DE69307542T2 - Lastnachlaufverdampfer und verfahren - Google Patents

Lastnachlaufverdampfer und verfahren

Info

Publication number
DE69307542T2
DE69307542T2 DE69307542T DE69307542T DE69307542T2 DE 69307542 T2 DE69307542 T2 DE 69307542T2 DE 69307542 T DE69307542 T DE 69307542T DE 69307542 T DE69307542 T DE 69307542T DE 69307542 T2 DE69307542 T2 DE 69307542T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
evaporator
load retention
retention
load
retention evaporator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69307542T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69307542D1 (de
Inventor
Eric Pow
Nicholas Fletcher
Wolfgang Schlosser
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Minister of National Defence of Canada
Original Assignee
Minister of National Defence of Canada
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Minister of National Defence of Canada filed Critical Minister of National Defence of Canada
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69307542D1 publication Critical patent/DE69307542D1/de
Publication of DE69307542T2 publication Critical patent/DE69307542T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
    • F28F3/02—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B01D1/02—Evaporators with heating coils
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B01D1/14—Evaporating with heated gases or vapours or liquids in contact with the liquid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22—STEAM GENERATION
    • F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B27/00—Instantaneous or flash steam boilers
    • F22B27/16—Instantaneous or flash steam boilers involving spray nozzles for sprinkling or injecting water particles on to or into hot heat-exchange elements, e.g. into tubes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D9/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being formed by spirally-wound plates or laminae
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0061—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for phase-change applications
    • F28D2021/0064—Vaporizers, e.g. evaporators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2275/00—Fastening; Joining
    • F28F2275/02—Fastening; Joining by using bonding materials; by embedding elements in particular materials
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
DE69307542T 1992-11-17 1993-11-12 Lastnachlaufverdampfer und verfahren Expired - Fee Related DE69307542T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/977,621 US5249624A (en) 1992-11-17 1992-11-17 Load-following vaporizer apparatus and method
PCT/CA1993/000488 WO1994011076A1 (en) 1992-11-17 1993-11-12 Load-following vaporizer apparatus and method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69307542D1 DE69307542D1 (de) 1997-02-27
DE69307542T2 true DE69307542T2 (de) 1997-07-31

Family

ID=25525334

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69307542T Expired - Fee Related DE69307542T2 (de) 1992-11-17 1993-11-12 Lastnachlaufverdampfer und verfahren

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5249624A (de)
EP (1) EP0669846B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH08506413A (de)
AU (1) AU672459B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2149015C (de)
DE (1) DE69307542T2 (de)
WO (1) WO1994011076A1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19937152B4 (de) * 1999-08-06 2006-09-21 Nucellsys Gmbh Kombiniertes Bauteil zur Nachverbrennung von Anodenabgasen eines Brennstoffzellensystems und zum Verdampfen von dem Brennstoffzellensystem zuzuführenden Edukten

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4426692C1 (de) * 1994-07-28 1995-09-14 Daimler Benz Ag Zweistufige Verdampfereinheit für einen Reaktant-Massenstrom und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben
US5666910A (en) * 1995-06-07 1997-09-16 Gas Research Institute Steam generator
US5676911A (en) * 1995-12-14 1997-10-14 Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of National Defence Of Her Majesty's Canadian Government Radial flow fuel processor
JPH1179703A (ja) * 1997-09-04 1999-03-23 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd 燃料電池用改質装置
DE19747034A1 (de) * 1997-10-24 1999-04-29 Dbb Fuel Cell Engines Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Verdampfen und Überhitzen eines flüssigen Reaktant-Massenstroms
JP2000271471A (ja) * 1999-03-24 2000-10-03 Nippon M K S Kk 液体ソース供給システム及びその洗浄方法、気化器
US6299076B1 (en) 2000-03-10 2001-10-09 Jeffrey E. Sloan Steam cleaning system
US7258081B2 (en) * 2003-11-06 2007-08-21 General Motors Corporation Compact water vaporizer for dynamic steam generation and uniform temperature control
JP2006019145A (ja) * 2004-07-01 2006-01-19 Hitachi Ltd 燃料電池及びこれを搭載した電子機器
US7577343B2 (en) * 2006-02-13 2009-08-18 Li-Yuan Chiang Steam generating device
EP3157092B1 (de) * 2015-10-14 2020-01-01 Samsung SDI Co., Ltd. Batteriemodul mit einer kühlplatte mit eingebetteten kühlrohren
WO2020159417A1 (en) * 2019-02-03 2020-08-06 Rolf Eriksson Heat exchanger

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3243575A (en) * 1963-08-14 1966-03-29 Sr Leonard Vignere Apparatus for the electric heating and vaporization of a liquid
US4616122A (en) * 1980-08-06 1986-10-07 Clairol Incorporated Electrically heated facial sauna vapor generating apparatus
US4588659A (en) * 1984-12-11 1986-05-13 Energy Research Corporation Fuel vaporizer
DE3514053A1 (de) * 1985-04-18 1986-10-23 Lacrex Brevetti S.A., Orselina Vorrichtung zum vorwaermen von fluessigkeiten, insbesondere von fluessigen brenn- oder kraftstoffen
JPS63310703A (ja) * 1987-06-13 1988-12-19 Fuji Electric Co Ltd メタノ−ル改質器
JPH0218301A (ja) * 1988-07-05 1990-01-22 Tech Res & Dev Inst Of Japan Def Agency メタノールリホーマーの蒸発器
JP2733845B2 (ja) * 1988-10-28 1998-03-30 ヤマハ発動機株式会社 燃料電池用改質装置
DE4118196C2 (de) * 1990-06-29 1995-07-06 Erno Raumfahrttechnik Gmbh Verdampfungswärmetauscher

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19937152B4 (de) * 1999-08-06 2006-09-21 Nucellsys Gmbh Kombiniertes Bauteil zur Nachverbrennung von Anodenabgasen eines Brennstoffzellensystems und zum Verdampfen von dem Brennstoffzellensystem zuzuführenden Edukten

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1994011076A1 (en) 1994-05-26
CA2149015C (en) 2000-01-11
EP0669846A1 (de) 1995-09-06
CA2149015A1 (en) 1994-05-26
AU672459B2 (en) 1996-10-03
JPH08506413A (ja) 1996-07-09
AU5459894A (en) 1994-06-08
EP0669846B1 (de) 1997-01-15
US5249624A (en) 1993-10-05
DE69307542D1 (de) 1997-02-27

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee