DE69526359T2 - Keramischer hochspannungszünder - Google Patents

Keramischer hochspannungszünder

Info

Publication number
DE69526359T2
DE69526359T2 DE69526359T DE69526359T DE69526359T2 DE 69526359 T2 DE69526359 T2 DE 69526359T2 DE 69526359 T DE69526359 T DE 69526359T DE 69526359 T DE69526359 T DE 69526359T DE 69526359 T2 DE69526359 T2 DE 69526359T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
high voltage
ceramic high
voltage igniter
igniter
ceramic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69526359T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69526359D1 (de
Inventor
A Willkens
S Bateman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Saint Gobain Ceramics and Plastics Inc
Original Assignee
Saint Gobain Ceramics and Plastics Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Saint Gobain Ceramics and Plastics Inc filed Critical Saint Gobain Ceramics and Plastics Inc
Publication of DE69526359D1 publication Critical patent/DE69526359D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69526359T2 publication Critical patent/DE69526359T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23QIGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
    • F23Q7/00Incandescent ignition; Igniters using electrically-produced heat, e.g. lighters for cigarettes; Electrically-heated glowing plugs
    • F23Q7/22Details
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/56Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides
    • C04B35/565Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides based on silicon carbide
    • C04B35/575Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides based on silicon carbide obtained by pressure sintering
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/56Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides
    • C04B35/565Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides based on silicon carbide
    • C04B35/575Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides based on silicon carbide obtained by pressure sintering
    • C04B35/5755Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides based on silicon carbide obtained by pressure sintering obtained by gas pressure sintering
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/58Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides
    • C04B35/581Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on aluminium nitride
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/64Burning or sintering processes
    • C04B35/645Pressure sintering
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/64Burning or sintering processes
    • C04B35/645Pressure sintering
    • C04B35/6455Hot isostatic pressing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3217Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/38Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives
    • C04B2235/3817Carbides
    • C04B2235/3826Silicon carbides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/38Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives
    • C04B2235/3852Nitrides, e.g. oxynitrides, carbonitrides, oxycarbonitrides, lithium nitride, magnesium nitride
    • C04B2235/3865Aluminium nitrides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/38Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives
    • C04B2235/3852Nitrides, e.g. oxynitrides, carbonitrides, oxycarbonitrides, lithium nitride, magnesium nitride
    • C04B2235/3886Refractory metal nitrides, e.g. vanadium nitride, tungsten nitride
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/38Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives
    • C04B2235/3891Silicides, e.g. molybdenum disilicide, iron silicide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/50Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/54Particle size related information
    • C04B2235/5418Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof
    • C04B2235/5436Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof micrometer sized, i.e. from 1 to 100 micron
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/94Products characterised by their shape
DE69526359T 1994-10-06 1995-10-05 Keramischer hochspannungszünder Expired - Lifetime DE69526359T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/319,211 US5514630A (en) 1994-10-06 1994-10-06 Composition for small ceramic igniters
PCT/US1995/012815 WO1996011361A1 (en) 1994-10-06 1995-10-05 High voltage ceramic igniter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69526359D1 DE69526359D1 (de) 2002-05-16
DE69526359T2 true DE69526359T2 (de) 2002-11-28

Family

ID=23241311

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69526359T Expired - Lifetime DE69526359T2 (de) 1994-10-06 1995-10-05 Keramischer hochspannungszünder

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5514630A (de)
EP (1) EP0784771B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH10500766A (de)
KR (1) KR100239834B1 (de)
CA (1) CA2201627C (de)
DE (1) DE69526359T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0784771T3 (de)
MX (1) MX9702537A (de)
WO (1) WO1996011361A1 (de)

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US5820789A (en) * 1995-10-05 1998-10-13 Saint Gobain/Norton Industrail Ceramics Corp. High voltage ceramic igniter
CA2243249C (en) * 1996-01-26 2003-06-03 Saint-Gobain Industrial Ceramics, Inc. Novel ceramic igniter and method of using the same
DE69706587T2 (de) * 1996-03-29 2002-07-11 Toshiba Kawasaki Kk Keramikmatrix-Verbundwerkstoff und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben
US5786565A (en) * 1997-01-27 1998-07-28 Saint-Gobain/Norton Industrial Ceramics Corporation Match head ceramic igniter and method of using same
JP3983362B2 (ja) * 1997-12-10 2007-09-26 日本碍子株式会社 多孔質複合セラミックス、及びその製造方法
US6078028A (en) * 1999-02-19 2000-06-20 Saint-Gobain Industrial Ceramics, Inc. Solderless ceramic igniter having a leadframe attachment
US6168418B1 (en) 1999-04-29 2001-01-02 General Electric Company Ignition system with delay switch for a gas appliance
US6217312B1 (en) 1999-04-29 2001-04-17 General Electric Company Ignition system for a gas appliance
AU2004237862B2 (en) * 1999-12-20 2006-06-22 Saint-Gobain Ceramics And Plastics, Inc. Compositions for ceramic igniters
US6582629B1 (en) * 1999-12-20 2003-06-24 Saint-Gobain Ceramics And Plastics, Inc. Compositions for ceramic igniters
US6474492B2 (en) * 2001-02-22 2002-11-05 Saint-Gobain Ceramics And Plastics, Inc. Multiple hot zone igniters
US6759624B2 (en) 2002-05-07 2004-07-06 Ananda H. Kumar Method and apparatus for heating a semiconductor wafer plasma reactor vacuum chamber
US7189342B2 (en) * 2002-05-09 2007-03-13 Harmonics, Inc. Tapecast electro-conductive cermets for high temperature resistive heating systems
DE102006062374A1 (de) * 2006-12-20 2008-06-26 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Keramisches elektrisches Heizelement
EP2100525A1 (de) 2008-03-14 2009-09-16 Philip Morris Products S.A. Elektrisch beheiztes Aerosolerzeugungssystem und Verfahren
EP2110033A1 (de) 2008-03-25 2009-10-21 Philip Morris Products S.A. Verfahren zum Steuern der Bildung von Rauchbestandteilen in einem elektrischen Aerosolerzeugungssystem
EP2110034A1 (de) 2008-04-17 2009-10-21 Philip Morris Products S.A. Elektrisch erhitztes Rauchsystem
EP2113178A1 (de) 2008-04-30 2009-11-04 Philip Morris Products S.A. Elektrisch beheiztes Rauchsystem mit einem Element zur Flüssigkeitsspeicherung
EP2201850A1 (de) 2008-12-24 2010-06-30 Philip Morris Products S.A. Gegenstand, der Kennungsdaten beinhaltet, zur Verwendung in einem elektrisch beheizten Rauchsystem
EP2253233A1 (de) 2009-05-21 2010-11-24 Philip Morris Products S.A. Elektrisch erhitztes Rauchsystem
EP2319334A1 (de) 2009-10-27 2011-05-11 Philip Morris Products S.A. Rauchsystem mit einem Flüssigkeitsspeicherteil
EP2327318A1 (de) 2009-11-27 2011-06-01 Philip Morris Products S.A. Elektrisch erhitztes Rauchsystem mit interner oder externer Heizvorrichtung
US9282772B2 (en) 2012-01-31 2016-03-15 Altria Client Services Llc Electronic vaping device
US10537135B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2020-01-21 Altria Client Services Llc System and method of obtaining smoking topography data
SG11201508686UA (en) 2013-05-21 2015-11-27 Philip Morris Products Sa Electrically heated aerosol delivery system
SI3076812T1 (en) 2013-12-03 2018-06-29 Philip Morris Products S.A. An aerosol-producing element and an electrical system having an embedded marking element
TWI697289B (zh) 2014-05-21 2020-07-01 瑞士商菲利浦莫里斯製品股份有限公司 氣溶膠形成製品、電熱氣溶膠產生裝置及系統、及操作該系統之方法
RU2700202C2 (ru) 2014-12-16 2019-09-13 Филип Моррис Продактс С.А. Табачный пакетик для применения в табачном испарителе
KR102628155B1 (ko) 2015-02-27 2024-01-23 필립모리스 프로덕츠 에스.에이. 에어로졸 발생 장치에 대한 피드백 제어 rtd 조정
MX2018003279A (es) 2015-09-24 2018-05-16 Philip Morris Products Sa Articulo generador de aerosol con condensador.
MX2018003277A (es) 2015-09-24 2018-05-16 Philip Morris Products Sa Sistema generador de aerosol con capacitor.
RU2706930C2 (ru) 2015-09-24 2019-11-21 Филип Моррис Продактс С.А. Образующее аэрозоль устройство с электродами для измерения электрической нагрузки
RU2765425C2 (ru) 2016-05-31 2022-01-31 Филип Моррис Продактс С.А. Электрически управляемая система, генерирующая аэрозоль, с трубчатым изделием, генерирующим аэрозоль, имеющая усовершенствованный поток воздуха
WO2017207435A1 (en) 2016-05-31 2017-12-07 Philip Morris Products S.A. Electrically operated aerosol-generating system with a tubular aerosol-generating article and a retaining feature
WO2017207442A1 (en) 2016-05-31 2017-12-07 Philip Morris Products S.A. Electrically operated aerosol-generating system with means to detect a tubular aerosol-generating article
US11076638B2 (en) 2016-06-08 2021-08-03 Philip Morris Products S.A. Electrically operated aerosol-generating system with multiplecomponent aerosol-generating article
WO2018050701A1 (en) 2016-09-14 2018-03-22 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating system and method for controlling the same
CN110785093B (zh) 2017-07-07 2023-04-07 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 具有四个触点的气溶胶生成系统
WO2019191272A1 (en) 2018-03-27 2019-10-03 Scp Holdings, Llc. Hot surface igniters for cooktops
KR20230131888A (ko) 2021-02-18 2023-09-14 필립모리스 프로덕츠 에스.에이. 구획부 벽을 갖는 에어로졸 발생 장치
KR20230131887A (ko) 2021-02-18 2023-09-14 필립모리스 프로덕츠 에스.에이. 슬라이딩 가능한 밀봉 요소를 갖는 에어로졸 발생 장치용교체식 카트리지
WO2023031209A2 (en) 2021-09-01 2023-03-09 Philip Morris Products S.A. Mouthpiece with condensation management feature
WO2023031125A2 (en) 2021-09-01 2023-03-09 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating system with replaceable mouthpiece
KR20240053046A (ko) 2021-09-01 2024-04-23 필립모리스 프로덕츠 에스.에이. 감각 매체를 갖는 마우스피스를 갖는 에어로졸 발생 시스템
WO2023031204A1 (en) 2021-09-01 2023-03-09 Philip Morris Products S.A. Aerosol-generating system mouthpiece with condensation management
WO2023233001A1 (en) 2022-06-03 2023-12-07 Philip Morris Products S.A. Cartridge comprising aerosol-generating beads

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US3875476A (en) * 1974-01-10 1975-04-01 Honeywell Inc Igniter element
US3875477A (en) * 1974-04-23 1975-04-01 Norton Co Silicon carbide resistance igniter
CA1058673A (en) * 1974-10-10 1979-07-17 Frank J. Hierholzer (Jr.) Silicon carbide shapes resistance heater elements
JPS5657284A (en) * 1979-10-13 1981-05-19 Ngk Spark Plug Co Closed end porcelain ignition plug
US4486651A (en) * 1982-01-27 1984-12-04 Nippon Soken, Inc. Ceramic heater
CA1240710A (en) * 1984-11-08 1988-08-16 Malcolm E. Washburn Refractory composition and products resulting therefrom
US5085804A (en) * 1984-11-08 1992-02-04 Norton Company Refractory electrical device
US5045237A (en) * 1984-11-08 1991-09-03 Norton Company Refractory electrical device
US4626516A (en) * 1985-07-31 1986-12-02 General Electric Company Infiltration of Mo-containing material with silicon
US5292691A (en) * 1992-01-13 1994-03-08 United Technologies Corporation Molybdenum disilicide matrix composites reinforced with continuous ceramic fibers
US5292692A (en) * 1992-01-13 1994-03-08 United Technologies Corporation Method for improving ceramic fiber reinforced molybdenum disilicide composites
US5191508A (en) * 1992-05-18 1993-03-02 Norton Company Ceramic igniters and process for making same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2201627A1 (en) 1996-04-18
WO1996011361A1 (en) 1996-04-18
US5514630A (en) 1996-05-07
DK0784771T3 (da) 2002-08-05
DE69526359D1 (de) 2002-05-16
JPH10500766A (ja) 1998-01-20
KR970706474A (ko) 1997-11-03
CA2201627C (en) 2002-02-26
MX9702537A (es) 1997-06-28
EP0784771B1 (de) 2002-04-10
EP0784771A1 (de) 1997-07-23
KR100239834B1 (ko) 2000-01-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: SAINT-GOBAIN CERAMICS & PLASTICS, INC., WORCESTER,

8364 No opposition during term of opposition