DE69223002D1 - Flüssigkristall-Anzeigeelement und dieses verwendende Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung - Google Patents

Flüssigkristall-Anzeigeelement und dieses verwendende Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung

Info

Publication number
DE69223002D1
DE69223002D1 DE69223002T DE69223002T DE69223002D1 DE 69223002 D1 DE69223002 D1 DE 69223002D1 DE 69223002 T DE69223002 T DE 69223002T DE 69223002 T DE69223002 T DE 69223002T DE 69223002 D1 DE69223002 D1 DE 69223002D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
crystal display
same
display device
display element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69223002T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69223002T2 (de
Inventor
Yoshiharu Ooi
Yoshinori Hirai
Satoshi Niiyama
Tsuneo Wakabayashi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TECHNOLOGY CO AG
Original Assignee
TECHNOLOGY CO AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TECHNOLOGY CO AG filed Critical TECHNOLOGY CO AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69223002D1 publication Critical patent/DE69223002D1/de
Publication of DE69223002T2 publication Critical patent/DE69223002T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1343—Electrodes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133371—Cells with varying thickness of the liquid crystal layer
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133397—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods for suppressing after-image or image-sticking
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1334—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods based on polymer dispersed liquid crystals, e.g. microencapsulated liquid crystals
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133553—Reflecting elements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2203/00—Function characteristic
    • G02F2203/30—Gray scale

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
DE69223002T 1991-08-30 1992-08-28 Flüssigkristall-Anzeigeelement und dieses verwendende Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung Expired - Fee Related DE69223002T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24513691 1991-08-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69223002D1 true DE69223002D1 (de) 1997-12-11
DE69223002T2 DE69223002T2 (de) 1998-03-05

Family

ID=17129170

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69223002T Expired - Fee Related DE69223002T2 (de) 1991-08-30 1992-08-28 Flüssigkristall-Anzeigeelement und dieses verwendende Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US5283675A (de)
EP (1) EP0529672B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69223002T2 (de)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1463028A2 (de) * 1993-04-22 2004-09-29 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Anzeigevorrichtung und Projektionsanzeigeeinrichtung mit Benutzung derselben
US6246456B1 (en) 1993-12-27 2001-06-12 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Liquid-crystal panel of polymer dispersed type, method of manufacturing the same, and liquid-crystal display apparatus
EP0987581A3 (de) * 1993-12-27 2000-07-19 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Flüssigkristallpanel, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung
JPH08201757A (ja) * 1995-01-30 1996-08-09 A G Technol Kk 投射型カラー表示装置
DE69609760D1 (de) * 1995-04-24 2000-09-21 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Optisches Flüssigkristallelement, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und Flüssigkristallprojektionsanzeigevorrichtung
JP2768313B2 (ja) * 1995-06-13 1998-06-25 日本電気株式会社 反射型液晶表示装置
JP2990046B2 (ja) * 1995-08-16 1999-12-13 日本電気株式会社 反射型液晶表示装置及びその製造方法
JPH09146108A (ja) 1995-11-17 1997-06-06 Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd 液晶表示装置およびその駆動方法
JP3963974B2 (ja) * 1995-12-20 2007-08-22 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 液晶電気光学装置
US6008875A (en) * 1996-04-30 1999-12-28 Nec Corporation TN-mode liquid crystal display wherein a leveling layer is formed on the surface of an uneven electrode
JP3788649B2 (ja) * 1996-11-22 2006-06-21 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 液晶表示装置
US6174467B1 (en) * 1997-03-28 2001-01-16 Ying Yen Hsu Microencapsulated liquid crystal and method
US6203723B1 (en) 1998-03-12 2001-03-20 Ying Yen Hsu Microencapsulated liquid crystal having multidomains induced by the polymer network and method
JP3244055B2 (ja) * 1998-07-10 2002-01-07 松下電器産業株式会社 反射型液晶表示装置
AU2002305654A1 (en) * 2001-05-23 2002-12-03 E-Vision, L.L.C. Focusing mirrors having variable reflective properties
TWI237716B (en) * 2001-12-18 2005-08-11 Chi Mei Optoelectronics Corp Liquid crystal display device and its manufacturing method
EP1416369A3 (de) * 2002-10-16 2008-07-09 Alps Electric Co., Ltd. Durchsichtige Koordinateneingabevorrichtung
US6803250B1 (en) 2003-04-24 2004-10-12 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd Image sensor with complementary concave and convex lens layers and method for fabrication thereof
JP2007004085A (ja) * 2005-06-27 2007-01-11 Asahi Glass Co Ltd 調光装置及びその製造方法
US20080064131A1 (en) * 2006-09-12 2008-03-13 Mutual-Tek Industries Co., Ltd. Light emitting apparatus and method for the same
JP5691467B2 (ja) * 2010-12-10 2015-04-01 旭硝子株式会社 投射型表示装置
US9933631B2 (en) * 2016-03-28 2018-04-03 Lc-Tec Displays Ab Electro-optic guest-host liquid crystal variable transmission filter with wide viewing angle

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58125084A (ja) * 1982-01-21 1983-07-25 株式会社東芝 液晶表示装置およびその製造方法
US4613207A (en) * 1984-05-08 1986-09-23 Manchester R & D Partnership Liquid crystal projector and method
EP0180592B1 (de) * 1984-03-19 1995-08-02 Kent State University Lichtmodulierendes Material, das in einer Kunstharzmatrix dispergierte Flüssigkristalle umfasst
US4732456A (en) * 1984-08-28 1988-03-22 Taliq Corporation Scattering display for contrast enhancement including target
JPS6167021A (ja) * 1984-09-10 1986-04-07 Sharp Corp 液晶表示素子
DE3444525A1 (de) * 1984-12-06 1986-06-19 Vdo Adolf Schindling Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Fluessigkristallzelle
US4726662A (en) * 1985-09-24 1988-02-23 Talig Corporation Display including a prismatic lens system or a prismatic reflective system
JPH0194316A (ja) * 1987-10-07 1989-04-13 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 液晶表示素子
FR2623649B1 (fr) * 1987-11-23 1992-05-15 Asulab Sa Cellule d'affichage a cristal liquide
US4991940A (en) * 1988-01-25 1991-02-12 Taliq Corporation Gain reflector-liquid crystal display
US5076668A (en) * 1988-01-25 1991-12-31 Taliq Corporation Gain reflector-liquid crystal display
JP2698218B2 (ja) * 1991-01-18 1998-01-19 シャープ株式会社 反射型液晶表示装置及びその製造方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69223002T2 (de) 1998-03-05
EP0529672A3 (en) 1993-09-22
EP0529672A2 (de) 1993-03-03
US5283675A (en) 1994-02-01
EP0529672B1 (de) 1997-11-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69223002T2 (de) Flüssigkristall-Anzeigeelement und dieses verwendende Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung
DE69224818D1 (de) Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung
DE69215635T2 (de) Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung
DE69216330T2 (de) Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung
DE69220410T2 (de) Flüssigkristallanzeigegerät
DE69215461T2 (de) Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung
DE69225105D1 (de) Flüssigkristallanzeigegerät
DE69231597T2 (de) Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung
DE69215769D1 (de) Flüssigkristallanzeigeelement
DE69220471D1 (de) Anzeigevorrichtung mit Flüssigkristallmaterial
DE69219172D1 (de) Flüssigkristallanzeigegerät
DE69432654D1 (de) Flüssigkristall-Anzeige und -vorrichtung
DE69223309D1 (de) Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung
DE69220726T2 (de) Flüssigkristallanzeigegerät
DE69229853D1 (de) Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung
DE69210638T2 (de) Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung
DE69217154D1 (de) Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung
DE69318276T2 (de) Flüssigkristall-Vorrichtung und Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung
DE69215171T2 (de) Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung
DE69229298D1 (de) Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung
DE69109629T2 (de) Flussigkristallverbindung und Anzeigevorrichtung.
DE69207937T2 (de) Polarisierendes Element und Bildanzeigegerät mit diesem polarisierenden Element
DE69225302D1 (de) Flüssigkristallanzeigegerät
DE69001907D1 (de) Fluessigkristallmaterial und dieses verwendende anzeigevorrichtung.
DE69216527T2 (de) Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee