DE69405199D1 - Verfahren und Anlage zur kryogenischen Reinigung von Wasserstoff - Google Patents
Verfahren und Anlage zur kryogenischen Reinigung von WasserstoffInfo
- Publication number
- DE69405199D1 DE69405199D1 DE69405199T DE69405199T DE69405199D1 DE 69405199 D1 DE69405199 D1 DE 69405199D1 DE 69405199 T DE69405199 T DE 69405199T DE 69405199 T DE69405199 T DE 69405199T DE 69405199 D1 DE69405199 D1 DE 69405199D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- plant
- hydrogen
- cryogenic purification
- cryogenic
- purification
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/06—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
- F25J3/0695—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
- C01B3/506—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification at low temperatures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/06—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
- F25J3/0605—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the feed stream
- F25J3/062—Refinery gas, cracking gas, coke oven gas, gaseous mixtures containing aliphatic unsaturated CnHm or gaseous mixtures of undefined nature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/06—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
- F25J3/063—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream
- F25J3/0655—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream separation of hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/046—Purification by cryogenic separation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/048—Composition of the impurity the impurity being an organic compound
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2240/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for expanding of process streams
- F25J2240/02—Expansion of a process fluid in a work-extracting turbine (i.e. isentropic expansion), e.g. of the feed stream
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
- F25J2270/04—Internal refrigeration with work-producing gas expansion loop
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2290/00—Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
- F25J2290/42—Modularity, pre-fabrication of modules, assembling and erection, horizontal layout, i.e. plot plan, and vertical arrangement of parts of the cryogenic unit, e.g. of the cold box
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S62/00—Refrigeration
- Y10S62/902—Apparatus
- Y10S62/91—Expander
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S62/00—Refrigeration
- Y10S62/931—Recovery of hydrogen
- Y10S62/932—From natural gas
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9312730A FR2711779B1 (fr) | 1993-10-26 | 1993-10-26 | Procédé et installation de purification cryogénique d'hydrogène. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69405199D1 true DE69405199D1 (de) | 1997-10-02 |
DE69405199T2 DE69405199T2 (de) | 1998-01-22 |
Family
ID=9452202
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69405199T Expired - Fee Related DE69405199T2 (de) | 1993-10-26 | 1994-10-10 | Verfahren und Anlage zur kryogenischen Reinigung von Wasserstoff |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5511382A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0655596B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1038494C (de) |
CA (1) | CA2134173A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69405199T2 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2711779B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2315014C (en) * | 1997-12-16 | 2007-06-19 | Lockheed Martin Idaho Technologies Company | Apparatus and process for the refrigeration, liquefaction and separation of gases with varying levels of purity |
US6668582B2 (en) * | 2001-04-20 | 2003-12-30 | American Air Liquide | Apparatus and methods for low pressure cryogenic cooling |
US20070137246A1 (en) * | 2001-05-04 | 2007-06-21 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | Systems and methods for delivering hydrogen and separation of hydrogen from a carrier medium |
US6581409B2 (en) | 2001-05-04 | 2003-06-24 | Bechtel Bwxt Idaho, Llc | Apparatus for the liquefaction of natural gas and methods related to same |
US7591150B2 (en) * | 2001-05-04 | 2009-09-22 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | Apparatus for the liquefaction of natural gas and methods relating to same |
US7219512B1 (en) | 2001-05-04 | 2007-05-22 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | Apparatus for the liquefaction of natural gas and methods relating to same |
US7637122B2 (en) | 2001-05-04 | 2009-12-29 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | Apparatus for the liquefaction of a gas and methods relating to same |
US7594414B2 (en) * | 2001-05-04 | 2009-09-29 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | Apparatus for the liquefaction of natural gas and methods relating to same |
FR2860576A1 (fr) * | 2003-10-01 | 2005-04-08 | Air Liquide | Appareil et procede de separation d'un melange gazeux par distillation cryogenique |
FR2914990B1 (fr) * | 2007-04-13 | 2010-02-26 | Air Liquide | Procede de mise en froid d'une ligne d'echange cryogenique. |
US7491856B2 (en) | 2007-06-27 | 2009-02-17 | H R D Corporation | Method of making alkylene glycols |
US7749481B2 (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2010-07-06 | H R D Corporation | System and process for gas sweetening |
US8304584B2 (en) | 2007-06-27 | 2012-11-06 | H R D Corporation | Method of making alkylene glycols |
US9217603B2 (en) | 2007-09-13 | 2015-12-22 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | Heat exchanger and related methods |
US9574713B2 (en) | 2007-09-13 | 2017-02-21 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | Vaporization chambers and associated methods |
US9254448B2 (en) | 2007-09-13 | 2016-02-09 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | Sublimation systems and associated methods |
US8899074B2 (en) | 2009-10-22 | 2014-12-02 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | Methods of natural gas liquefaction and natural gas liquefaction plants utilizing multiple and varying gas streams |
US8061413B2 (en) | 2007-09-13 | 2011-11-22 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | Heat exchangers comprising at least one porous member positioned within a casing |
US8555672B2 (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2013-10-15 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | Complete liquefaction methods and apparatus |
US20090145167A1 (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2009-06-11 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | Methods, apparatuses and systems for processing fluid streams having multiple constituents |
US10655911B2 (en) | 2012-06-20 | 2020-05-19 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | Natural gas liquefaction employing independent refrigerant path |
JP6416193B2 (ja) | 2013-03-15 | 2018-10-31 | セラニーズ・インターナショナル・コーポレーション | カルボニル化法を用いて合成ガスを分離する方法 |
US9150475B2 (en) | 2013-11-08 | 2015-10-06 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for producing ethanol by hydrogenation with carbon monoxide controls |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3038318A (en) * | 1957-06-07 | 1962-06-12 | Sulzer Ag | Expansion turbine and turbocompressor connected therewith in a cold producing plant |
US3105631A (en) * | 1961-08-15 | 1963-10-01 | Sulzer Ag | Expansion turbine having a gas bearing |
GB1057020A (en) * | 1964-12-17 | 1967-02-01 | Petrocarbon Dev Ltd | Recovery of hydrogen from a gas mixture |
FR1546283A (fr) * | 1966-12-05 | 1968-11-15 | Saia Ag | Dispositif de contrôle pour machines travaillant périodiquement |
US3553972A (en) * | 1968-11-19 | 1971-01-12 | American Messer Corp | Cryogenic recovery of hydrogen from ammonia synthesis gas |
GB1304568A (de) * | 1970-08-13 | 1973-01-24 | ||
US4217759A (en) * | 1979-03-28 | 1980-08-19 | Union Carbide Corporation | Cryogenic process for separating synthesis gas |
FR2546283B1 (fr) * | 1983-05-16 | 1985-09-06 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation de concentration d'hydrogene |
FR2557586B1 (fr) * | 1983-12-30 | 1986-05-02 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation de recuperation des hydrocarbures les plus lourds d'un melange gazeux |
US4619679A (en) * | 1984-10-29 | 1986-10-28 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Gas processing |
-
1993
- 1993-10-26 FR FR9312730A patent/FR2711779B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-10-10 DE DE69405199T patent/DE69405199T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-10-10 EP EP94402267A patent/EP0655596B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-18 US US08/322,444 patent/US5511382A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-10-24 CA CA002134173A patent/CA2134173A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1994-10-24 CN CN94119649A patent/CN1038494C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69405199T2 (de) | 1998-01-22 |
CN1038494C (zh) | 1998-05-27 |
CA2134173A1 (fr) | 1995-04-27 |
US5511382A (en) | 1996-04-30 |
EP0655596B1 (de) | 1997-08-27 |
FR2711779B1 (fr) | 1995-12-08 |
FR2711779A1 (fr) | 1995-05-05 |
CN1107801A (zh) | 1995-09-06 |
EP0655596A1 (de) | 1995-05-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |