 T DE 69531809T DE 69531809 D1 DE69531809 D1 DE 69531809D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
improved process
pipe structures
forming fibrous
fibrous pipe
forming
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69531809T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69531809T2 (de
Inventor
Philip William Sheehan
Ronnie Sze-Heng Liew
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Goodrich Corp
Original Assignee
Goodrich Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Goodrich Corp filed Critical Goodrich Corp
Publication of DE69531809D1 publication Critical patent/DE69531809D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69531809T2 publication Critical patent/DE69531809T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H18/00—Needling machines
    • D04H18/02—Needling machines with needles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B11/00—Making preforms
    • B29B11/04—Making preforms by assembling preformed material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B11/00—Making preforms
    • B29B11/14—Making preforms characterised by structure or composition
    • B29B11/16—Making preforms characterised by structure or composition comprising fillers or reinforcement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
    • B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
    • B29C70/16—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
    • B29C70/24—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in at least three directions forming a three dimensional structure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/54—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing
    • B29C70/543—Fixing the position or configuration of fibrous reinforcements before or during moulding
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • D04H1/498—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres entanglement of layered webs
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
    • D04H3/10—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically
    • D04H3/105—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically by needling
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H5/00—Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H5/02—Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length strengthened or consolidated by mechanical methods, e.g. needling
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
    • F16D69/02—Composition of linings ; Methods of manufacturing
    • F16D69/023—Composite materials containing carbon and carbon fibres or fibres made of carbonizable material
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
    • F16D69/02—Composition of linings ; Methods of manufacturing
    • F16D69/025—Compositions based on an organic binder
    • F16D69/026—Compositions based on an organic binder containing fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/748—Machines or parts thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B29L2031/7482—Brakes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
    • F16D2069/009—Linings attached to both sides of a central support element, e.g. a carrier plate

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
DE1995631809 1994-07-25 1995-07-20 Verbesserter Verfahren zum Formen von faserigen Rohrformstrukturen Expired - Fee Related DE69531809T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US279608 1994-07-25
US08/279,608 US5515585A (en) 1994-07-25 1994-07-25 Process for forming needled fibrous structures using determined transport depth

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69531809D1 true DE69531809D1 (de) 2003-10-30
DE69531809T2 DE69531809T2 (de) 2004-07-01

Family

ID=23069681

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1995631809 Expired - Fee Related DE69531809T2 (de) 1994-07-25 1995-07-20 Verbesserter Verfahren zum Formen von faserigen Rohrformstrukturen

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (4) US5515585A (de)
EP (3) EP1424423A3 (de)
DE (1) DE69531809T2 (de)

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US5515585A (en) * 1994-07-25 1996-05-14 The Bf Goodrich Company Process for forming needled fibrous structures using determined transport depth
US5858890A (en) * 1994-07-25 1999-01-12 The B. F. Goodrich Company Laminar fibrous structure having Z-fibers that penetrate a constant number of layers
US6029327A (en) * 1994-07-25 2000-02-29 The B.F. Goodrich Company Process for forming fibrous structures with predetermined Z-fiber distributions
FR2726013B1 (fr) * 1994-10-20 1997-01-17 Carbone Ind Procede de realisation d'un substrat fibreux par superposition de couches fibreuses et substrat ainsi obtenu
US5688577A (en) * 1995-07-27 1997-11-18 R. K. Carbon Fibers, Inc. Multi-directional friction materials
US5908792A (en) * 1995-10-04 1999-06-01 The B. F. Goodrich Company Brake disk having a functional gradient Z-fiber distribution
EP0857228B1 (de) * 1995-10-24 2000-12-20 Jimtex Developments Limited Hin-und herbewegung der nadel
EP0801162A1 (de) * 1996-03-22 1997-10-15 Fabricas Lucia Antonio Betere S.A. (Flabesa) Verfahren für personbezogene Steifigkeit, Widerstand und Beständigkeit von Stütze oder Sitze, so hergestellte Stütze und Sitze und Gerät dafür
GB9612882D0 (en) * 1996-06-20 1996-08-21 Dunlop Ltd Densification of a porous structure
US6105223A (en) * 1997-04-30 2000-08-22 The B. F. Goodrich Company Simplified process for making thick fibrous structures
FR2780420B1 (fr) * 1998-06-25 2000-08-11 Mci Technologies Procede de fabrication d'un revetement de fibres de verre
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US7378362B2 (en) * 2000-09-29 2008-05-27 Goodrich Corporation Boron carbide based ceramic matrix composites
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US7033485B2 (en) * 2001-05-11 2006-04-25 Koppers Industries Of Delaware, Inc. Coal tar and hydrocarbon mixture pitch production using a high efficiency evaporative distillation process
FR2825382B1 (fr) * 2001-06-05 2003-09-12 Messier Bugatti Procede de controle en temps reel de l'aiguilletage de structures fibreuses et dispositif d'aiguilletage pour sa mise en oeuvre
US20020190409A1 (en) * 2001-06-18 2002-12-19 Burdsall Charles W. Method for reinforcing ceramic composites and ceramic composites including an improved reinforcement system
EP1413415A4 (de) * 2001-08-02 2007-01-24 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Verbundmaterial verwendendes faserbasismaterial
US7516525B2 (en) * 2002-06-13 2009-04-14 Texas Tech University Process for making chemical protective wipes and such wipes
US20050101211A1 (en) * 2002-06-13 2005-05-12 Texas Tech University Chemical protective composite substrate and method of producing same
CN100509385C (zh) * 2002-11-01 2009-07-08 贝尔直升机泰克斯特龙公司 用于复合叠层板z方向加固的方法和设备
WO2005059225A1 (en) * 2003-12-08 2005-06-30 Messier-Bugatti Method of producing a fibrous preform
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FR2924426B1 (fr) * 2007-11-30 2011-06-03 Messier Bugatti Procede de fabrication de pieces en materiau composite a renfort en fibres de carbone.
US8060997B2 (en) * 2009-03-04 2011-11-22 Goodrich Corporation Low z preform
US7845055B1 (en) 2009-10-29 2010-12-07 Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. Tampon formed from a selectively needled nonwoven fabric web
US9212437B2 (en) * 2011-11-02 2015-12-15 GM Global Technology Operations LLC One-piece fiber reinforcement for a reinforced polymer combining aligned and random fiber layers
US9828708B2 (en) * 2014-03-31 2017-11-28 Affco Method and apparatus for producing nonwoven materials
DE102014213395A1 (de) * 2014-07-10 2016-01-14 Robert Bosch Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Bremsbelags, Bremsbelag
ES2877199T3 (es) * 2014-09-18 2021-11-16 Humacyte Inc Procedimientos y aparatos para formar tubos fibrosos
FR3043010B1 (fr) 2015-10-28 2017-10-27 Coriolis Composites Machine d'application de fibres avec systemes de coupe particuliers
FR3048373B1 (fr) 2016-03-07 2018-05-18 Coriolis Group Procede de realisation de preformes avec application d'un liant sur fibre seche et machine correspondante
FR3056438B1 (fr) * 2016-09-27 2019-11-01 Coriolis Group Procede de realisation de pieces en materiau composite par impregnation d'une preforme particuliere.
FR3064523B1 (fr) * 2017-04-03 2020-07-17 Coriolis Group Procede de realisation de pieces en materiau composite a partir de preformes aiguilletees
IT201800003741A1 (it) * 2018-03-19 2019-09-19 Freni Brembo Spa Metodo per realizzare una preforma fibrosa e una preforma fibrosa così ottenuta
US11248172B2 (en) 2019-07-23 2022-02-15 Koppers Delaware, Inc. Heat treatment process and system for increased pitch yields
FR3126105B1 (fr) * 2021-08-10 2023-08-11 Safran Ceram Préforme fibreuse de disque de frein à reprise d’effort améliorée
FR3126104B1 (fr) * 2021-08-10 2023-08-11 Safran Ceram Préforme fibreuse de disque de frein à reprise d’effort améliorée
US20240109223A1 (en) * 2022-09-30 2024-04-04 Raytheon Technologies Corporation Spiked preform tooling for improved chemical vapor infiltration in ceramic matrix composites

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FR2726013B1 (fr) * 1994-10-20 1997-01-17 Carbone Ind Procede de realisation d'un substrat fibreux par superposition de couches fibreuses et substrat ainsi obtenu

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5581857A (en) 1996-12-10
EP1424423A2 (de) 2004-06-02
EP1384803A3 (de) 2007-11-28
EP1384803A2 (de) 2004-01-28
DE69531809T2 (de) 2004-07-01
US5515585A (en) 1996-05-14
EP1424423A3 (de) 2007-11-28
US5504979A (en) 1996-04-09
EP0695823A3 (de) 1998-12-16
US5740593A (en) 1998-04-21
EP0695823B1 (de) 2003-09-24
EP0695823A2 (de) 1996-02-07

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee