DE69107516T2 - Druckwechseladsorption zur Lufttrennung. - Google Patents

Druckwechseladsorption zur Lufttrennung.

Info

Publication number
DE69107516T2
DE69107516T2 DE69107516T DE69107516T DE69107516T2 DE 69107516 T2 DE69107516 T2 DE 69107516T2 DE 69107516 T DE69107516 T DE 69107516T DE 69107516 T DE69107516 T DE 69107516T DE 69107516 T2 DE69107516 T2 DE 69107516T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
pressure
adsorption
adsorbent
desorption
nitrogen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Revoked
Application number
DE69107516T
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE69107516D1 (de
Inventor
Frederick Wells Leavitt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Praxair Technology Inc
Original Assignee
Praxair Technology Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=24113099&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=DE69107516(T2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Praxair Technology Inc filed Critical Praxair Technology Inc
Publication of DE69107516D1 publication Critical patent/DE69107516D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69107516T2 publication Critical patent/DE69107516T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Revoked legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047Pressure swing adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/106Silica or silicates
    • B01D2253/108Zeolites
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/106Silica or silicates
    • B01D2253/108Zeolites
    • B01D2253/1085Zeolites characterized by a silicon-aluminium ratio
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/12Oxygen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/18Noble gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/102Nitrogen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/402Further details for adsorption processes and devices using two beds
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S95/00Gas separation: processes
    • Y10S95/90Solid sorbent
    • Y10S95/902Molecular sieve

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
DE69107516T 1990-05-30 1991-05-29 Druckwechseladsorption zur Lufttrennung. Revoked DE69107516T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/530,285 US5074892A (en) 1990-05-30 1990-05-30 Air separation pressure swing adsorption process

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69107516D1 DE69107516D1 (de) 1995-03-30
DE69107516T2 true DE69107516T2 (de) 1995-09-14

Family

ID=24113099

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69107516T Revoked DE69107516T2 (de) 1990-05-30 1991-05-29 Druckwechseladsorption zur Lufttrennung.

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US5074892A (enExample)
EP (1) EP0461478B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JPH0794004B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR960000007B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN1029821C (enExample)
AT (1) ATE118698T1 (enExample)
BR (1) BR9102180A (enExample)
CA (1) CA2043491C (enExample)
DE (1) DE69107516T2 (enExample)
DK (1) DK0461478T3 (enExample)
ES (1) ES2068426T3 (enExample)
GR (1) GR3015165T3 (enExample)
TW (1) TW218850B (enExample)

Families Citing this family (35)

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US5174979A (en) * 1989-10-06 1992-12-29 Uop Mixed ion-exchanged zeolites and processes for the use thereof in gas separations
US5152813A (en) * 1991-12-20 1992-10-06 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Nitrogen adsorption with a Ca and/or Sr exchanged lithium X-zeolite
WO1994006541A1 (en) * 1992-09-22 1994-03-31 Arbor Research Corporation System for separation of oxygen from argon/oxygen mixture
US5258060A (en) 1992-09-23 1993-11-02 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Adsorptive separation using diluted adsorptive phase
US5266102A (en) * 1992-09-23 1993-11-30 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. O2 VSA process with low O2 capacity adsorbents
US5415683A (en) * 1993-11-17 1995-05-16 Praxair Technology, Inc. Vacuum pressure swing adsorption process
US5464467A (en) * 1994-02-14 1995-11-07 The Boc Group, Inc. Adsorptive separation of nitrogen from other gases
FR2722426B1 (fr) * 1994-07-18 1996-08-23 Air Liquide Procede de separation d'azote d'un melange gazeux par adsorption
DE19528188C1 (de) * 1995-08-01 1996-12-05 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur Adsorption von Stickstoff aus Gasgemischen mittels Druckwechseladsorption mit Zeolithen
US5674311A (en) * 1995-10-20 1997-10-07 Praxair Technology, Inc. Adsorption process and system using multilayer adsorbent beds
FR2743507B1 (fr) 1996-01-16 1998-03-06 Air Liquide Procede pour la separation de melanges d'oxygene et d'azote utilisant un adsorbant a porosite amelioree
FR2764681B1 (fr) * 1997-06-13 1999-07-16 Air Liquide Procede et installation de separation d'air par distillation cryogenique
JPH119990A (ja) 1997-06-24 1999-01-19 Daido Hoxan Inc 窒素吸着剤およびその使用方法
FR2766476B1 (fr) * 1997-07-22 1999-09-03 Ceca Sa Adsorbant zeolitique ameliore pour la separation des gaz de l'air et son procede d'obtention
CN1155433C (zh) 1998-02-27 2004-06-30 普莱克斯技术有限公司 改进的psa吸附剂
CN1168522C (zh) 1998-02-27 2004-09-29 普莱克斯技术有限公司 Vpsa法用改进的吸附材料
US6500234B1 (en) 1998-02-27 2002-12-31 Praxair Technology, Inc. Rate-enhanced gas separation
JP4601164B2 (ja) 1998-02-27 2010-12-22 プラクスエア・テクノロジー・インコーポレイテッド 固有の拡散性の高い吸着剤及び低い圧力比を使用する圧力スウィング吸着によるガス分離方法
US6171370B1 (en) 1998-03-04 2001-01-09 Tosoh Corporation Adsorbent for separating gases
US6780806B1 (en) 1998-12-30 2004-08-24 The Regents Of The University Of Michigan Lithium-based zeolites containing silver and copper and use thereof for selective absorption
US6691702B2 (en) 2000-08-03 2004-02-17 Sequal Technologies, Inc. Portable oxygen concentration system and method of using the same
US6651658B1 (en) 2000-08-03 2003-11-25 Sequal Technologies, Inc. Portable oxygen concentration system and method of using the same
AU2002215752A1 (en) * 2000-12-08 2002-06-18 Denis Connor Methods and apparatuses for gas separation by pressure swing adsorption with partial gas product feed to fuel cell power source
US6468328B2 (en) * 2000-12-18 2002-10-22 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Oxygen production by adsorption
US6506236B2 (en) 2001-03-28 2003-01-14 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Process for reducing the level of carbon dioxide in a gaseous mixture
US6471744B1 (en) 2001-08-16 2002-10-29 Sequal Technologies, Inc. Vacuum-pressure swing absorption fractionator and method of using the same
FR2848983B1 (fr) 2002-12-18 2005-01-28 Air Liquide Procede de fourniture a des occupants d'un aeronef d'un melange gazeux riche en oxygene
WO2004087300A1 (en) * 2003-02-18 2004-10-14 Jej Co., Ltd. Gas concentration method and its apparatus
US7713334B1 (en) * 2006-10-27 2010-05-11 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Process for removing epoxides
US8226745B2 (en) * 2009-04-28 2012-07-24 Lehigh University Miniature oxygen concentrators and methods
JP2014512259A (ja) 2011-03-01 2014-05-22 エクソンモービル リサーチ アンド エンジニアリング カンパニー 制御された吸着フロントを用いたスイング吸着法
US8808426B2 (en) 2012-09-04 2014-08-19 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Increasing scales, capacities, and/or efficiencies in swing adsorption processes with hydrocarbon gas feeds
WO2014130833A1 (en) 2013-02-21 2014-08-28 Lehigh University Oxygen concentrator system and method
US10449479B2 (en) 2016-08-04 2019-10-22 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Increasing scales, capacities, and/or efficiencies in swing adsorption processes with hydrocarbon gas feeds
WO2021096752A1 (en) * 2019-11-15 2021-05-20 Praxair Technology, Inc. Energy efficient vesa process with direct drive high speed centrifugal compressors

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3140933A (en) * 1960-12-02 1964-07-14 Union Carbide Corp Separation of an oxygen-nitrogen mixture
NL136033C (enExample) * 1962-04-12 1900-01-01
US3280536A (en) * 1963-07-30 1966-10-25 Exxon Research Engineering Co Method for providing an oxygen-enriched environment
US3313091A (en) * 1963-11-04 1967-04-11 Exxon Research Engineering Co Vacuum cycle adsorption
GB1449864A (en) * 1973-10-24 1976-09-15 Boc International Ltd Adsorption system
GB1529701A (en) * 1975-01-02 1978-10-25 Boc International Ltd Oxygen enriched air
GB1559325A (en) * 1976-02-27 1980-01-16 Boc Ltd Gas separation
JPS52152893A (en) * 1976-06-15 1977-12-19 Toray Ind Inc Separation and recovery of nitrogen
DE3144012A1 (de) * 1981-11-05 1983-05-19 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Druckwechselverfahren zur trennung von gasgemischen mittels adsorption
US4477265A (en) * 1982-08-05 1984-10-16 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Argon purification
US4539019A (en) * 1983-09-29 1985-09-03 Air Products & Chemicals, Inc. Control system for air fractionation by selective adsorption
DE3413895A1 (de) * 1984-04-13 1985-10-17 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Druckwechselverfahren zur adsorptiven trennung von gasgemischen
GB8503712D0 (en) * 1985-02-13 1985-03-13 British Petroleum Co Plc Selective adsorption process
JPS61266302A (ja) * 1985-05-17 1986-11-26 Seitetsu Kagaku Co Ltd 濃縮酸素回収方法
US4859217A (en) * 1987-06-30 1989-08-22 Uop Process for separating nitrogen from mixtures thereof with less polar substances
US4892565A (en) * 1987-12-29 1990-01-09 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Adsorptive separation utilizing multiple adsorption beds
US4810265A (en) * 1987-12-29 1989-03-07 Union Carbide Corporation Pressure swing adsorption process for gas separation
US4813977A (en) * 1987-12-29 1989-03-21 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Adsorptive nitrogen generation utilizing multiple adsorption beds
JP2683806B2 (ja) * 1988-03-17 1997-12-03 住友精化株式会社 濃縮酸素回収方法
US4857083A (en) * 1988-10-25 1989-08-15 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Vacuum swing adsorption process with vacuum aided internal rinse
US4925460A (en) * 1989-07-20 1990-05-15 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Chabazite for gas separation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GR3015165T3 (en) 1995-05-31
CN1058920A (zh) 1992-02-26
EP0461478A1 (en) 1991-12-18
JPH0794004B2 (ja) 1995-10-11
US5074892A (en) 1991-12-24
TW218850B (enExample) 1994-01-11
ES2068426T3 (es) 1995-04-16
KR910019666A (ko) 1991-12-19
CA2043491A1 (en) 1991-12-01
DK0461478T3 (da) 1995-07-24
DE69107516D1 (de) 1995-03-30
CN1029821C (zh) 1995-09-27
BR9102180A (pt) 1991-12-24
JPH04227814A (ja) 1992-08-17
KR960000007B1 (ko) 1996-01-03
CA2043491C (en) 1998-10-27
ATE118698T1 (de) 1995-03-15
EP0461478B1 (en) 1995-02-22

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8363 Opposition against the patent
8331 Complete revocation