DE69327631T2 - Verfahren zur Regelung des Feuchtigkeitsgehaltes von organischen Materialien - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Regelung des Feuchtigkeitsgehaltes von organischen MaterialienInfo
- Publication number
- DE69327631T2 DE69327631T2 DE69327631T DE69327631T DE69327631T2 DE 69327631 T2 DE69327631 T2 DE 69327631T2 DE 69327631 T DE69327631 T DE 69327631T DE 69327631 T DE69327631 T DE 69327631T DE 69327631 T2 DE69327631 T2 DE 69327631T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco
- organic material
- air stream
- air
- contacting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 title claims description 76
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 278
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 278
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000016213 coffee Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013353 coffee beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 35
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 11
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000011067 equilibration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001812 pycnometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 2
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/04—Humidifying or drying tobacco bunches or cut tobacco
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/12—Steaming, curing, or flavouring tobacco
Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
- Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Fluid Adsorption Or Reactions (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Cell Separators (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/969,109 US5526581A (en) | 1992-10-30 | 1992-10-30 | Process for adjusting the moisture content of organic materials |
| US07/969,035 US5383479A (en) | 1992-10-30 | 1992-10-30 | Process for adjusting the moisture content of tobacco |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69327631D1 DE69327631D1 (de) | 2000-02-24 |
| DE69327631T2 true DE69327631T2 (de) | 2000-07-27 |
Family
ID=27130521
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69327631T Expired - Fee Related DE69327631T2 (de) | 1992-10-30 | 1993-10-27 | Verfahren zur Regelung des Feuchtigkeitsgehaltes von organischen Materialien |
Country Status (31)
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019048411A1 (de) * | 2017-09-07 | 2019-03-14 | Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh | Konditionieren von tabak |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10103123A1 (de) * | 2001-01-24 | 2002-08-01 | Reemtsma H F & Ph | Verfahren zum Behandeln von Tabak |
| JP3925931B2 (ja) | 2002-03-14 | 2007-06-06 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | 原料の調湿方法及び調湿機 |
| TW201233345A (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2012-08-16 | Philip Morris Prod | Method of treating burley tobacco stems |
| FR3085385B1 (fr) * | 2018-09-03 | 2021-04-02 | Remi Heliot | Procede de maltage en couche fine |
| US20220175014A1 (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2022-06-09 | Jt International S.A. | Method and System for Processing Tobacco |
| CN110720654B (zh) * | 2019-11-05 | 2022-04-22 | 福建中烟工业有限责任公司 | 卷烟含水率控制方法 |
| CN111728258B (zh) * | 2020-07-13 | 2022-05-03 | 广西中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种烟片切丝前处理工艺 |
| CN115886309B (zh) * | 2022-11-23 | 2024-08-13 | 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种烘丝机断料后物料的烘后水分控制方法及装置 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2105848A (en) * | 1935-04-11 | 1938-01-18 | Wurton Machine Company | Method for treating tobacco |
| GB1257444A (enrdf_load_html_response) * | 1969-03-12 | 1971-12-15 | ||
| US4241515A (en) * | 1971-01-27 | 1980-12-30 | Hauni-Werke Korber & Co. Kg | Method and apparatus for conditioning tobacco |
| DE2103671C2 (de) * | 1971-01-27 | 1982-12-23 | Hauni-Werke Körber & Co KG, 2050 Hamburg | Verfahren und Anlage zum Konditionieren von Tabak |
| DE2402538C2 (de) * | 1974-01-19 | 1985-05-09 | Hauni-Werke Körber & Co KG, 2050 Hamburg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Konditionieren von Tabak |
| US3879857A (en) * | 1974-02-27 | 1975-04-29 | Amf Inc | Spiral moisture equaliser and method of using same |
| US4178946A (en) * | 1976-06-25 | 1979-12-18 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Apparatus and method for control of air relative humidity with reduced energy usage in the treatment of tobacco |
| US4202357A (en) * | 1978-10-27 | 1980-05-13 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Reordering expanded tobacco by water mist |
-
1993
- 1993-10-22 TW TW082108836A patent/TW296974B/zh active
- 1993-10-25 MY MYPI93002207A patent/MY109619A/en unknown
- 1993-10-25 CA CA002109153A patent/CA2109153C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-27 DE DE69327631T patent/DE69327631T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-27 TR TR00984/93A patent/TR27107A/xx unknown
- 1993-10-27 CO CO93415790A patent/CO4230157A1/es unknown
- 1993-10-27 PT PT93308562T patent/PT595616E/pt unknown
- 1993-10-27 AT AT93308562T patent/ATE188846T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-27 DK DK93308562T patent/DK0595616T3/da active
- 1993-10-27 SK SK1193-93A patent/SK281909B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-27 EP EP93308562A patent/EP0595616B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-27 ES ES93308562T patent/ES2144002T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-28 RO RO93-01457A patent/RO111821B1/ro unknown
- 1993-10-29 NO NO933932A patent/NO304095B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-29 MX MX9306795A patent/MX9306795A/es unknown
- 1993-10-29 BR BR9304433A patent/BR9304433A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-29 LV LVP-93-1174A patent/LV11096B/en unknown
- 1993-10-29 UA UA93002130A patent/UA29384C2/uk unknown
- 1993-10-29 FI FI934821A patent/FI103373B/fi active
- 1993-10-29 BG BG98186A patent/BG62028B1/bg unknown
- 1993-10-29 RU RU93049599A patent/RU2120217C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-29 CN CN93120741A patent/CN1043183C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-29 PL PL93300893A patent/PL172905B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-29 HU HU9303088A patent/HU219164B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-29 CZ CZ19932307A patent/CZ294159B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-30 EG EG68893A patent/EG20133A/xx active
- 1993-10-30 KR KR1019930022825A patent/KR100281931B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-11-01 JP JP29751093A patent/JP3696260B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-11-01 AU AU50366/93A patent/AU679003B2/en not_active Ceased
-
1994
- 1994-09-06 EE EE9400141A patent/EE03289B1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-03-29 GR GR20000400791T patent/GR3033102T3/el not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019048411A1 (de) * | 2017-09-07 | 2019-03-14 | Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh | Konditionieren von tabak |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |