DE69500786T2 - Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Konzentration, Trennung und Messung von Krypton und Xenon - Google Patents
Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Konzentration, Trennung und Messung von Krypton und XenonInfo
- Publication number
- DE69500786T2 DE69500786T2 DE69500786T DE69500786T DE69500786T2 DE 69500786 T2 DE69500786 T2 DE 69500786T2 DE 69500786 T DE69500786 T DE 69500786T DE 69500786 T DE69500786 T DE 69500786T DE 69500786 T2 DE69500786 T2 DE 69500786T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- radioisotope
- fission
- components
- radioactive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 29
- DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N krypton atom Chemical compound [Kr] DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 29
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 27
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 27
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-NJFSPNSNSA-N Xenon-133 Chemical compound [133Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-OUBTZVSYSA-N krypton-85 Chemical compound [85Kr] DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 67
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 36
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003758 nuclear fuel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- BOFUZZAQNVYZFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-chlorophenyl)-3-methylmorpholine Chemical compound CC1NCCOC1C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 BOFUZZAQNVYZFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010183 spectrum analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/62—Detectors specially adapted therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C17/00—Monitoring; Testing ; Maintaining
- G21C17/06—Devices or arrangements for monitoring or testing fuel or fuel elements outside the reactor core, e.g. for burn-up, for contamination
- G21C17/07—Leak testing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N2030/022—Column chromatography characterised by the kind of separation mechanism
- G01N2030/025—Gas chromatography
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/04—Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
- G01N30/06—Preparation
- G01N30/12—Preparation by evaporation
- G01N2030/121—Preparation by evaporation cooling; cold traps
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/62—Detectors specially adapted therefor
- G01N2030/626—Detectors specially adapted therefor calibration, baseline
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/62—Detectors specially adapted therefor
- G01N2030/77—Detectors specially adapted therefor detecting radioactive properties
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/62—Detectors specially adapted therefor
- G01N30/64—Electrical detectors
- G01N30/66—Thermal conductivity detectors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/62—Detectors specially adapted therefor
- G01N30/78—Detectors specially adapted therefor using more than one detector
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
- Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/228,526 US5457720A (en) | 1994-04-15 | 1994-04-15 | System for krypton-xenon concentration, separation and measurement for rapid detection of defective nuclear fuel bundles |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69500786D1 DE69500786D1 (de) | 1997-11-06 |
| DE69500786T2 true DE69500786T2 (de) | 1998-04-30 |
Family
ID=22857542
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69500786T Expired - Fee Related DE69500786T2 (de) | 1994-04-15 | 1995-04-03 | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Konzentration, Trennung und Messung von Krypton und Xenon |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US5457720A (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP0677852B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JP3507575B2 (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE69500786T2 (OSRAM) |
| TW (1) | TW295666B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (44)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5570400A (en) * | 1995-08-08 | 1996-10-29 | B&W Fuel Company | On line sipping air delivery system |
| DE19612947C1 (de) * | 1996-04-01 | 1997-09-11 | Siemens Ag | Einrichtung und Verfahren zur Leckageerkennung |
| US5754610A (en) * | 1996-12-05 | 1998-05-19 | Framatome Technologies, Inc. | In-mast sipping modular mast modification |
| US6029506A (en) * | 1997-11-12 | 2000-02-29 | Fisher Controls International, Inc. | Sample retrieval system |
| DE19924066A1 (de) | 1999-05-26 | 2000-04-20 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Prüfen von Kernreaktor-Brennelementen |
| US6345082B1 (en) * | 1999-06-03 | 2002-02-05 | Thomas A. Galioto | Fuel assembly mechanical flow restriction apparatus for detecting failure in situ of nuclear fuel rods in a fuel assembly during reactor shutdown |
| US7368000B2 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2008-05-06 | The Boc Group Plc | Treatment of effluent gases |
| US7847260B2 (en) | 2005-02-04 | 2010-12-07 | Dan Inbar | Nuclear threat detection |
| US7820977B2 (en) | 2005-02-04 | 2010-10-26 | Steve Beer | Methods and apparatus for improved gamma spectra generation |
| US8173970B2 (en) | 2005-02-04 | 2012-05-08 | Dan Inbar | Detection of nuclear materials |
| US8408246B2 (en) * | 2005-10-05 | 2013-04-02 | Societe Bic | Fuel cartridge for fuel cells |
| ES2330981B1 (es) * | 2006-07-11 | 2010-10-22 | Consejo Superior Investg. Cientificas | Instrumento sensor y procedimiento para la deteccion de compuestos volatiles. |
| US8737557B2 (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2014-05-27 | Areva Inc. | Method for prediction of light water reactor fuel defects using a fuel condition index |
| US8822888B2 (en) * | 2006-11-16 | 2014-09-02 | Societe Bic | Fuel cartridge for fuel cells |
| US8705684B2 (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2014-04-22 | General Electric Company | Renew process implementation for reactor bottom head |
| SE532185C2 (sv) * | 2007-04-10 | 2009-11-10 | Westinghouse Electric Sweden | Förfarande för att driva en reaktor hos en kärnanläggning |
| CN101126750B (zh) * | 2007-09-21 | 2010-07-28 | 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 | 氙气中杂质的色谱分析方法 |
| US8903034B2 (en) | 2008-05-21 | 2014-12-02 | Westinghouse Electric Company Llc | Fuel rod internal pressure measurement |
| KR100877810B1 (ko) * | 2008-06-12 | 2009-01-12 | (주)백년기술 | 뱃치형 화학분석장치 |
| TWI381187B (zh) * | 2008-08-29 | 2013-01-01 | Iner Aec Executive Yuan | 輻射偵檢取樣裝置 |
| KR101068269B1 (ko) * | 2009-01-02 | 2011-09-28 | 한국수력원자력 주식회사 | 미량 핵분열기체 시료의 정량적 측정 시스템 |
| US8488734B2 (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2013-07-16 | The Invention Science Fund I, Llc | Nuclear fission reactor, a vented nuclear fission fuel module, methods therefor and a vented nuclear fission fuel module system |
| US20110150167A1 (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2011-06-23 | Searete Llc, A Limited Liability Corporation Of The State Of Delaware | Nuclear fission reactor, a vented nuclear fission fuel module, methods therefor and a vented nuclear fission fuel module system |
| US9269462B2 (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2016-02-23 | Terrapower, Llc | Nuclear fission reactor, a vented nuclear fission fuel module, methods therefor and a vented nuclear fission fuel module system |
| JP5882212B2 (ja) * | 2009-08-28 | 2016-03-09 | テラパワー, エルエルシー | 核分裂反応炉を操作する方法 |
| US8929505B2 (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2015-01-06 | Terrapower, Llc | Nuclear fission reactor, vented nuclear fission fuel module, methods therefor and a vented nuclear fission fuel module system |
| US8712005B2 (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2014-04-29 | Invention Science Fund I, Llc | Nuclear fission reactor, a vented nuclear fission fuel module, methods therefor and a vented nuclear fission fuel module system |
| RU2407039C1 (ru) * | 2009-12-28 | 2010-12-20 | Государственное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Профессионального Образования "Московский Государственный Технический Университет Имени Н.Э. Баумана" | Способ идентификации ядерного взрыва по изотопам криптона и ксенона |
| CN102237149B (zh) * | 2010-04-22 | 2013-05-22 | 中国核动力研究设计院 | 用于核反应堆乏燃料破损检测的水下啜吸装置 |
| KR101145866B1 (ko) * | 2010-07-08 | 2012-05-15 | 한국수력원자력 주식회사 | 잔류핵분열기체 포집장치 |
| US8561483B1 (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2013-10-22 | Sandia Corporation | Preconcentrator with high volume chiller for high vapor pressure particle detection |
| CN103021485B (zh) * | 2011-09-23 | 2015-11-25 | 中国核动力研究设计院 | 一种燃料组件离线检漏方法 |
| US9697917B2 (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2017-07-04 | Nuscale Power, Llc | Servicing a nuclear reactor module |
| US10854345B2 (en) | 2012-03-02 | 2020-12-01 | Nuscale Power, Llc | Servicing a nuclear reactor module |
| JP6244126B2 (ja) * | 2013-07-10 | 2017-12-06 | 原子燃料工業株式会社 | 燃料集合体の損傷判定装置 |
| CA2936654C (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2022-08-09 | Dominion Engineering, Inc. | System and method for improving sensitivity of a sipping system |
| DE102014118623B3 (de) * | 2014-12-15 | 2016-04-28 | Areva Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Durchführung einer Dichtheitsprüfung an Brennstabkapseln |
| CN105304149B (zh) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-05-17 | 大亚湾核电运营管理有限责任公司 | 百万千瓦级核电站燃料缺陷机组大修中的α污染测量流程 |
| CN105259291A (zh) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-01-20 | 中国核动力研究设计院 | 一种裂变气体的分析方法 |
| US10711237B2 (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2020-07-14 | Idex Health & Science Llc | Apparatus and methods for bioprocesses and other processes |
| CN112924489B (zh) * | 2021-02-05 | 2022-04-12 | 西南石油大学 | 一种低温危险液体事故泄漏射流实验装置 |
| US12253462B2 (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2025-03-18 | Mls Acq, Inc. | Monitoring gas impurities with total sulfur detection |
| CN115793017B (zh) * | 2022-10-11 | 2025-08-05 | 岭澳核电有限公司 | 离线啜漏试验设备探测器系统 |
| CN115979779B (zh) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-07-28 | 浙江恒达仪器仪表股份有限公司 | 一种氙本底的多模式富集分析装置的控制方法 |
Family Cites Families (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE234102C (OSRAM) * | ||||
| LU36697A1 (OSRAM) * | 1957-12-05 | |||
| US3523868A (en) * | 1968-01-26 | 1970-08-11 | Charles E Dady | Apparatus and method for monitoring fission products |
| US3663363A (en) * | 1969-03-13 | 1972-05-16 | Atomic Energy Commission | Identification of failed fuel elements |
| US3617709A (en) * | 1969-03-28 | 1971-11-02 | Japan Atomic Energy Res Inst | Apparatus for detecting failures of nuclear fuel elements |
| US3680284A (en) * | 1969-04-14 | 1972-08-01 | Atomenergi Ab | APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING GASEOUS FISSION PRODUCTS, PARTICULARLY Xe{14 133 |
| FR2105072B1 (OSRAM) * | 1970-09-22 | 1973-11-30 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | |
| US4038060A (en) * | 1972-12-01 | 1977-07-26 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Apparatus for treating an exhaust gas from nuclear plant |
| DE2316831C3 (de) * | 1973-04-04 | 1982-07-08 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren und Anlage zur Behandlung von Abgasen, die radioaktive Verunreinigungen, insbesondere Krypton- und Xenonnuklide, enthalten |
| JPS5720691A (en) * | 1980-07-15 | 1982-02-03 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co | Radioactive off-gas monitor system |
| US4016749A (en) * | 1973-07-05 | 1977-04-12 | Wachter William J | Method and apparatus for inspection of nuclear fuel rods |
| US3878040A (en) * | 1973-09-20 | 1975-04-15 | Combustion Eng | Failed fuel detector |
| FR2262853B1 (OSRAM) * | 1974-02-28 | 1976-12-10 | Pechiney Ugine Kuhlmann | |
| AT348073B (de) * | 1974-05-20 | 1979-01-25 | Babcock Brown Boveri Reaktor | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum lokalisieren defekter brennstaebe wassergekuehlter kern- reaktoren |
| US4039376A (en) * | 1974-06-24 | 1977-08-02 | Wachter William J | Method and apparatus for inspection of nuclear fuel rods |
| US4034599A (en) * | 1975-06-18 | 1977-07-12 | General Electric Company | Device for locating defective fuel |
| JPS52104691A (en) * | 1976-02-27 | 1977-09-02 | Toshiba Corp | Detecting apparatsu for nuclear fuel injury inside reactor |
| JPS52106096A (en) * | 1976-03-03 | 1977-09-06 | Hitachi Ltd | Broken fuel detecting method |
| US4226675A (en) * | 1977-05-23 | 1980-10-07 | Comsip Delphi, Inc. | Method and apparatus for monitoring and measuring a gas |
| US4299661A (en) * | 1978-08-03 | 1981-11-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Monitoring arrangement for vented nuclear fuel elements |
| LU81226A1 (fr) * | 1979-05-04 | 1980-12-16 | Centre Etd Energie Nucleaire | Procede d'extraction de xenon et/ou de krypton d'un gaz porteur |
| US4447353A (en) * | 1979-08-06 | 1984-05-08 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Method for treating a nuclear process off-gas stream |
| US4369048A (en) * | 1980-01-28 | 1983-01-18 | Dallas T. Pence | Method for treating gaseous effluents emitted from a nuclear reactor |
| US4415524A (en) * | 1981-04-28 | 1983-11-15 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Apparatus for and method of monitoring for breached fuel elements |
| US4495143A (en) * | 1983-09-26 | 1985-01-22 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Gas tagging and cover gas combination for nuclear reactor |
| US4650637A (en) * | 1984-02-14 | 1987-03-17 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Method and apparatus for locating a leaking fuel rod in an assembly containing many rods |
| DD234102A1 (de) * | 1985-01-14 | 1986-03-19 | Ve Kom Kernkraftwerke B Leusch | Verfahren zur lokalisation von brennstoffkassetten mit defekten brennelementen |
| FR2666924B1 (fr) * | 1990-09-13 | 1992-12-18 | Framatome Sa | Procede et dispositif de detection de fuite sur un element combustible d'un assemblage pour reacteur nucleaire. |
| US5414742A (en) * | 1993-11-10 | 1995-05-09 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Leak-detection system and method for detecting a leaking container |
-
1994
- 1994-04-15 US US08/228,526 patent/US5457720A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-09-20 US US08/309,383 patent/US5544208A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-04-03 EP EP95302219A patent/EP0677852B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-04-03 DE DE69500786T patent/DE69500786T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-04-06 TW TW084103249A patent/TW295666B/zh active
- 1995-04-10 JP JP08302895A patent/JP3507575B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH085776A (ja) | 1996-01-12 |
| TW295666B (OSRAM) | 1997-01-11 |
| DE69500786D1 (de) | 1997-11-06 |
| US5544208A (en) | 1996-08-06 |
| JP3507575B2 (ja) | 2004-03-15 |
| EP0677852B1 (en) | 1997-10-01 |
| US5457720A (en) | 1995-10-10 |
| EP0677852A1 (en) | 1995-10-18 |
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