DE69523993D1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung einzelner Massenflussraten in einem Mehrkomponenten-Fluss - Google Patents

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung einzelner Massenflussraten in einem Mehrkomponenten-Fluss

Info

Publication number
DE69523993D1
DE69523993D1 DE69523993T DE69523993T DE69523993D1 DE 69523993 D1 DE69523993 D1 DE 69523993D1 DE 69523993 T DE69523993 T DE 69523993T DE 69523993 T DE69523993 T DE 69523993T DE 69523993 D1 DE69523993 D1 DE 69523993D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
determining individual
individual mass
mass flow
flow rates
component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69523993T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Alwin Bayer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69523993D1 publication Critical patent/DE69523993D1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/44—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance using nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/704—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow using marked regions or existing inhomogeneities within the fluid stream, e.g. statistically occurring variations in a fluid parameter
    • G01F1/708—Measuring the time taken to traverse a fixed distance
    • G01F1/716—Measuring the time taken to traverse a fixed distance using electron paramagnetic resonance [EPR] or nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/74—Devices for measuring flow of a fluid or flow of a fluent solid material in suspension in another fluid
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/44—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance using nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR]
    • G01R33/48—NMR imaging systems
    • G01R33/54—Signal processing systems, e.g. using pulse sequences ; Generation or control of pulse sequences; Operator console
    • G01R33/56—Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques, e.g. improvement of signal-to-noise ratio and resolution
    • G01R33/563—Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques, e.g. improvement of signal-to-noise ratio and resolution of moving material, e.g. flow contrast angiography

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
  • Indicating Or Recording The Presence, Absence, Or Direction Of Movement (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
DE69523993T 1994-07-06 1995-07-05 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung einzelner Massenflussraten in einem Mehrkomponenten-Fluss Expired - Lifetime DE69523993D1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9413629A GB2291198B (en) 1994-07-06 1994-07-06 Detection of magnetised fluid flows

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69523993D1 true DE69523993D1 (de) 2002-01-03

Family

ID=10757919

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69523993T Expired - Lifetime DE69523993D1 (de) 1994-07-06 1995-07-05 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung einzelner Massenflussraten in einem Mehrkomponenten-Fluss

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5684399A (de)
EP (1) EP0691526B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69523993D1 (de)
GB (1) GB2291198B (de)
NO (1) NO319018B1 (de)

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US6573715B2 (en) 1994-08-26 2003-06-03 Southwest Research Institute Porosity and permeability measurement of underground formations containing crude oil, using EPR response data
US6046587A (en) * 1997-06-24 2000-04-04 Southwest Research Institute Measurement of flow fractions, flow velocities, and flow rates of a multiphase fluid using NMR sensing
GB9801622D0 (en) * 1998-01-23 1998-03-25 Inst Of Food Research Improvements in and relating to magnetic resonance imaging
GB9803487D0 (en) * 1998-02-20 1998-04-15 Inst Of Food Research Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
US6346813B1 (en) * 1998-08-13 2002-02-12 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Magnetic resonance method for characterizing fluid samples withdrawn from subsurface formations
US6255818B1 (en) 1998-08-18 2001-07-03 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Method and apparatus for performing magnetic resonance measurements
GB0020874D0 (en) * 2000-08-24 2000-10-11 Imi Cornelius Uk Ltd Fluid treatment
CA2342007C (en) 2001-03-26 2009-10-20 University Technologies International, Inc. Determination of oil and water compositions of oil/water emulsions using low field nmr relaxometry
US6841996B2 (en) 2003-01-22 2005-01-11 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus and methods for analyzing fluids extracted from earth formation
GB2432003A (en) * 2003-09-05 2007-05-09 Schlumberger Holdings Determining properties of flowing fluids by NMR
US7084627B2 (en) * 2004-04-30 2006-08-01 The Boc Group, Inc. Method for triggering NMR measurement in a NMR check weighing system
US7064548B2 (en) * 2004-04-30 2006-06-20 The Boc Group, Inc. RF probe apparatus for NMR check weighing system
US8248067B2 (en) 2004-09-24 2012-08-21 Baker Hughes Incorporated Apparatus and methods for estimating downhole fluid compositions
GB0421266D0 (en) * 2004-09-24 2004-10-27 Quantx Wellbore Instrumentatio Measurement apparatus and method
US7372263B2 (en) 2005-11-23 2008-05-13 Baker Hughes Incorporated Apparatus and method for measuring cased hole fluid flow with NMR
AR054423A3 (es) * 2006-01-11 2007-06-27 Spinlock S R L Un aparato y metodo para medir el caudal y el corte de petroleo y agua de la produccion petrolera en tiempo y caudales reales
US7872474B2 (en) * 2006-11-29 2011-01-18 Shell Oil Company Magnetic resonance based apparatus and method to analyze and to measure the bi-directional flow regime in a transport or a production conduit of complex fluids, in real time and real flow-rate
WO2009155691A1 (en) 2008-06-24 2009-12-30 Fallone Gino B Magnetic assembly and method for defining a magnetic field for an imaging volume
BRPI1008805B1 (pt) 2009-03-02 2021-03-23 Statoil Petroleum As Método para determinar uma propriedade físico-química de um fluido de perfuração, processo para controlar as propriedades físico-químicas de um fluido de perfuração, aparelho para determinar propriedades de fluido de perfuração fora do furo, e, reservatório de fluido de perfuração.
US8633689B2 (en) * 2010-10-19 2014-01-21 Baker Hughes Incorporated NMR flow metering using velocity selection and remote detection
US9395222B2 (en) * 2011-11-20 2016-07-19 Krohne Ag Magnetization device for a nuclear magnetic flow meter
DE102012016402A1 (de) * 2011-11-21 2013-05-23 Krohne Ag Magnetbaugruppe für ein kernmagnetisches Druchflussmessgerät
US20150028867A1 (en) * 2011-11-23 2015-01-29 Jutta Gaguen Method and system for measuring relative velocity between a vehicle and the surrounding atmosphere
DE102012013935A1 (de) * 2012-07-16 2014-01-16 Krohne Ag Magnetisierungsvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Magnetisierungsvorrichtung
GB2506415A (en) 2012-09-28 2014-04-02 Schlumberger Holdings Trapping magnetisable particulates upstream of magnetic resonance apparatus
EP2910906B1 (de) * 2014-02-24 2020-05-27 Krohne AG Verfahren zum Betreiben eines kernmagnetischen Durchflussmessgeräts
CN107525553B (zh) * 2017-09-19 2019-09-06 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 一种确定多相流体组分流量的方法及装置
EP3904839B1 (de) * 2020-05-01 2022-11-02 Spin Echo Limited In-situ-messung von relaxationszeiten, wasserstoffdichten und volumetrischen konzentrationen mittels nmr

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3419793A (en) * 1965-04-02 1968-12-31 Badger Meter Mfg Co Volumetric flow measuring device employing pulsed paramagnetic resonance
DE2501794A1 (de) * 1975-01-17 1976-07-22 Kraftwerk Union Ag Verfahren zum messen einer durch ein rohr stroemenden fluidmenge mit hilfe der magnetischen kernspinresonanz
US4536711A (en) 1983-05-05 1985-08-20 Southwest Research Institute Method and apparatus for measuring flow in a pipe or conduit
US4531093A (en) * 1983-05-05 1985-07-23 Southwest Research Institute Method and apparatus for coal analysis and flow measurement
US4638251A (en) * 1984-10-29 1987-01-20 Southwest Research Institute Method and apparatus for measuring flow of non-homogeneous material in incompletely filled flow channels
US4785245A (en) * 1986-09-12 1988-11-15 Engineering Measurement Company Rapid pulse NMR cut meter
US4782295A (en) * 1987-06-01 1988-11-01 Lew Hyok S Nuclear magnetic resonance flowmeter
LU87879A1 (de) * 1991-01-24 1992-10-15 Europ Communities Verfahren zur bestimmung des massenflusses der einzelnen komponenten einer mehrkomponentenstroemung
DE4119711A1 (de) * 1991-06-14 1992-12-17 Bayer Alwin Verfahren und einrichtung zur bestimmung der massenstroeme einer mehrkomponentenstroemung
US5530350A (en) * 1991-11-20 1996-06-25 Auburn International, Inc. Magnetic resonance analysis in real time, industrial usage mode

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2291198A (en) 1996-01-17
EP0691526B1 (de) 2001-11-21
GB9413629D0 (en) 1994-08-24
NO319018B1 (no) 2005-06-06
GB2291198B (en) 1999-01-13
EP0691526A1 (de) 1996-01-10
NO952679L (no) 1996-01-08
US5684399A (en) 1997-11-04
NO952679D0 (no) 1995-07-06

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