DE69102808T2 - Heizgerät und Katalysatoreinrichtung. - Google Patents

Heizgerät und Katalysatoreinrichtung.

Info

Publication number
DE69102808T2
DE69102808T2 DE69102808T DE69102808T DE69102808T2 DE 69102808 T2 DE69102808 T2 DE 69102808T2 DE 69102808 T DE69102808 T DE 69102808T DE 69102808 T DE69102808 T DE 69102808T DE 69102808 T2 DE69102808 T2 DE 69102808T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
heater
catalytic converter
catalytic
converter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69102808T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69102808D1 (de
DE69102808T3 (de
Inventor
Hiroshige Mizuno
Fumio Abe
Takashi Harada
Tomoharu Kondo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NGK Insulators Ltd
Original Assignee
NGK Insulators Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=26367589&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=DE69102808(T2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Priority claimed from JP2096866A external-priority patent/JP2931362B2/ja
Priority claimed from JP3029393A external-priority patent/JP2863330B2/ja
Application filed by NGK Insulators Ltd filed Critical NGK Insulators Ltd
Publication of DE69102808D1 publication Critical patent/DE69102808D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69102808T2 publication Critical patent/DE69102808T2/de
Publication of DE69102808T3 publication Critical patent/DE69102808T3/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
    • H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J35/33—Electric or magnetic properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/50—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
    • B01J35/56—Foraminous structures having flow-through passages or channels, e.g. grids or three-dimensional monoliths
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/10—Sintering only
    • B22F3/11—Making porous workpieces or articles
    • B22F3/1103—Making porous workpieces or articles with particular physical characteristics
    • B22F3/1115—Making porous workpieces or articles with particular physical characteristics comprising complex forms, e.g. honeycombs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
    • F01N3/2006—Periodically heating or cooling catalytic reactors, e.g. at cold starting or overheating
    • F01N3/2013—Periodically heating or cooling catalytic reactors, e.g. at cold starting or overheating using electric or magnetic heating means
    • F01N3/2026—Periodically heating or cooling catalytic reactors, e.g. at cold starting or overheating using electric or magnetic heating means directly electrifying the catalyst substrate, i.e. heating the electrically conductive catalyst substrate by joule effect
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2803—Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2330/00—Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
    • F01N2330/14—Sintered material
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
    • F02B1/02—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
    • F02B1/04—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
DE69102808T 1990-04-12 1991-04-11 Heizgerät und Katalysatoreinrichtung. Expired - Fee Related DE69102808T3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2096866A JP2931362B2 (ja) 1990-04-12 1990-04-12 抵抗調節型ヒーター及び触媒コンバーター
JP3029393A JP2863330B2 (ja) 1991-01-30 1991-01-30 抵抗調節型ヒーター

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69102808D1 DE69102808D1 (de) 1994-08-18
DE69102808T2 true DE69102808T2 (de) 1995-01-12
DE69102808T3 DE69102808T3 (de) 2000-11-16

Family

ID=26367589

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69102808T Expired - Fee Related DE69102808T3 (de) 1990-04-12 1991-04-11 Heizgerät und Katalysatoreinrichtung.

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0452125B2 (de)
AU (1) AU651814B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2040289C (de)
DE (1) DE69102808T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2060300T3 (de)

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2045812C (en) * 1990-07-04 1994-11-01 Fumio Abe Resistance adjusting type heater, catalytic converter and method of operating catalytic converter
JP2898364B2 (ja) * 1990-07-06 1999-05-31 日本碍子株式会社 電極一体型ハニカムヒーター及びその製造方法
JP3001281B2 (ja) * 1991-03-06 2000-01-24 日本碍子株式会社 ハニカムモノリスヒータ
US5655211A (en) * 1992-04-22 1997-08-05 Emitec Gesellschaft Fuer Emissionstechnologie Electrically conductive honeycomb structure, particularly for electrically heatable catalytic converters for motor vehicles and method for producing a honeycomb body
SE470136B (sv) * 1992-04-22 1993-11-15 Sandvik Ab Anordning vid katalysatorenhet för förbränningsmotor innefattande en elektriskt värmd metalltråd
DE4213261A1 (de) * 1992-04-22 1993-10-28 Emitec Emissionstechnologie Elektrisch leitfähiger Wabenkörper, insbesondere für elektrisch beheizbare katalytische Konverter von Kraftfahrzeugen
DE69308794T2 (de) * 1992-12-21 1997-10-23 Nippon Soken Elektrisch beheizbarer Katalysator
DE4307431C2 (de) * 1993-03-09 1996-06-27 Emitec Emissionstechnologie Elektrisch beheizbarer, in Teilbereiche unterteilter Wabenkörper mit zusätzlichen elektrischen Leiterelementen
JP3210508B2 (ja) * 1993-12-14 2001-09-17 日本碍子株式会社 ハニカムヒーター
JPH07163888A (ja) * 1993-12-14 1995-06-27 Ngk Insulators Ltd ハニカムヒーター
DE19704144A1 (de) * 1997-02-04 1998-08-06 Emitec Emissionstechnologie Extrudierter Wabenkörper, insbesondere Katalysator-Trägerkörper, mit verstärkter Wandstruktur
JP4298116B2 (ja) * 2000-02-23 2009-07-15 日本碍子株式会社 スリット付きハニカム構造体の製造方法及び製造装置
JP4504660B2 (ja) 2003-11-13 2010-07-14 日本碍子株式会社 セラミックハニカム構造体
JP5691848B2 (ja) * 2010-09-27 2015-04-01 株式会社デンソー ハニカム構造体及び電気加熱式触媒装置
WO2013146955A1 (ja) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-03 日本碍子株式会社 ハニカム構造体
DE102012109391A1 (de) 2012-10-02 2014-04-03 Emitec Gesellschaft Für Emissionstechnologie Mbh Elektrisch beheizbarer, aus keramischem Material extrudierter Wabenkörper
CN106825575A (zh) * 2017-04-12 2017-06-13 广东工业大学 一种蜂窝结构合金材料及其应用
JP7206092B2 (ja) * 2018-10-23 2023-01-17 日本碍子株式会社 加熱装置及びその製造方法、並びにシステム
JP7255065B2 (ja) * 2018-10-23 2023-04-11 日本碍子株式会社 加熱装置及びその製造方法、並びにシステム
US11092052B2 (en) * 2019-03-15 2021-08-17 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Electric heating type support, exhaust gas purifying device, and method for producing electric heating type support
WO2022235457A1 (en) * 2021-05-03 2022-11-10 Corning Incorporated Electrical heaters for exhaust aftertreatment systems and assemblies
JP2024517216A (ja) * 2021-05-03 2024-04-19 コーニング インコーポレイテッド 排気後処理システム及び排気後処理アセンブリ用の電気ヒータ
JP2024517217A (ja) * 2021-05-03 2024-04-19 コーニング インコーポレイテッド スロット端部におけるホットスポットを減じるための機能部を有した蛇行ヒータ
JP2024517215A (ja) * 2021-05-03 2024-04-19 コーニング インコーポレイテッド 排気後処理システム及び排気後処理アセンブリ用の、蛇行設計及び選択された不活性ゾーンを有する電気ヒータ

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3982100A (en) * 1974-10-08 1976-09-21 Universal Oil Products Company Monolithic honeycomb form electric heating device
US3956614A (en) * 1975-04-21 1976-05-11 Universal Oil Products Company Electric current distribution means for a ceramic type of electrical resistance heater element
US4264888A (en) * 1979-05-04 1981-04-28 Texas Instruments Incorporated Multipassage resistor and method of making
JPS59109704A (ja) * 1982-12-16 1984-06-25 Toshiba Corp 触媒燃焼による暖房機
DE3661978D1 (en) * 1985-03-14 1989-03-02 Siemens Ag Heating element for heating streaming, especially gaseous media
US4717813A (en) * 1986-04-16 1988-01-05 Texas Instruments Incorporated Multipassage, multiphase electrical heater
DE8816514U1 (de) * 1988-04-25 1989-10-26 Emitec Emissionstechnologie

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0452125B2 (de) 2000-07-05
EP0452125A2 (de) 1991-10-16
EP0452125B1 (de) 1994-07-13
DE69102808D1 (de) 1994-08-18
EP0452125A3 (en) 1992-03-18
CA2040289A1 (en) 1991-10-13
DE69102808T3 (de) 2000-11-16
AU651814B2 (en) 1994-08-04
CA2040289C (en) 1998-09-29
ES2060300T3 (es) 1994-11-16
AU7436991A (en) 1991-10-17

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8363 Opposition against the patent
8366 Restricted maintained after opposition proceedings
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee