DE69521562D1 - Oberflächengemusterte Strassendeckenmarkierung mit aufrechten Retroreflektoren - Google Patents
Oberflächengemusterte Strassendeckenmarkierung mit aufrechten RetroreflektorenInfo
- Publication number
- DE69521562D1 DE69521562D1 DE69521562T DE69521562T DE69521562D1 DE 69521562 D1 DE69521562 D1 DE 69521562D1 DE 69521562 T DE69521562 T DE 69521562T DE 69521562 T DE69521562 T DE 69521562T DE 69521562 D1 DE69521562 D1 DE 69521562D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- marking
- road surface
- upright retroreflectors
- patterned road
- retroreflectors
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/126—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface
- G02B5/128—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface transparent spheres being embedded in matrix
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/50—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users
- E01F9/506—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users characterised by the road surface marking material, e.g. comprising additives for improving friction or reflectivity; Methods of forming, installing or applying markings in, on or to road surfaces
- E01F9/512—Preformed road surface markings, e.g. of sheet material; Methods of applying preformed markings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/906—Roll or coil
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/16—Two dimensionally sectional layer
- Y10T428/163—Next to unitary web or sheet of equal or greater extent
- Y10T428/164—Continuous two dimensionally sectional layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/16—Two dimensionally sectional layer
- Y10T428/163—Next to unitary web or sheet of equal or greater extent
- Y10T428/168—Nonrectangular
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/2457—Parallel ribs and/or grooves
- Y10T428/24579—Parallel ribs and/or grooves with particulate matter
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/2457—Parallel ribs and/or grooves
- Y10T428/24587—Oblique to longitudinal axis of web or sheet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/28—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and having an adhesive outermost layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/28—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and having an adhesive outermost layer
- Y10T428/2848—Three or more layers
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
- Road Repair (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US24705094A | 1994-05-20 | 1994-05-20 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69521562D1 true DE69521562D1 (de) | 2001-08-09 |
DE69521562T2 DE69521562T2 (de) | 2002-05-23 |
Family
ID=22933347
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69521562T Expired - Lifetime DE69521562T2 (de) | 1994-05-20 | 1995-05-19 | Oberflächengemusterte Strassendeckenmarkierung mit aufrechten Retroreflektoren |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5683746A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0683270B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3677075B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2147821C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69521562T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997018947A1 (en) * | 1995-11-22 | 1997-05-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Durable pavement marking tape with screencoated polyurethane topcoat |
WO1997043670A1 (fr) * | 1996-05-16 | 1997-11-20 | Nippon Carbide Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Feuille reflechissante, fonctionnelle, de type lentille et sa fabrication |
US5777791A (en) * | 1996-11-26 | 1998-07-07 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Wet retroreflective pavement marking articles |
JPH10158017A (ja) * | 1996-11-29 | 1998-06-16 | Sharp Corp | リチウムニッケル銅複合酸化物とその製造法及びその用途 |
US5975706A (en) * | 1997-03-31 | 1999-11-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Wide incident angle reflective plate |
US6431788B1 (en) | 1997-11-19 | 2002-08-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Wear resistant pavement marking |
US6247818B1 (en) | 1998-10-20 | 2001-06-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for making retroreflective elements having enhanced retroreflectivity under dry and/or wet conditions |
US6365262B1 (en) | 1998-10-20 | 2002-04-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Pavement marking articles having enhanced retroreflectivity under dry or wet conditions and method for making same |
ATE338169T1 (de) * | 1999-05-20 | 2006-09-15 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Strassenmarkierungsvorrichtung und -verfahren |
US6696126B1 (en) * | 1999-08-12 | 2004-02-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Visual-tactile signage |
US6966660B1 (en) | 1999-10-15 | 2005-11-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Article exhibiting dry and wet retroreflectivity |
CN1529825A (zh) * | 2001-06-04 | 2004-09-15 | 帝人杜邦菲林日本株式会社 | 半透过反射膜 |
US6841223B2 (en) | 2001-08-14 | 2005-01-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Composite pavement markings |
US20050079324A1 (en) * | 2003-10-13 | 2005-04-14 | Haunschild Dale H. | Method of making retroreflective material |
US7156528B2 (en) | 2004-01-21 | 2007-01-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective elements and articles |
US7168815B2 (en) * | 2004-01-21 | 2007-01-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective elements and articles |
US20070077119A1 (en) * | 2005-10-05 | 2007-04-05 | Northey Paul J | Optically active sheets including a mark indicating a preferred sheet orientation |
CN101946192B (zh) * | 2007-12-21 | 2012-09-05 | 3M创新有限公司 | 回射制品以及包括球芯和两个同心光学干涉层的回射元件 |
EP2235266A1 (de) * | 2007-12-21 | 2010-10-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Rückstrahlende strassenmarkierungen |
US20110193335A1 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2011-08-11 | Budd Kenton D | Retroreflective security articles |
JP2011509421A (ja) * | 2007-12-21 | 2011-03-24 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 衣類、繊維及びフィラメント形態の再帰反射物品 |
EP2820097B1 (de) | 2012-02-28 | 2018-08-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Flächenförmiger gegenstand mit trennbeschichtung umfassend polyorganosiloxan und hydrophilen bestandteil |
US10208439B2 (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2019-02-19 | Brite-Line Technologies, Llc | Pavement marking tape with widely-distributed, multi-edged relief features for improved retroreflectivity |
CA3031349C (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2023-11-07 | Corning Research & Development Corporation | Distribution cabling tape and system |
US11011082B2 (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2021-05-18 | Promedica Health System, Inc. | Stairway safety device |
AU2018345698A1 (en) | 2017-10-03 | 2020-04-23 | Corning Research & Development Corporation | Distribution cabling tape, system and tape application device |
WO2019177960A1 (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2019-09-19 | Corning Research & Development Corporation | Outdoor pathway splice |
WO2020112444A1 (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-04 | Corning Research & Development Corporation | Distribution cabling tape application device with endoscope camera for registration of cable and cabling tape |
IT201900002087A1 (it) * | 2019-04-12 | 2020-10-12 | Tiziano Mancinelli | Procedimento per la realizzazione nastro fotoluminescente catarifrangente |
JP6629480B1 (ja) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-01-15 | 有限会社テイクス | 視覚障害者誘導用の線状突起 |
WO2022216772A1 (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2022-10-13 | 10X Technology Llc | Road marking system, method and product |
WO2024063672A1 (ru) * | 2022-09-23 | 2024-03-28 | Владимир Ильич БОЧКАРЕВ | Световозвращатель дорожный |
Family Cites Families (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1245834A (en) * | 1967-09-05 | 1971-09-08 | Ludwig Eigenmann | Roadway surface marking, and marked road |
US3758192A (en) | 1970-08-20 | 1973-09-11 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Reflex-reflective structures including fabric and transfer foils |
US4020211A (en) * | 1971-06-15 | 1977-04-26 | Ludwig Eigenmann | Anti-skid and wear resistant road surface marking material |
US4040760A (en) * | 1974-06-12 | 1977-08-09 | Wyckoff Charles W | Direction-indicating surface marking apparatus for roadways and the like |
US3920346A (en) * | 1974-09-13 | 1975-11-18 | Charles W Wyckoff | Apparatus for direction-indicating surface marking and the like |
US4069787A (en) * | 1975-04-11 | 1978-01-24 | Wyckoff Charles W | Direction-indicating surface marker and the like |
US4035059A (en) * | 1975-06-13 | 1977-07-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Low-profile raised retroreflective pavement marker |
US4117192A (en) * | 1976-02-17 | 1978-09-26 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Deformable retroreflective pavement-marking sheet material |
US4145112A (en) * | 1977-07-14 | 1979-03-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Low-profile raised retroreflective sheeting |
US4236788A (en) * | 1978-10-23 | 1980-12-02 | Wyckoff Charles W | Direction-indicating surface marker strip for roadways and the like |
US4248932A (en) * | 1979-06-14 | 1981-02-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Extended-life pavement-marking sheet material |
US4299874A (en) * | 1980-03-31 | 1981-11-10 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Removable pavement-marking sheet material |
US4681401A (en) * | 1982-02-22 | 1987-07-21 | Wyckoff Charles W | Sheet material marker surface for roadways and the like |
US4388359A (en) | 1982-04-23 | 1983-06-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Embossed pavement-marking sheet material |
US4490432A (en) | 1982-04-23 | 1984-12-25 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Reinforced pavement-marking sheet material |
DE3571053D1 (en) * | 1984-03-26 | 1989-07-20 | Eigenmann Ludwig | Preformed polyurethane roadway-marking strip which is highly conformant to road surface roughness |
US4564556A (en) | 1984-09-24 | 1986-01-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Transparent non-vitreous ceramic particulate |
CA1311160C (en) * | 1985-06-13 | 1992-12-08 | Asok Sengupta | Intersection markings |
US5124184A (en) * | 1987-08-21 | 1992-06-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co. | Films containing liquid crystalline polymers |
US4988555A (en) | 1988-06-09 | 1991-01-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Patterned pavement marking |
US5227221A (en) | 1988-06-09 | 1993-07-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Patterned skid preventative sheet |
CA1307971C (en) * | 1988-06-09 | 1992-09-29 | Thomas Peter Hedblom | Patterned pavement marking |
US4988541A (en) | 1988-06-09 | 1991-01-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Process for making retroreflector sheet |
US5053253A (en) * | 1988-09-07 | 1991-10-01 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Skid-resistant pavement markings |
US4969713A (en) * | 1988-12-12 | 1990-11-13 | Brite Line Corporation | Marker strip surface for roadways and the like |
US5316406A (en) * | 1989-02-10 | 1994-05-31 | Briteline Industries, Inc. | Surface marker strip and methods for providing improved integrity and adhesion to roadway and the like |
US5087148A (en) * | 1989-02-10 | 1992-02-11 | Brite Line Corporation | Surface marker strip and methods for providing improved integrity and adhesion to roadways and the like |
US5139590A (en) * | 1989-02-10 | 1992-08-18 | Brite-Line Industries, Inc. | Surface marker strip and methods for providing improved integrity and adhesion to roadways and the like |
US4899555A (en) | 1989-05-19 | 1990-02-13 | Carrier Corporation | Evaporator feed system with flash cooled motor |
US5077117A (en) * | 1990-04-05 | 1991-12-31 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Pavement marking material with rupturing top layer |
US5127184A (en) * | 1990-06-04 | 1992-07-07 | Cosentino Ronald R | Flower arranging apparatus |
US5108218A (en) * | 1990-09-25 | 1992-04-28 | Brite-Line Industries | Roadway and similar marker strip and method of forming same |
JPH06280221A (ja) * | 1991-08-26 | 1994-10-04 | Kikusui Tape Kk | 道路標示材 |
SE469799B (sv) * | 1992-03-03 | 1993-09-13 | Cleanosol Ab | Markering för bildande av en luminant yta på ett underlag såsom vägar e dyl, där markeringen omfattar ett bindemedel som fluorescerar vid bestrålning med UVA-ljus, samt i bindemedlet nedbäddade glasp ärlor |
-
1995
- 1995-04-25 CA CA002147821A patent/CA2147821C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-05-15 JP JP11588495A patent/JP3677075B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-19 DE DE69521562T patent/DE69521562T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-19 EP EP95107696A patent/EP0683270B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-02-16 US US08/602,414 patent/US5683746A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-18 US US08/634,663 patent/US5670227A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2147821C (en) | 2006-04-11 |
JP3677075B2 (ja) | 2005-07-27 |
EP0683270A3 (de) | 1996-04-17 |
EP0683270B1 (de) | 2001-07-04 |
EP0683270A2 (de) | 1995-11-22 |
JPH0853819A (ja) | 1996-02-27 |
US5670227A (en) | 1997-09-23 |
CA2147821A1 (en) | 1995-11-21 |
DE69521562T2 (de) | 2002-05-23 |
US5683746A (en) | 1997-11-04 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |