ATE150069T1 - Flüssigkristallvorrichtung, anzeigegerät und anzeigemethode - Google Patents
Flüssigkristallvorrichtung, anzeigegerät und anzeigemethodeInfo
- Publication number
- ATE150069T1 ATE150069T1 AT91119085T AT91119085T ATE150069T1 AT E150069 T1 ATE150069 T1 AT E150069T1 AT 91119085 T AT91119085 T AT 91119085T AT 91119085 T AT91119085 T AT 91119085T AT E150069 T1 ATE150069 T1 AT E150069T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- mesomorphic
- polymer
- liquid crystal
- display
- display layer
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/38—Polymers
- C09K19/3804—Polymers with mesogenic groups in the main chain
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/38—Polymers
- C09K19/3804—Polymers with mesogenic groups in the main chain
- C09K19/3809—Polyesters; Polyester derivatives, e.g. polyamides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/52—Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
- C09K19/54—Additives having no specific mesophase characterised by their chemical composition
- C09K19/542—Macromolecular compounds
- C09K19/544—Macromolecular compounds as dispersing or encapsulating medium around the liquid crystal
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30251690 | 1990-11-09 | ||
JP8454591 | 1991-03-26 | ||
JP8454391 | 1991-03-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE150069T1 true ATE150069T1 (de) | 1997-03-15 |
Family
ID=27304582
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT91119085T ATE150069T1 (de) | 1990-11-09 | 1991-11-08 | Flüssigkristallvorrichtung, anzeigegerät und anzeigemethode |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5372745A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0484972B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE150069T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69125097T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (59)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5372745A (en) * | 1990-11-09 | 1994-12-13 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal device, display apparatus using same and display method using same |
US5558813A (en) * | 1991-03-25 | 1996-09-24 | Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal-polymer composite film |
US5621552A (en) * | 1991-08-29 | 1997-04-15 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Electrooptical liquid crystal system containing dual frequency liquid crystal mixture |
WO1993008497A1 (en) * | 1991-10-22 | 1993-04-29 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Display element and its manufacturing method |
WO1993022397A1 (en) | 1992-04-27 | 1993-11-11 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Electrooptical liquid crystal system |
GB9211731D0 (en) * | 1992-06-03 | 1992-07-15 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Electrooptical liquid crystal system |
JP2831521B2 (ja) * | 1992-12-17 | 1998-12-02 | シャープ株式会社 | 強誘電性液晶表示素子及びその製造方法 |
GB9301051D0 (en) * | 1993-01-20 | 1993-03-10 | Marconi Gec Ltd | Liquid crystal devices |
FR2702058B1 (fr) * | 1993-02-23 | 1995-04-07 | Thomson Csf | Procédé d'obtention de matériaux composites à base de polymère et de cristaux liquides avec colorants dichroiques. |
JPH06317795A (ja) * | 1993-05-06 | 1994-11-15 | Fujitsu Ltd | 液晶表示装置 |
US5594569A (en) * | 1993-07-22 | 1997-01-14 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Liquid-crystal electro-optical apparatus and method of manufacturing the same |
US7227603B1 (en) | 1993-07-22 | 2007-06-05 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Liquid-crystal electro-optical apparatus and method of manufacturing the same |
US5585035A (en) * | 1993-08-06 | 1996-12-17 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Light modulating device having a silicon-containing matrix |
DE69422256D1 (de) * | 1993-10-15 | 2000-01-27 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Reaktive Flüssigkristallverbindungen |
EP0648827B1 (de) * | 1993-10-15 | 1999-12-22 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Reaktive Flüssigkristallverbindungen |
EP0659865B1 (de) * | 1993-12-24 | 1999-06-16 | Dainippon Ink And Chemicals, Inc. | Polymerisierbare Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung und optisch anisotroper Film, der eine solche Zusammensetzung enthält |
DE19504224A1 (de) * | 1994-02-23 | 1995-08-24 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Material |
US6232947B1 (en) * | 1994-03-15 | 2001-05-15 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Video information display system including a reflective type active matrix addressed liquid crystal display and method for synthetically combining and editing data |
EP0757709A1 (de) * | 1994-04-29 | 1997-02-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Lichtmodulationsvorrichtung mit einer auf vinylether basierenden matrix |
US5641426A (en) * | 1994-04-29 | 1997-06-24 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Light modulating device having a vinyl ether-based matrix |
WO1995033224A1 (en) * | 1994-05-31 | 1995-12-07 | Philips Electronics N.V. | Display device having a diffusing display panel |
JP3696649B2 (ja) * | 1994-08-18 | 2005-09-21 | 康博 小池 | 非複屈折性の光学樹脂材料及びその製造方法並びに光学樹脂材料を用いた液晶素子用の部材 |
JP3142739B2 (ja) * | 1994-11-29 | 2001-03-07 | シャープ株式会社 | 液晶表示装置及びその製造方法 |
JPH08231647A (ja) * | 1994-12-28 | 1996-09-10 | Sharp Corp | 光重合性樹脂材料組成物 |
US5847795A (en) * | 1995-07-27 | 1998-12-08 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal display apparatus and anti-reflection film applicable thereto |
US5841497A (en) * | 1995-07-28 | 1998-11-24 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal device and liquid crystal apparatus |
US6275276B1 (en) | 1995-10-06 | 2001-08-14 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Liquid crystal display with two liquid crystal gel layers each having a polymer enabling alignment |
US6072552A (en) * | 1995-10-06 | 2000-06-06 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Liquid crystal display |
US5885482A (en) * | 1995-12-28 | 1999-03-23 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal device, production process thereof and liquid crystal apparatus |
WO1997030966A1 (fr) | 1996-02-23 | 1997-08-28 | Chisso Corporation | Composes du type vinylene et composition a cristaux liquides |
DE69807816T2 (de) * | 1997-11-07 | 2003-05-28 | Rohm & Haas | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Formen einer Kunststoffplatte |
US6221444B1 (en) | 1998-06-10 | 2001-04-24 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal device |
KR20010065169A (ko) * | 1999-12-29 | 2001-07-11 | 구본준, 론 위라하디락사 | 액정 표시장치 |
JP2001267578A (ja) * | 2000-03-17 | 2001-09-28 | Sony Corp | 薄膜半導体装置及びその製造方法 |
EP1272590A2 (de) * | 2000-04-05 | 2003-01-08 | California Institute Of Technology | Polymere zur kontrolle der orientierung und stabilität von flüssigkristallen |
US7758773B2 (en) * | 2002-01-10 | 2010-07-20 | Kent State University | Non-synthetic method for modifying properties of liquid crystals |
US7903228B2 (en) * | 2002-01-10 | 2011-03-08 | Kent State University | Material for liquid crystal cell |
JP2004166820A (ja) | 2002-11-18 | 2004-06-17 | Aruze Corp | 遊技機 |
JP2004166963A (ja) | 2002-11-20 | 2004-06-17 | Aruze Corp | 遊技機 |
JP2004166959A (ja) * | 2002-11-20 | 2004-06-17 | Aruze Corp | 遊技機 |
EP1430938B1 (de) | 2002-11-20 | 2013-01-23 | Universal Entertainment Corporation | Spielautomat und Anzeigeeinrichtung hierfür |
US8096867B2 (en) | 2002-11-20 | 2012-01-17 | Universal Entertainment Corporation | Gaming machine and display device with fail-tolerant image displaying |
JP2004166962A (ja) | 2002-11-20 | 2004-06-17 | Aruze Corp | 遊技機 |
JP2004166961A (ja) * | 2002-11-20 | 2004-06-17 | Aruze Corp | 遊技機 |
JP2004166964A (ja) * | 2002-11-20 | 2004-06-17 | Aruze Corp | 遊技機 |
US7892094B2 (en) | 2003-05-14 | 2011-02-22 | Universal Entertainment Corporation | Gaming machine with a light guiding plate subjected to a light scattering process and having a light deflection pattern |
JP4744801B2 (ja) * | 2003-12-18 | 2011-08-10 | 富士通株式会社 | 液晶表示装置およびその製造方法 |
US7764337B2 (en) * | 2004-10-28 | 2010-07-27 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd | Liquid crystal display device and electronic device |
WO2007078752A2 (en) | 2005-12-19 | 2007-07-12 | Wms Gaming Inc. | Multigame gaming machine with transmissive display |
JP2008017945A (ja) | 2006-07-11 | 2008-01-31 | Aruze Corp | 遊技機、及び、遊技制御方法 |
TW200947045A (en) * | 2008-03-26 | 2009-11-16 | Kyocera Corp | Touch panel and touch panel display device |
US8172666B2 (en) | 2008-04-01 | 2012-05-08 | Aruze Gaming America, Inc. | Slot machine |
US8119328B2 (en) * | 2008-08-11 | 2012-02-21 | Eastman Kodak Company | Imaging element and method using differential light scattering |
JP2012516383A (ja) * | 2009-01-30 | 2012-07-19 | カリフォルニア インスティチュート オブ テクノロジー | 強誘電性液晶(flc)ポリマー |
CN102804034A (zh) * | 2009-06-12 | 2012-11-28 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 投射型显示装置 |
JP2011154269A (ja) * | 2010-01-28 | 2011-08-11 | Lg Display Co Ltd | 液晶表示素子およびその製造方法 |
WO2012016130A2 (en) | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-02 | California Institute Of Technology | Polymer-doped vertically-aligned nematic liquid crystals |
JP5796700B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-28 | 2015-10-21 | ソニー株式会社 | 立体表示装置 |
US9840668B2 (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2017-12-12 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Liquid crystal device |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4435047A (en) * | 1981-09-16 | 1984-03-06 | Manchester R & D Partnership | Encapsulated liquid crystal and method |
US4707080A (en) * | 1981-09-16 | 1987-11-17 | Manchester R & D Partnership | Encapsulated liquid crystal material, apparatus and method |
JPS6167829A (ja) * | 1984-09-11 | 1986-04-08 | Canon Inc | カイラルスメクティック液晶素子 |
DE3603266A1 (de) * | 1986-02-04 | 1987-08-06 | Roehm Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur reversibeln, optischen datenspeicherung (ii) |
EP0292244B1 (de) * | 1987-05-18 | 1993-08-11 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Polymer-Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung und Flüssigkristallvorrichtung |
JP2660848B2 (ja) * | 1987-06-10 | 1997-10-08 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 液晶組成物 |
CA1318045C (en) * | 1988-04-11 | 1993-05-18 | J. William Doane | Low loss liquid crystal modulator for coloring and shaping a light beam |
US5066107A (en) * | 1988-06-16 | 1991-11-19 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal display medium, liquid crystal display method and liquid crystal display apparatus for outputting color images |
US5011623A (en) * | 1988-07-20 | 1991-04-30 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Nonlinear optical material and nonlinear optical device |
JP2741547B2 (ja) * | 1988-12-30 | 1998-04-22 | キヤノン株式会社 | 主鎖型カイラルスメクチック高分子液晶、高分子液晶組成物および高分子液晶素子 |
DE3919942A1 (de) * | 1989-06-19 | 1990-12-20 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Elektrooptisches fluessigkristallsystem |
NL9000808A (nl) * | 1990-04-06 | 1991-11-01 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Vloeibaar kristallijn materiaal en beeldweergeefcel die dit materiaal bevat. |
US5372745A (en) * | 1990-11-09 | 1994-12-13 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal device, display apparatus using same and display method using same |
JP3164321B2 (ja) * | 1991-03-26 | 2001-05-08 | キヤノン株式会社 | 液晶素子および表示装置、それらを用いた表示方法 |
-
1991
- 1991-11-08 US US07/789,655 patent/US5372745A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-08 AT AT91119085T patent/ATE150069T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-11-08 DE DE69125097T patent/DE69125097T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-11-08 EP EP91119085A patent/EP0484972B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-09-13 US US08/304,938 patent/US5540858A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0484972A3 (en) | 1992-08-05 |
US5540858A (en) | 1996-07-30 |
US5372745A (en) | 1994-12-13 |
DE69125097T2 (de) | 1997-09-18 |
EP0484972A2 (de) | 1992-05-13 |
DE69125097D1 (de) | 1997-04-17 |
EP0484972B1 (de) | 1997-03-12 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |