DE69206168D1 - Methode zum Betrieb einer polymerverkapselten Flüssigkristallzelle unter Verwendung von geformten Spannungspulsen und Lichtventil, das dieselbe verwendet. - Google Patents

Methode zum Betrieb einer polymerverkapselten Flüssigkristallzelle unter Verwendung von geformten Spannungspulsen und Lichtventil, das dieselbe verwendet.

Info

Publication number
DE69206168D1
DE69206168D1 DE69206168T DE69206168T DE69206168D1 DE 69206168 D1 DE69206168 D1 DE 69206168D1 DE 69206168 T DE69206168 T DE 69206168T DE 69206168 T DE69206168 T DE 69206168T DE 69206168 D1 DE69206168 D1 DE 69206168D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
operating
liquid crystal
same
crystal cell
light valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69206168T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69206168T2 (de
Inventor
Anna M Lackner
J David Margerum
Elena Sherman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Raytheon Co
Original Assignee
Hughes Aircraft Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hughes Aircraft Co filed Critical Hughes Aircraft Co
Publication of DE69206168D1 publication Critical patent/DE69206168D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69206168T2 publication Critical patent/DE69206168T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1334—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods based on polymer dispersed liquid crystals, e.g. microencapsulated liquid crystals
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/135—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a photoconducting or a ferro-electric layer, the properties of which can be optically or electrically varied
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2203/00—Function characteristic
    • G02F2203/02—Function characteristic reflective

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)
DE69206168T 1991-01-31 1992-01-31 Methode zum Betrieb einer polymerverkapselten Flüssigkristallzelle unter Verwendung von geformten Spannungspulsen und Lichtventil, das dieselbe verwendet. Expired - Lifetime DE69206168T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/648,479 US5170271A (en) 1991-01-31 1991-01-31 Shaped voltage pulse method for operating a polymer dispersed liquid crystal cell, and light valve employing the same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69206168D1 true DE69206168D1 (de) 1996-01-04
DE69206168T2 DE69206168T2 (de) 1996-05-02

Family

ID=24600953

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69206168T Expired - Lifetime DE69206168T2 (de) 1991-01-31 1992-01-31 Methode zum Betrieb einer polymerverkapselten Flüssigkristallzelle unter Verwendung von geformten Spannungspulsen und Lichtventil, das dieselbe verwendet.

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5170271A (de)
EP (1) EP0499101B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH04318514A (de)
KR (1) KR960004149B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69206168T2 (de)
TW (1) TW216822B (de)

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6122021A (en) * 1988-10-04 2000-09-19 Asahi Glass Company, Ltd. Liquid crystal display element and a projection type liquid crystal display apparatus
US5695682A (en) * 1991-05-02 1997-12-09 Kent State University Liquid crystalline light modulating device and material
US5847798A (en) * 1991-05-02 1998-12-08 Kent State University Polymer stabilized black-white cholesteric reflective display
JPH0568124A (ja) * 1991-09-09 1993-03-19 Hitachi Ltd 通信装置
US5394254A (en) * 1991-11-01 1995-02-28 Greyhawk Systems, Inc. Light valve projector assembly including fiber optic plate with fiber bundle perimeter less than twice as reflective as elsewhere
EP0562938A1 (de) * 1992-03-25 1993-09-29 Tomoegawa Paper Co. Ltd. Optisch adressierbarer räumlicher Lichtmodulator
ATE179259T1 (de) * 1992-05-18 1999-05-15 Univ Kent State Ohio Flüssigkristalline, lichtmodulierende vorrichtung und material
KR100320567B1 (ko) * 1992-05-18 2002-06-20 액정광변조장치및재료
GB9211427D0 (en) * 1992-05-29 1992-07-15 Crystalens Ltd Liquid crystal lens circuit
WO2004074916A1 (ja) * 1992-06-30 2004-09-02 Masato Okabe 高分子分散液晶記録媒体及び情報再生方法及び装置
US5737050A (en) * 1992-08-25 1998-04-07 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Light valve having reduced reflected light, high brightness and high contrast
US5668614A (en) * 1995-05-01 1997-09-16 Kent State University Pixelized liquid crystal display materials including chiral material adopted to change its chirality upon photo-irradiation
TW373095B (en) * 1995-06-15 1999-11-01 Canon Kk Method for driving optical modulation unit, optical modulation or image display system
GB2313223A (en) * 1996-05-17 1997-11-19 Sharp Kk Liquid crystal device
GB2313224A (en) 1996-05-17 1997-11-19 Sharp Kk Ferroelectric liquid crystal device
US5903247A (en) * 1996-07-19 1999-05-11 The Regents Of The University Of California Servo controlled liquid crystal windows
JP3618066B2 (ja) * 1999-10-25 2005-02-09 株式会社日立製作所 液晶表示装置
WO2001084226A1 (fr) * 2000-04-28 2001-11-08 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Unite d'affichage, procede d'excitation pour unite d'affichage, et appareil electronique de montage d'une unite d'affichage
US6791660B1 (en) * 2002-02-12 2004-09-14 Seiko Epson Corporation Method for manufacturing electrooptical device and apparatus for manufacturing the same, electrooptical device and electronic appliances
US20050041020A1 (en) * 2003-06-17 2005-02-24 Cubic Corporation Wide temperature range PDLC shutter
FR2988865B1 (fr) * 2012-03-30 2014-04-25 Saint Gobain Alimentation d'un vitrage electrocommandable a cristaux liquides, procede d'alimentation d'un tel vitrage
CN103197455B (zh) * 2013-03-19 2014-01-01 清华大学 一种提高相控硅基液晶器件响应速度的方法
CN103217818B (zh) * 2013-03-19 2014-01-01 清华大学 一种提高相控硅基液晶器件响应速度的方法
KR102648592B1 (ko) * 2016-11-30 2024-03-15 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 차광장치, 차광장치의 제조방법, 및 차광장치를 포함한 투명표시장치
CN114563884B (zh) * 2022-02-25 2024-05-14 南方科技大学 一种针对向列型液晶分子快速响应的分段驱动方法

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4126382A (en) * 1972-09-22 1978-11-21 Giorgio Barzilai Operational method for displaying images with liquid-crystal electro-optical devices, and apparatus therefor
JPS5038494A (de) * 1973-08-06 1975-04-09
JPS5647560B2 (de) * 1973-09-07 1981-11-10
US3957349A (en) * 1974-07-29 1976-05-18 Xerox Corporation Imaging method
JPS5341199A (en) * 1976-08-31 1978-04-14 Sharp Corp Liquid crystal color display unit
JPS5559434A (en) * 1978-10-26 1980-05-02 Nec Corp Driving method of photo writing liquid crystal light bulb element
JPS5576393A (en) * 1978-12-04 1980-06-09 Hitachi Ltd Matrix drive method for guestthostttype phase transfer liquid crystal
US4378955A (en) * 1979-08-03 1983-04-05 Hughes Aircraft Company Method of and apparatus for a multimode image display with a liquid crystal light valve
DE3380367D1 (en) * 1982-02-19 1989-09-14 Secr Defence Brit Liquid crystal displays
EP0106386A3 (de) * 1982-09-23 1985-03-13 BBC Brown Boveri AG Verfahren zur Ansteuerung einer multiplexierbaren, bistabilen Flüssigkristallanzeige
US4664483A (en) * 1984-02-24 1987-05-12 U.S. Philips Corporation Liquid crystal display device with a hysteresis
JPS61163324A (ja) * 1985-01-14 1986-07-24 Canon Inc 液晶セルの駆動方法
GB8621438D0 (en) * 1986-09-05 1986-10-15 Secr Defence Electro-optic device
JP2570756B2 (ja) * 1987-08-07 1997-01-16 ミノルタ株式会社 光シャッタの駆動方法
CA1307576C (en) * 1987-10-20 1992-09-15 Yoshi Arai Liquid crystal devices and process for producing the same
JP2655540B2 (ja) * 1988-06-06 1997-09-24 宇部興産株式会社 液晶表示装置
US5004323A (en) * 1988-08-30 1991-04-02 Kent State University Extended temperature range polymer dispersed liquid crystal light shutters
US5056898A (en) * 1989-07-17 1991-10-15 Polytronix, Inc. Reverse mode microdroplet liquid crystal light shutter displays

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0499101A2 (de) 1992-08-19
KR960004149B1 (ko) 1996-03-27
JPH04318514A (ja) 1992-11-10
US5170271A (en) 1992-12-08
EP0499101B1 (de) 1995-11-22
DE69206168T2 (de) 1996-05-02
EP0499101A3 (en) 1992-09-09
TW216822B (de) 1993-12-01
KR920015256A (ko) 1992-08-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69206168D1 (de) Methode zum Betrieb einer polymerverkapselten Flüssigkristallzelle unter Verwendung von geformten Spannungspulsen und Lichtventil, das dieselbe verwendet.
DE3884641D1 (de) Aufzeichnungsflüssigkeit und Aufzeichnungsverfahren unter Verwendung derselben.
DE68916294D1 (de) Elektrooptische Einrichtung mit einem ferroelektrischen Flüssigkristall und Methode zu deren Herstellung.
DE3677904D1 (de) Aufzeichnungsfluessigkeit und aufzeichnungsverfahren unter verwendung derselben.
DE3687962D1 (de) Ferroelektrisches fluessigkristallpolymer.
DE3588046D1 (de) Lichtmodulierendes Material, das in einer Kunstharzmatrix dispergierte Flüssigkristalle umfasst.
DE3781102D1 (de) Fluessigkristallcopolyester mit blockierter endkette.
DE68922197D1 (de) Methode und Vorrichtung zum Betrieb einer Flüssigkristallanzeige.
DE3678024D1 (de) Fluessiges statisches ethylencopolymer, verfahren zur herstellung und anwendung desselben.
DE58907867D1 (de) Flüssigkristalline Organopolysiloxane mit chromophoren Seitengruppen.
DE3778458D1 (de) Fluessigkristallpolymere.
DE68919044D1 (de) Ferroelektrische Flüssigkristallzelle.
DE3789817D1 (de) Farb-Flüssigkristallvorrichtung und ihr Herstellungsverfahren.
DE69023374D1 (de) Flüssigkristall-Anzeige mit aktiver Matrix und Methode zu ihrer Herstellung.
DE68919249D1 (de) Optisch geschaltete ferroelektrische Flüssigkeitskristallichtabsperrvorrichtung.
DE3788055D1 (de) Flüssigkristallpolymer.
DE3763289D1 (de) Ultrafiltrations-, hyperfiltrations- oder entmineralisierungselement, verfahren zu seiner herstellung und seine verwendung zur aufbereitung von fluessigen, radioaktiven abfaellen.
DE69006617D1 (de) Cholesterischer, flüssigkristalliner, eine optisch aktive Gruppe enthaltender Polyester.
DE3485319D1 (de) Rekombinante dns, diese rekombinante dns enthaltende bakterien, und verfahren zur herstellung von l-threonin oder l-isoleucin unter verwendung dieser bakterien.
NO862657L (no) Fremgangsmÿte og anordning for bruk ved rensing av vannet i oppdrettsbeholdere for fisk.
DE69017483D1 (de) Vorrichtung mit ferroelektrischen Flüssigkristallen.
DE3750071D1 (de) Methode zum Herabsetzen der Aktivität von Silicon-Polymeren.
DE3789982D1 (de) Elektro-optische Vorrichtung mit ferroelektrischem Flüssigkristall.
DE3763828D1 (de) Vorrichtung zum beaufschlagen von materialbahnen mit stroemungsmedium.
DE3787066D1 (de) Fluessig-kristallpolymer.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8328 Change in the person/name/address of the agent

Representative=s name: WITTE, WELLER & PARTNER, 70178 STUTTGART