DE69324384T2 - Verfahren zum füllen einer elektrophoretischen anzeige - Google Patents

Verfahren zum füllen einer elektrophoretischen anzeige

Info

Publication number
DE69324384T2
DE69324384T2 DE69324384T DE69324384T DE69324384T2 DE 69324384 T2 DE69324384 T2 DE 69324384T2 DE 69324384 T DE69324384 T DE 69324384T DE 69324384 T DE69324384 T DE 69324384T DE 69324384 T2 DE69324384 T2 DE 69324384T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
filling
electrophoretic display
electrophoretic
display
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69324384T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69324384D1 (de
Inventor
Frank Disanto
Denis Krusos
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anixa Biosciences Inc
Original Assignee
Copytele Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Copytele Inc filed Critical Copytele Inc
Publication of DE69324384D1 publication Critical patent/DE69324384D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69324384T2 publication Critical patent/DE69324384T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
    • G02F1/166—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect
    • G02F1/167—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect by electrophoresis
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
    • G02F1/1675—Constructional details
    • G02F1/1679—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells; Filling or closing of cells

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
DE69324384T 1992-10-21 1993-10-20 Verfahren zum füllen einer elektrophoretischen anzeige Expired - Fee Related DE69324384T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/964,350 US5279511A (en) 1992-10-21 1992-10-21 Method of filling an electrophoretic display
PCT/US1993/010056 WO1994009187A1 (en) 1992-10-21 1993-10-20 Method of filling an electrophoretic display

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69324384D1 DE69324384D1 (de) 1999-05-12
DE69324384T2 true DE69324384T2 (de) 1999-11-04

Family

ID=25508447

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69324384T Expired - Fee Related DE69324384T2 (de) 1992-10-21 1993-10-20 Verfahren zum füllen einer elektrophoretischen anzeige

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5279511A (de)
EP (1) EP0746639B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH08502599A (de)
CA (1) CA2147160A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69324384T2 (de)
WO (2) WO1994009186A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (102)

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US6120839A (en) 1995-07-20 2000-09-19 E Ink Corporation Electro-osmotic displays and materials for making the same
US6017584A (en) * 1995-07-20 2000-01-25 E Ink Corporation Multi-color electrophoretic displays and materials for making the same
US6120588A (en) 1996-07-19 2000-09-19 E Ink Corporation Electronically addressable microencapsulated ink and display thereof
US6262706B1 (en) 1995-07-20 2001-07-17 E Ink Corporation Retroreflective electrophoretic displays and materials for making the same
US7956841B2 (en) 1995-07-20 2011-06-07 E Ink Corporation Stylus-based addressing structures for displays
US7106296B1 (en) 1995-07-20 2006-09-12 E Ink Corporation Electronic book with multiple page displays
US7109968B2 (en) * 1995-07-20 2006-09-19 E Ink Corporation Non-spherical cavity electrophoretic displays and methods and materials for making the same
US6727881B1 (en) 1995-07-20 2004-04-27 E Ink Corporation Encapsulated electrophoretic displays and methods and materials for making the same
US7071913B2 (en) * 1995-07-20 2006-07-04 E Ink Corporation Retroreflective electrophoretic displays and materials for making the same
US7167155B1 (en) * 1995-07-20 2007-01-23 E Ink Corporation Color electrophoretic displays
US8089453B2 (en) * 1995-07-20 2012-01-03 E Ink Corporation Stylus-based addressing structures for displays
US6515649B1 (en) 1995-07-20 2003-02-04 E Ink Corporation Suspended particle displays and materials for making the same
US6664944B1 (en) * 1995-07-20 2003-12-16 E-Ink Corporation Rear electrode structures for electrophoretic displays
US7304634B2 (en) * 1995-07-20 2007-12-04 E Ink Corporation Rear electrode structures for electrophoretic displays
US6538801B2 (en) 1996-07-19 2003-03-25 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic displays using nanoparticles
US6323989B1 (en) 1996-07-19 2001-11-27 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic displays using nanoparticles
US8213076B2 (en) * 1997-08-28 2012-07-03 E Ink Corporation Multi-color electrophoretic displays and materials for making the same
US7247379B2 (en) * 1997-08-28 2007-07-24 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic particles, and processes for the production thereof
US7242513B2 (en) * 1997-08-28 2007-07-10 E Ink Corporation Encapsulated electrophoretic displays having a monolayer of capsules and materials and methods for making the same
US7002728B2 (en) * 1997-08-28 2006-02-21 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic particles, and processes for the production thereof
US8040594B2 (en) 1997-08-28 2011-10-18 E Ink Corporation Multi-color electrophoretic displays
US6067185A (en) 1997-08-28 2000-05-23 E Ink Corporation Process for creating an encapsulated electrophoretic display
DE69917441T2 (de) 1998-03-18 2004-09-23 E-Ink Corp., Cambridge Elektrophoretische anzeige
US6704133B2 (en) 1998-03-18 2004-03-09 E-Ink Corporation Electro-optic display overlays and systems for addressing such displays
WO1999053371A1 (en) 1998-04-10 1999-10-21 E-Ink Corporation Electronic displays using organic-based field effect transistors
US7075502B1 (en) * 1998-04-10 2006-07-11 E Ink Corporation Full color reflective display with multichromatic sub-pixels
US6473072B1 (en) 1998-05-12 2002-10-29 E Ink Corporation Microencapsulated electrophoretic electrostatically-addressed media for drawing device applications
US20020113770A1 (en) * 1998-07-08 2002-08-22 Joseph M. Jacobson Methods for achieving improved color in microencapsulated electrophoretic devices
USD485294S1 (en) 1998-07-22 2004-01-13 E Ink Corporation Electrode structure for an electronic display
US6262833B1 (en) 1998-10-07 2001-07-17 E Ink Corporation Capsules for electrophoretic displays and methods for making the same
AU6295899A (en) 1998-10-07 2000-04-26 E-Ink Corporation Illumination system for nonemissive electronic displays
US6506438B2 (en) 1998-12-15 2003-01-14 E Ink Corporation Method for printing of transistor arrays on plastic substrates
US6312304B1 (en) 1998-12-15 2001-11-06 E Ink Corporation Assembly of microencapsulated electronic displays
JP4582914B2 (ja) 1999-04-06 2010-11-17 イー インク コーポレイション カプセルベースの起電ディスプレイにおける使用のための液滴を作製するための方法
US6498114B1 (en) 1999-04-09 2002-12-24 E Ink Corporation Method for forming a patterned semiconductor film
US6693620B1 (en) 1999-05-03 2004-02-17 E Ink Corporation Threshold addressing of electrophoretic displays
US8115729B2 (en) 1999-05-03 2012-02-14 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic display element with filler particles
DE60045738D1 (de) 1999-07-01 2011-04-28 E Ink Corp Elektrophoretisches medium versehen mit abstandselementen
US6933098B2 (en) 2000-01-11 2005-08-23 Sipix Imaging Inc. Process for roll-to-roll manufacture of a display by synchronized photolithographic exposure on a substrate web
US6930818B1 (en) 2000-03-03 2005-08-16 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Electrophoretic display and novel process for its manufacture
US6672921B1 (en) 2000-03-03 2004-01-06 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Manufacturing process for electrophoretic display
US6829078B2 (en) * 2000-03-03 2004-12-07 Sipix Imaging Inc. Electrophoretic display and novel process for its manufacture
US7408696B2 (en) 2000-03-03 2008-08-05 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Three-dimensional electrophoretic displays
US6885495B2 (en) * 2000-03-03 2005-04-26 Sipix Imaging Inc. Electrophoretic display with in-plane switching
US6831770B2 (en) 2000-03-03 2004-12-14 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Electrophoretic display and novel process for its manufacture
US6947202B2 (en) * 2000-03-03 2005-09-20 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Electrophoretic display with sub relief structure for high contrast ratio and improved shear and/or compression resistance
US7557981B2 (en) * 2000-03-03 2009-07-07 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Electrophoretic display and process for its manufacture
US6833943B2 (en) 2000-03-03 2004-12-21 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Electrophoretic display and novel process for its manufacture
US6788449B2 (en) 2000-03-03 2004-09-07 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Electrophoretic display and novel process for its manufacture
US7233429B2 (en) * 2000-03-03 2007-06-19 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Electrophoretic display
US6865012B2 (en) 2000-03-03 2005-03-08 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Electrophoretic display and novel process for its manufacture
US7052571B2 (en) * 2000-03-03 2006-05-30 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Electrophoretic display and process for its manufacture
US7158282B2 (en) * 2000-03-03 2007-01-02 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Electrophoretic display and novel process for its manufacture
US7715088B2 (en) * 2000-03-03 2010-05-11 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Electrophoretic display
US20070237962A1 (en) * 2000-03-03 2007-10-11 Rong-Chang Liang Semi-finished display panels
US6919003B2 (en) * 2000-03-23 2005-07-19 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Apparatus and process for producing electrophoretic device
JP4006925B2 (ja) 2000-05-30 2007-11-14 セイコーエプソン株式会社 電気泳動表示装置の製造方法
US7236290B1 (en) 2000-07-25 2007-06-26 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic medium with improved stability
US6795138B2 (en) 2001-01-11 2004-09-21 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Transmissive or reflective liquid crystal display and novel process for its manufacture
US8282762B2 (en) * 2001-01-11 2012-10-09 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Transmissive or reflective liquid crystal display and process for its manufacture
US7230750B2 (en) * 2001-05-15 2007-06-12 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic media and processes for the production thereof
US20050156340A1 (en) * 2004-01-20 2005-07-21 E Ink Corporation Preparation of capsules
US6753067B2 (en) * 2001-04-23 2004-06-22 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Microcup compositions having improved flexure resistance and release properties
US20100148385A1 (en) * 2001-05-15 2010-06-17 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic media and processes for the production thereof
US6680726B2 (en) 2001-05-18 2004-01-20 International Business Machines Corporation Transmissive electrophoretic display with stacked color cells
US6727873B2 (en) 2001-05-18 2004-04-27 International Business Machines Corporation Reflective electrophoretic display with stacked color cells
US8361356B2 (en) * 2001-06-04 2013-01-29 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Composition and process for the sealing of microcups in roll-to-roll display manufacturing
US7205355B2 (en) * 2001-06-04 2007-04-17 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Composition and process for the manufacture of an improved electrophoretic display
US20020188053A1 (en) 2001-06-04 2002-12-12 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Composition and process for the sealing of microcups in roll-to-roll display manufacturing
TW527529B (en) * 2001-07-27 2003-04-11 Sipix Imaging Inc An improved electrophoretic display with color filters
TW550529B (en) * 2001-08-17 2003-09-01 Sipix Imaging Inc An improved electrophoretic display with dual-mode switching
US7038670B2 (en) * 2002-08-16 2006-05-02 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Electrophoretic display with dual mode switching
US7492505B2 (en) * 2001-08-17 2009-02-17 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Electrophoretic display with dual mode switching
TW539928B (en) * 2001-08-20 2003-07-01 Sipix Imaging Inc An improved transflective electrophoretic display
TWI308231B (en) * 2001-08-28 2009-04-01 Sipix Imaging Inc Electrophoretic display
TW573204B (en) * 2001-09-12 2004-01-21 Sipix Imaging Inc An improved electrophoretic display with gating electrodes
AU2002324990A1 (en) * 2001-09-13 2003-03-24 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Three-dimensional electrophoretic displays
TWI229763B (en) 2001-10-29 2005-03-21 Sipix Imaging Inc An improved electrophoretic display with holding electrodes
TWI242602B (en) * 2001-11-02 2005-11-01 Ulvac Inc Thin film forming apparatus and method
WO2003050607A1 (en) * 2001-12-13 2003-06-19 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic electronic displays with films having a low index of refraction
TWI268813B (en) * 2002-04-24 2006-12-21 Sipix Imaging Inc Process for forming a patterned thin film conductive structure on a substrate
US7156945B2 (en) * 2002-04-24 2007-01-02 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Process for forming a patterned thin film structure for in-mold decoration
US7972472B2 (en) * 2002-04-24 2011-07-05 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Process for forming a patterned thin film structure for in-mold decoration
US8002948B2 (en) * 2002-04-24 2011-08-23 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Process for forming a patterned thin film structure on a substrate
US7261920B2 (en) * 2002-04-24 2007-08-28 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Process for forming a patterned thin film structure on a substrate
TWI240842B (en) * 2002-04-24 2005-10-01 Sipix Imaging Inc Matrix driven electrophoretic display with multilayer back plane
US7312916B2 (en) * 2002-08-07 2007-12-25 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic media containing specularly reflective particles
US7271947B2 (en) 2002-08-16 2007-09-18 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Electrophoretic display with dual-mode switching
US7038656B2 (en) * 2002-08-16 2006-05-02 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Electrophoretic display with dual-mode switching
US8023071B2 (en) * 2002-11-25 2011-09-20 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Transmissive or reflective liquid crystal display
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TWI484275B (zh) 2010-05-21 2015-05-11 E Ink Corp 光電顯示器及其驅動方法、微型空腔電泳顯示器
US8248362B1 (en) 2011-02-15 2012-08-21 Copytele, Inc. Method of manufacturing an electrophoretic display
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US8629833B1 (en) 2011-02-15 2014-01-14 Copytele, Inc. Single particle electrophoretic display and method of manufacturing same
US8941583B2 (en) 2011-02-15 2015-01-27 Copytele, Inc. Dual particle electrophoretic display and method of manufacturing same
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JPS6010120B2 (ja) * 1982-09-14 1985-03-15 ソニー株式会社 粉体の非水溶液系電着法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0746639A4 (de) 1995-09-12
DE69324384D1 (de) 1999-05-12
EP0746639A1 (de) 1996-12-11
EP0746639B1 (de) 1999-04-07
CA2147160A1 (en) 1994-04-28
WO1994009187A1 (en) 1994-04-28
JPH08502599A (ja) 1996-03-19
WO1994009186A1 (en) 1994-04-28
US5279511A (en) 1994-01-18

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee