DE69417693T2 - Leistungsfähige dieselkraftstoffsentschäumer von geringen silikon gehalt - Google Patents

Leistungsfähige dieselkraftstoffsentschäumer von geringen silikon gehalt

Info

Publication number
DE69417693T2
DE69417693T2 DE69417693T DE69417693T DE69417693T2 DE 69417693 T2 DE69417693 T2 DE 69417693T2 DE 69417693 T DE69417693 T DE 69417693T DE 69417693 T DE69417693 T DE 69417693T DE 69417693 T2 DE69417693 T2 DE 69417693T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
defoamers
diesel fuel
silicone content
low silicone
performance diesel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69417693T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69417693D1 (de
Inventor
Wojciech Grabowski
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Co
Original Assignee
Witco Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Witco Corp filed Critical Witco Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69417693D1 publication Critical patent/DE69417693D1/de
Publication of DE69417693T2 publication Critical patent/DE69417693T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/28Organic compounds containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/28Organic compounds containing silicon
    • C10L1/285Organic compounds containing silicon macromolecular compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D19/00Degasification of liquids
    • B01D19/02Foam dispersion or prevention
    • B01D19/04Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D19/00Degasification of liquids
    • B01D19/02Foam dispersion or prevention
    • B01D19/04Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances
    • B01D19/0404Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances characterised by the nature of the chemical substance
    • B01D19/0409Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances characterised by the nature of the chemical substance compounds containing Si-atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G77/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/42Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences
    • C08G77/46Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences containing polyether sequences
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/143Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Silicon Polymers (AREA)
  • Other Resins Obtained By Reactions Not Involving Carbon-To-Carbon Unsaturated Bonds (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Polyethers (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
DE69417693T 1993-06-30 1994-06-15 Leistungsfähige dieselkraftstoffsentschäumer von geringen silikon gehalt Expired - Lifetime DE69417693T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US8600993A 1993-06-30 1993-06-30
PCT/US1994/006804 WO1995001412A1 (en) 1993-06-30 1994-06-15 Efficient diesel fuel antifoams of low silicone content

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69417693D1 DE69417693D1 (de) 1999-05-12
DE69417693T2 true DE69417693T2 (de) 1999-10-07

Family

ID=22195491

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69417693T Expired - Lifetime DE69417693T2 (de) 1993-06-30 1994-06-15 Leistungsfähige dieselkraftstoffsentschäumer von geringen silikon gehalt
DE69434368T Expired - Lifetime DE69434368T2 (de) 1993-06-30 1994-06-15 Leistungsfähige Dieselkraftstoffentschäumer mit einem geringen Silikongehalt

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69434368T Expired - Lifetime DE69434368T2 (de) 1993-06-30 1994-06-15 Leistungsfähige Dieselkraftstoffentschäumer mit einem geringen Silikongehalt

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US5542960A (de)
EP (2) EP0656930B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2542801B2 (de)
KR (1) KR0156083B1 (de)
AU (1) AU675148B2 (de)
BR (1) BR9405434A (de)
CA (1) CA2143619C (de)
DE (2) DE69417693T2 (de)
ES (2) ES2239370T3 (de)
PH (1) PH30668A (de)
WO (1) WO1995001412A1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10314853A1 (de) * 2003-04-02 2004-10-14 Goldschmidt Ag Organofunktionell modifizierte Polysiloxane und ihre Verwendung zum Entschäumen von flüssigen Kraftstoffen

Families Citing this family (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5833721A (en) * 1993-08-03 1998-11-10 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Additive for hydrocarbon oils
DE4343235C1 (de) * 1993-12-17 1994-12-22 Goldschmidt Ag Th Verwendung von organofunktionell modifizierten Polysiloxanen zum Entschäumen von Dieselkraftstoff
US5620485A (en) * 1995-12-15 1997-04-15 Dow Corning Corporation Silicone foam control agents for hydrocarbon liquids
JP3350341B2 (ja) * 1996-04-01 2002-11-25 信越化学工業株式会社 ポリシロキサン・ポリエーテルブロック共重合体及び該共重合体を製造する方法
US6001140A (en) * 1996-04-04 1999-12-14 Witco Corporation Diesel fuel and lubricating oil antifoams and methods of use
US6093222A (en) * 1996-04-04 2000-07-25 Ck Witco Corporation Diesel fuel antifoam composition
DE59709623D1 (de) * 1996-12-17 2003-04-30 Goldschmidt Ag Th Verwendung von Silicon-Polyether-Copolymeren zum Entschäumen von Dieselkraftstoff
DE19726653A1 (de) * 1997-06-24 1999-01-07 Goldschmidt Ag Th Organofunktionell modifizierte Polysiloxane
JP3974693B2 (ja) * 1997-09-12 2007-09-12 東レ・ダウコーニング株式会社 表面改質剤
SG66501A1 (en) * 1997-11-12 2000-03-21 Witco Corp Silicone terpolymers with high refractive indices
US5986022A (en) 1998-04-01 1999-11-16 Witco Corporation Continuous manufacture of silicone coploymers
US6174983B1 (en) 1998-11-12 2001-01-16 C. K. Witco Corporation Silicone terpolymers with high refractive indices
US6200359B1 (en) 1998-12-23 2001-03-13 Shell Oil Company Fuel oil composition
AU4177200A (en) * 1999-03-24 2000-10-09 Ck Witco Corporation Polyurethane foam stabilizers
GB2350117A (en) * 1999-05-18 2000-11-22 Dow Corning Sa Polysiloxanes for deaeration of liquids
US6346595B1 (en) * 2000-07-07 2002-02-12 Siltech Llc Aromatic dimethicone copolyol polymers as sunscreen agents
US6897280B2 (en) 2002-09-23 2005-05-24 General Electric Company Continuous manufacture of silicone copolymers via multi-stage blade-mixed plug flow tubular reactor
EP1664248B1 (de) * 2003-09-03 2011-12-21 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Kraftstoffzusammensetzungen
CN100413946C (zh) * 2003-09-03 2008-08-27 国际壳牌研究有限公司 含费-托衍生燃料的燃料组合物
DE102005048720A1 (de) * 2005-10-12 2007-04-19 Basf Ag Verwendung von Proteinen als Antischaum-Komponente in Kraftstoffen
US20070125716A1 (en) * 2005-12-07 2007-06-07 Ian Procter Process for separating mixtures
US20070249502A1 (en) * 2006-04-24 2007-10-25 Ian Procter Composition for separating mixtures
US7888447B2 (en) * 2007-03-29 2011-02-15 Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. Polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymers, methods for the preparation thereof, and articles derived therefrom
CN111566191B (zh) 2017-11-10 2022-10-28 莫门蒂夫性能材料股份有限公司 有机改性的硅酮燃料添加剂、组合物及其使用方法
CN107880564A (zh) * 2017-12-13 2018-04-06 四川锦盛油田技术服务有限公司 一种复合有机硅消泡剂的制备方法、其产品及应用
WO2020144162A1 (de) * 2019-01-10 2020-07-16 Evonik Operations Gmbh Organomodifizierte polysiloxane und ihre verwendung zur entschäumung von kraftstoffen

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR985633A (fr) * 1948-05-06 1951-07-20 Texaco Development Corp Perfectionnements aux dérivés du pétrole
NL161848B (nl) * 1950-06-13 Ugine Kuhlmann Inrichting voor het meten van dwarsdoorsneden en het op- sporen van dwarsdoorsnede-afwijkingen van een langwerpig voorwerp.
US2724698A (en) * 1950-12-01 1955-11-22 Exxon Research Engineering Co Lubricating oil anti-foaming agent
US3233986A (en) * 1962-06-07 1966-02-08 Union Carbide Corp Siloxane-polyoxyalkylene copolymers as anti-foam agents
US3384600A (en) * 1964-11-20 1968-05-21 Nalco Chemical Co Novel compositions and their use in preventing and inhibiting foam
DE1595730B2 (de) * 1966-03-03 1976-07-08 Th. Goldschmidt Ag, 4300 Essen Verfahren zur herstellung von polyalkylenoxyd-polysiloxan-blockmischpolymerisaten
US4430235A (en) * 1981-07-17 1984-02-07 Union Carbide Corporation Polymeric antioxidants
US4460380A (en) * 1982-12-27 1984-07-17 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Water shedding agents in distillate fuel oils
GB8416697D0 (en) * 1984-06-30 1984-08-01 British Petroleum Co Plc Separation of oil from gas
DE3508292C1 (de) * 1985-03-08 1986-06-19 Th. Goldschmidt Ag, 4300 Essen Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethanweichschaeumen
CA1266217A (en) * 1985-03-22 1990-02-27 Paul Edwin Austin Silicone-alkylene oxide copolymers as foam control agents in ultrafiltration processes
NO168054C (no) * 1985-03-29 1992-01-08 Dow Corning Polysiloksan-polyoksyalkylen-kopolymer som antiskummiddeltil diesel og flybensin.
GB8710888D0 (en) * 1987-05-08 1987-06-10 Dow Corning Ltd Removal of water haze from distillate fuel
US4996277A (en) * 1988-02-08 1991-02-26 Bradshaw Jerald S Novel oligoethylene oxide-containing alkenes, alkoxysilanes, and polysiloxanes
GB8925667D0 (en) * 1989-11-14 1990-01-04 Bp Chem Int Ltd Process for making flexible polyurethane foam
EP0515196A3 (en) * 1991-05-24 1993-06-09 General Electric Company Method for making silicone polyphenylene ether graft copolymers and products

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10314853A1 (de) * 2003-04-02 2004-10-14 Goldschmidt Ag Organofunktionell modifizierte Polysiloxane und ihre Verwendung zum Entschäumen von flüssigen Kraftstoffen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0656930A1 (de) 1995-06-14
AU675148B2 (en) 1997-01-23
KR950703043A (ko) 1995-08-23
US5542960A (en) 1996-08-06
EP0875520B1 (de) 2005-05-11
CA2143619C (en) 2000-11-28
KR0156083B1 (ko) 1998-11-16
EP0875520A1 (de) 1998-11-04
JP2542801B2 (ja) 1996-10-09
BR9405434A (pt) 1999-09-08
ES2239370T3 (es) 2005-09-16
CA2143619A1 (en) 1995-01-12
PH30668A (en) 1997-09-16
DE69434368T2 (de) 2005-10-20
JPH07509533A (ja) 1995-10-19
EP0656930B1 (de) 1999-04-07
DE69417693D1 (de) 1999-05-12
AU7109994A (en) 1995-01-24
ES2130433T3 (es) 1999-07-01
DE69434368D1 (de) 2005-06-16
WO1995001412A1 (en) 1995-01-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69417693D1 (de) Leistungsfähige dieselkraftstoffsentschäumer von geringen silikon gehalt
DE68909309D1 (de) Verbrennungsverfahren mit niedrigem NOx-Gehalt und mit hohem Leistungsgrad.
DK229586A (da) Kontinuerlig fremgangsmaade til formindskelse af alkoholindholdet i en alkoholisk drik
DE69425657T2 (de) Brennstoffsparvorrichtung
DE69410424T2 (de) Brennstoff-Einspritzvorrichtung
DE68917768T2 (de) Einsteckbare Klammer mit innenliegendem Mechanismus.
EP0267244A4 (de) Brennkraftmaschinen für den betrieb mit gasförmigen treibstoffen.
BR9204295A (pt) Processo de combustao com recirculacao e escoamento pistonar
DE69414745D1 (de) Krafstoffeinspritzvorrichtung
DE69209657D1 (de) Kraftstoffbehälter mit beruhigungstopf
DE68921406T2 (de) Anordnung zur flüssigkeitskühlung mit niedriger mechanischer belastung.
DK64793D0 (da) Stor totakts forbraendingsmotor
DE595473T1 (de) Gasbrennkraftmaschine mit Vorkammer.
DE69401068D1 (de) Tankbehälter
DE68907001D1 (de) Polysilicium mit vermindertem wasserstoffgehalt.
DE69414286T2 (de) Kraftstoffeinspritzvorrichtung
DE69412427T2 (de) Kraftstoffeinspritzdüse
DE69408390T2 (de) Brennstoffpumpvorrichtung
SE9100782D0 (sv) Anordning i foerbraenningsmotor
KR950004233U (ko) 공기 흡입 방지용 연료 탱크
SE9100631D0 (sv) Anordning i explosionsmotor
KR950019385U (ko) 가솔린엔진 흡기구
ATA206190A (de) Leuchte mit flüssigem brennstoff
DE69006435D1 (de) Dieselbrennkraftmaschine mit Vorkammer.
BR8902869A (pt) Tanque de combustivel munido de dispersores flabelados

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: WITCO CORP., GREENWICH, CONN., US

8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: GENERAL ELECTRIC CO., SCHENECTADY, N.Y., US