DE69125097D1 - Flüssigkristallvorrichtung, Anzeigegerät und Anzeigemethode - Google Patents

Flüssigkristallvorrichtung, Anzeigegerät und Anzeigemethode

Info

Publication number
DE69125097D1
DE69125097D1 DE69125097T DE69125097T DE69125097D1 DE 69125097 D1 DE69125097 D1 DE 69125097D1 DE 69125097 T DE69125097 T DE 69125097T DE 69125097 T DE69125097 T DE 69125097T DE 69125097 D1 DE69125097 D1 DE 69125097D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
mesomorphic
polymer
liquid crystal
display
display layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69125097T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69125097T2 (de
Inventor
Kazuo Yoshinaga
Hidetoshi Suzuki
Katsumi Kurematsu
Yomishi Toshida
Toshikazu Ohnishi
Hideaki Mitsutake
Nobuo Minoura
Koichi Sato
Takeo Eguchi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Canon Inc
Original Assignee
Canon Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Canon Inc filed Critical Canon Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69125097D1 publication Critical patent/DE69125097D1/de
Publication of DE69125097T2 publication Critical patent/DE69125097T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/38—Polymers
    • C09K19/3804—Polymers with mesogenic groups in the main chain
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/38—Polymers
    • C09K19/3804—Polymers with mesogenic groups in the main chain
    • C09K19/3809—Polyesters; Polyester derivatives, e.g. polyamides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/52—Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
    • C09K19/54—Additives having no specific mesophase characterised by their chemical composition
    • C09K19/542—Macromolecular compounds
    • C09K19/544—Macromolecular compounds as dispersing or encapsulating medium around the liquid crystal

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
  • Overhead Projectors And Projection Screens (AREA)
  • Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
DE69125097T 1990-11-09 1991-11-08 Flüssigkristallvorrichtung, Anzeigegerät und Anzeigemethode Expired - Fee Related DE69125097T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30251690 1990-11-09
JP8454391 1991-03-26
JP8454591 1991-03-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69125097D1 true DE69125097D1 (de) 1997-04-17
DE69125097T2 DE69125097T2 (de) 1997-09-18

Family

ID=27304582

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69125097T Expired - Fee Related DE69125097T2 (de) 1990-11-09 1991-11-08 Flüssigkristallvorrichtung, Anzeigegerät und Anzeigemethode

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (2) US5372745A (de)
EP (1) EP0484972B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE150069T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69125097T2 (de)

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US7227603B1 (en) 1993-07-22 2007-06-05 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Liquid-crystal electro-optical apparatus and method of manufacturing the same
US5594569A (en) 1993-07-22 1997-01-14 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Liquid-crystal electro-optical apparatus and method of manufacturing the same
US5585035A (en) * 1993-08-06 1996-12-17 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Light modulating device having a silicon-containing matrix
DE69422256D1 (de) * 1993-10-15 2000-01-27 Merck Patent Gmbh Reaktive Flüssigkristallverbindungen
EP0648827B1 (de) * 1993-10-15 1999-12-22 MERCK PATENT GmbH Reaktive Flüssigkristallverbindungen
EP0659865B1 (de) * 1993-12-24 1999-06-16 Dainippon Ink And Chemicals, Inc. Polymerisierbare Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung und optisch anisotroper Film, der eine solche Zusammensetzung enthält
DE19504224A1 (de) * 1994-02-23 1995-08-24 Merck Patent Gmbh Flüssigkristallines Material
DE69522354T2 (de) 1994-03-15 2002-05-23 Canon K.K., Tokio/Tokyo Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Anzeige von Bildinformationen
US5641426A (en) * 1994-04-29 1997-06-24 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Light modulating device having a vinyl ether-based matrix
JPH09512643A (ja) * 1994-04-29 1997-12-16 ミネソタ マイニング アンド マニュファクチャリング カンパニー ビニルエーテルをベースとするマトリックスを有する光変調装置
EP0763218A1 (de) * 1994-05-31 1997-03-19 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Anzeigevorrichtung mit streuender anzeigetafel
JP3696649B2 (ja) * 1994-08-18 2005-09-21 康博 小池 非複屈折性の光学樹脂材料及びその製造方法並びに光学樹脂材料を用いた液晶素子用の部材
JP3142739B2 (ja) * 1994-11-29 2001-03-07 シャープ株式会社 液晶表示装置及びその製造方法
JPH08231647A (ja) * 1994-12-28 1996-09-10 Sharp Corp 光重合性樹脂材料組成物
US5847795A (en) * 1995-07-27 1998-12-08 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal display apparatus and anti-reflection film applicable thereto
US5841497A (en) * 1995-07-28 1998-11-24 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal device and liquid crystal apparatus
US6275276B1 (en) 1995-10-06 2001-08-14 Hitachi, Ltd. Liquid crystal display with two liquid crystal gel layers each having a polymer enabling alignment
US6072552A (en) * 1995-10-06 2000-06-06 Hitachi, Ltd. Liquid crystal display
US5885482A (en) * 1995-12-28 1999-03-23 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal device, production process thereof and liquid crystal apparatus
WO1997030966A1 (fr) 1996-02-23 1997-08-28 Chisso Corporation Composes du type vinylene et composition a cristaux liquides
US6183829B1 (en) * 1997-11-07 2001-02-06 Rohm And Haas Company Process and apparatus for forming plastic sheet
US6221444B1 (en) 1998-06-10 2001-04-24 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal device
KR20010065169A (ko) * 1999-12-29 2001-07-11 구본준, 론 위라하디락사 액정 표시장치
JP2001267578A (ja) * 2000-03-17 2001-09-28 Sony Corp 薄膜半導体装置及びその製造方法
EP1272590A2 (de) * 2000-04-05 2003-01-08 California Institute Of Technology Polymere zur kontrolle der orientierung und stabilität von flüssigkristallen
DE60319338T2 (de) * 2002-01-10 2009-02-19 Kent State University, Kent Material für eine flüssigkristallzelle
US7758773B2 (en) * 2002-01-10 2010-07-20 Kent State University Non-synthetic method for modifying properties of liquid crystals
JP2004166820A (ja) 2002-11-18 2004-06-17 Aruze Corp 遊技機
JP2004166964A (ja) * 2002-11-20 2004-06-17 Aruze Corp 遊技機
ZA200308997B (en) 2002-11-20 2005-08-31 Universal Entertainment Corp Gaming machine and display device therefor
JP2004166961A (ja) * 2002-11-20 2004-06-17 Aruze Corp 遊技機
JP2004166963A (ja) 2002-11-20 2004-06-17 Aruze Corp 遊技機
JP2004166959A (ja) * 2002-11-20 2004-06-17 Aruze Corp 遊技機
US8096867B2 (en) 2002-11-20 2012-01-17 Universal Entertainment Corporation Gaming machine and display device with fail-tolerant image displaying
JP2004166962A (ja) 2002-11-20 2004-06-17 Aruze Corp 遊技機
US7892094B2 (en) 2003-05-14 2011-02-22 Universal Entertainment Corporation Gaming machine with a light guiding plate subjected to a light scattering process and having a light deflection pattern
JP4744801B2 (ja) * 2003-12-18 2011-08-10 富士通株式会社 液晶表示装置およびその製造方法
US7764337B2 (en) * 2004-10-28 2010-07-27 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd Liquid crystal display device and electronic device
WO2007078752A2 (en) 2005-12-19 2007-07-12 Wms Gaming Inc. Multigame gaming machine with transmissive display
JP2008017945A (ja) 2006-07-11 2008-01-31 Aruze Corp 遊技機、及び、遊技制御方法
US20110069030A1 (en) * 2008-03-26 2011-03-24 Kyocera Corporation Touch Panel and Display Apparatus
US8172666B2 (en) 2008-04-01 2012-05-08 Aruze Gaming America, Inc. Slot machine
US8119328B2 (en) * 2008-08-11 2012-02-21 Eastman Kodak Company Imaging element and method using differential light scattering
JP2012516383A (ja) * 2009-01-30 2012-07-19 カリフォルニア インスティチュート オブ テクノロジー 強誘電性液晶（ｆｌｃ）ポリマー
WO2010143639A1 (ja) * 2009-06-12 2010-12-16 旭硝子株式会社 投射型表示装置
JP2011154269A (ja) * 2010-01-28 2011-08-11 Lg Display Co Ltd 液晶表示素子およびその製造方法
US8834742B2 (en) 2010-07-30 2014-09-16 California Institute Of Technology Polymer-doped vertically-aligned nematic liquid crystals
JP5796700B2 (ja) * 2010-12-28 2015-10-21 ソニー株式会社 立体表示装置
EP2933676B1 (de) 2012-12-14 2019-02-20 LG Chem, Ltd. Flüssigkristallelement

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US4435047A (en) * 1981-09-16 1984-03-06 Manchester R & D Partnership Encapsulated liquid crystal and method
US4707080A (en) * 1981-09-16 1987-11-17 Manchester R & D Partnership Encapsulated liquid crystal material, apparatus and method
JPS6167829A (ja) * 1984-09-11 1986-04-08 Canon Inc カイラルスメクティック液晶素子
DE3603266A1 (de) * 1986-02-04 1987-08-06 Roehm Gmbh Vorrichtung zur reversibeln, optischen datenspeicherung (ii)
EP0292244B1 (de) * 1987-05-18 1993-08-11 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Polymer-Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung und Flüssigkristallvorrichtung
JP2660848B2 (ja) * 1987-06-10 1997-10-08 日産化学工業株式会社 液晶組成物
CA1318045C (en) * 1988-04-11 1993-05-18 J. William Doane Low loss liquid crystal modulator for coloring and shaping a light beam
US5066107A (en) * 1988-06-16 1991-11-19 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal display medium, liquid crystal display method and liquid crystal display apparatus for outputting color images
US5011623A (en) * 1988-07-20 1991-04-30 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Nonlinear optical material and nonlinear optical device
JP2741547B2 (ja) * 1988-12-30 1998-04-22 キヤノン株式会社 主鎖型カイラルスメクチック高分子液晶、高分子液晶組成物および高分子液晶素子
DE3919942A1 (de) * 1989-06-19 1990-12-20 Merck Patent Gmbh Elektrooptisches fluessigkristallsystem
NL9000808A (nl) * 1990-04-06 1991-11-01 Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv Vloeibaar kristallijn materiaal en beeldweergeefcel die dit materiaal bevat.
US5372745A (en) * 1990-11-09 1994-12-13 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal device, display apparatus using same and display method using same
JP3164321B2 (ja) * 1991-03-26 2001-05-08 キヤノン株式会社 液晶素子および表示装置、それらを用いた表示方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0484972B1 (de) 1997-03-12
DE69125097T2 (de) 1997-09-18
US5372745A (en) 1994-12-13
EP0484972A3 (en) 1992-08-05
EP0484972A2 (de) 1992-05-13
US5540858A (en) 1996-07-30
ATE150069T1 (de) 1997-03-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee