DE69101789T2 - Verfahren und System zur Überwachung für Laserstrahlschweissen. - Google Patents
Verfahren und System zur Überwachung für Laserstrahlschweissen.Info
- Publication number
- DE69101789T2 DE69101789T2 DE69101789T DE69101789T DE69101789T2 DE 69101789 T2 DE69101789 T2 DE 69101789T2 DE 69101789 T DE69101789 T DE 69101789T DE 69101789 T DE69101789 T DE 69101789T DE 69101789 T2 DE69101789 T2 DE 69101789T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- welding
- light
- laser beam
- monitoring
- intensity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title claims description 89
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002592 echocardiography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001026 inconel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010183 spectrum analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/03—Observing, e.g. monitoring, the workpiece
- B23K26/032—Observing, e.g. monitoring, the workpiece using optical means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K31/00—Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K31/12—Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups relating to investigating the properties, e.g. the weldability, of materials
- B23K31/125—Weld quality monitoring
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000607A JP2798218B2 (ja) | 1990-01-08 | 1990-01-08 | レーザ溶接モニタリング装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69101789D1 DE69101789D1 (de) | 1994-06-01 |
DE69101789T2 true DE69101789T2 (de) | 1994-09-15 |
Family
ID=11478422
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69101789T Expired - Fee Related DE69101789T2 (de) | 1990-01-08 | 1991-01-04 | Verfahren und System zur Überwachung für Laserstrahlschweissen. |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5155329A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0437226B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2798218B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69101789T2 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102020133358A1 (de) | 2020-12-14 | 2022-06-15 | Endress+Hauser SE+Co. KG | Verfahren zur druck- und gasdichten Trennung von einem ersten und einem zweiten hydraulischen Pfad in einem Differenzdrucksensor |
DE102011122991B3 (de) | 2011-06-03 | 2023-06-22 | Lessmüller Lasertechnik GmbH | Verfahren zum Überwachen der Bearbeitung sowie Vorrichtung zum Bearbeiten eines Werkstücks mit einem hochenergetischen Bearbeitungsstrahl |
Families Citing this family (52)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3908187A1 (de) * | 1989-03-14 | 1990-09-20 | Jurca Marius Christian | Verfahren zur qualitaetssicherung beim laserstrahlschweissen und -schneiden |
DE4002627A1 (de) * | 1990-01-30 | 1991-08-08 | Deutsche Forsch Luft Raumfahrt | Schweissueberwachungseinrichtung |
FR2667810B1 (fr) * | 1990-10-10 | 1995-02-17 | Framatome Sa | Procede et dispositif de travail au laser avec controle a distance. |
GB9106874D0 (en) * | 1991-04-02 | 1991-05-22 | Lumonics Ltd | Optical fibre assembly for a laser system |
US5283416A (en) * | 1992-06-26 | 1994-02-01 | Trw Inc. | Laser process monitoring and evaluation |
US5304774A (en) * | 1993-05-17 | 1994-04-19 | Caterpillar, Inc. | Method and apparatus for monitoring weld quality |
DE4434409C1 (de) * | 1994-09-26 | 1996-04-04 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Materialbearbeiten mit Plasma induzierender Laserstrahlung |
JP3292008B2 (ja) * | 1995-11-10 | 2002-06-17 | 日産自動車株式会社 | レーザ溶接におけるワークの溶融状態判定方法 |
US5674415A (en) * | 1996-01-22 | 1997-10-07 | The University Of Chicago | Method and apparatus for real time weld monitoring |
US5728992A (en) * | 1996-02-29 | 1998-03-17 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Apparatus and method for real time evaluation of laser welds especially in confined spaces such as within heat exchanger tubing |
GB9611942D0 (en) * | 1996-06-07 | 1996-08-07 | Lumonics Ltd | Focus control of lasers in material processing operations |
EP0844465B1 (en) | 1996-11-26 | 2002-12-18 | Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute | Method and system for spatial filtering of an extended radiation source with chromatic aberration of imaging optics in single-element detector measurement for monitoring of the extended radiation source |
US6207926B1 (en) * | 1997-01-15 | 2001-03-27 | Seagate Technology Llc | Fiber optic laser texturing with optical probe feedback control |
SE508228C2 (sv) * | 1997-05-07 | 1998-09-14 | Inst Verkstadstek Forsk Ivf | Anordning för detektering och beräkning av en laserstråles fokusläge, form och effektfördelning |
US5889905A (en) * | 1997-09-22 | 1999-03-30 | Lucent Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method for monitoring optical fibers |
US6060685A (en) * | 1997-10-23 | 2000-05-09 | Trw Inc. | Method for monitoring laser weld quality via plasma light intensity measurements |
US5961859A (en) * | 1997-10-23 | 1999-10-05 | Trw Inc. | Method and apparatus for monitoring laser weld quality via plasma size measurements |
US6075220A (en) * | 1998-02-12 | 2000-06-13 | Sandia Corporation | Optical penetration sensor for pulsed laser welding |
US6188041B1 (en) * | 1998-11-13 | 2001-02-13 | Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute | Method and apparatus for real-time weld process monitoring in a pulsed laser welding |
US6947802B2 (en) | 2000-04-10 | 2005-09-20 | Hypertherm, Inc. | Centralized control architecture for a laser materials processing system |
KR100346090B1 (ko) * | 2000-05-30 | 2002-11-23 | 한국원자력연구소 | 레이저 용접시 용접 풀 크기감시 및 초점제어 방법 및장치 |
US6576863B1 (en) | 2001-05-04 | 2003-06-10 | Regents Of The University Of California | Laser welding of fused quartz |
KR100443152B1 (ko) * | 2001-11-28 | 2004-08-04 | 한국원자력연구소 | 레이저 용접시 용접 풀 크기감시 및 초점제어 방법 |
EP1340583A1 (en) * | 2002-02-20 | 2003-09-03 | ALSTOM (Switzerland) Ltd | Method of controlled remelting of or laser metal forming on the surface of an article |
KR100488692B1 (ko) * | 2002-05-20 | 2005-05-11 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 레이저 용접의 품질 검사방법 및 그 시스템 |
US6670574B1 (en) | 2002-07-31 | 2003-12-30 | Unitek Miyachi Corporation | Laser weld monitor |
US7186947B2 (en) * | 2003-03-31 | 2007-03-06 | Hypertherm, Inc. | Process monitor for laser and plasma materials processing of materials |
JP3792683B2 (ja) * | 2003-07-16 | 2006-07-05 | ファナック株式会社 | レーザ溶接装置 |
JP4688423B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-27 | 2011-05-25 | 独立行政法人物質・材料研究機構 | レーザ溶接方法 |
US20050195510A1 (en) * | 2004-03-04 | 2005-09-08 | Quantum Corporation | Feedback-controlled optical servo writer |
KR100558773B1 (ko) * | 2004-03-11 | 2006-03-10 | 한국원자력연구소 | 주파수 신호의 변화를 이용한 레이저용접 감시 방법 |
US20060163220A1 (en) | 2005-01-27 | 2006-07-27 | Brandt Aaron D | Automatic gas control for a plasma arc torch |
JP4577103B2 (ja) * | 2005-06-10 | 2010-11-10 | 株式会社デンソー | レーザ溶着良否判定方法及びその装置 |
EP1886757B1 (en) * | 2006-08-07 | 2009-07-01 | LVD Company NV | Arrangement and method for the on-line monitoring of the quality of a laser process exerted on a workpiece using a heat detection camera and a tilted mirror |
JP5185180B2 (ja) * | 2009-04-06 | 2013-04-17 | 株式会社東芝 | レーザー照射装置 |
US9168613B2 (en) | 2010-10-22 | 2015-10-27 | Paul T. Colby | Vertical laser cladding system |
KR101240980B1 (ko) * | 2010-11-18 | 2013-03-11 | 기아자동차주식회사 | 레이저 용접 품질 검사 방법 및 장치 |
JP5252026B2 (ja) | 2011-05-10 | 2013-07-31 | パナソニック株式会社 | レーザ溶接装置及びレーザ溶接方法 |
CN103212787B (zh) * | 2012-01-19 | 2016-07-06 | 昆山思拓机器有限公司 | 同轴激光光束的调节方法 |
JP5947740B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-29 | 2016-07-06 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 溶接部の検査装置とその検査方法 |
TWI558489B (zh) | 2013-11-27 | 2016-11-21 | 財團法人工業技術研究院 | 應用熱輻射影像的雷射加工系統與其方法 |
DE102014202636B4 (de) * | 2014-02-13 | 2016-10-20 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Erzeugen einer Schweißnaht sowie Bauteilverbindung |
US9757902B2 (en) | 2014-09-02 | 2017-09-12 | Product Innovation and Engineering L.L.C. | Additive layering method using improved build description |
US9573224B2 (en) | 2014-09-02 | 2017-02-21 | Product Innovation & Engineering, LLC | System and method for determining beam power level along an additive deposition path |
US10112262B2 (en) | 2014-10-28 | 2018-10-30 | General Electric Company | System and methods for real-time enhancement of build parameters of a component |
US10632566B2 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2020-04-28 | Product Innovation and Engineering L.L.C. | System and method for controlling the input energy from an energy point source during metal processing |
US20190118295A1 (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2019-04-25 | Branson Ultrasonics Corporation | Glowing Part And Tooling In Simultaneous Laser Plastics Welding |
US11285563B2 (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2022-03-29 | Branson Ultrasonics Corporation | Fiber feedback |
EP3778099A4 (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2021-07-07 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | LASER WELDING PROCESS |
CN111347157B (zh) | 2018-12-21 | 2023-04-28 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | 激光焊接装置以及激光焊接方法 |
US20220163742A1 (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2022-05-26 | Fujikura Ltd. | Optical connector and laser apparatus having the same |
US11839915B2 (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2023-12-12 | Product Innovation and Engineering LLC | System and method for determining beam power level along an additive deposition path |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57193291A (en) * | 1981-05-22 | 1982-11-27 | Hitachi Ltd | Laser working device |
JPS58135788A (ja) * | 1982-02-09 | 1983-08-12 | Hitachi Ltd | レ−ザ加工装置 |
US4502762A (en) * | 1982-11-12 | 1985-03-05 | Northern Telecom Limited | Dual wavelength optical system |
JPS5997788A (ja) * | 1982-11-26 | 1984-06-05 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | レ−ザ−加工機 |
US4682594A (en) * | 1985-03-11 | 1987-07-28 | Mcm Laboratories, Inc. | Probe-and-fire lasers |
US4695697A (en) * | 1985-12-13 | 1987-09-22 | Gv Medical, Inc. | Fiber tip monitoring and protection assembly |
US4817020A (en) * | 1987-06-22 | 1989-03-28 | General Electric Company | Cooling rate determination apparatus for laser material processing |
JPH01214139A (ja) * | 1988-02-23 | 1989-08-28 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 導電性多結晶シリコン膜の形成方法 |
US4845354A (en) * | 1988-03-08 | 1989-07-04 | International Business Machines Corporation | Process control for laser wire bonding |
JPH0292482A (ja) * | 1988-09-30 | 1990-04-03 | Hitachi Ltd | レーザ穿孔装置 |
-
1990
- 1990-01-08 JP JP2000607A patent/JP2798218B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-01-04 EP EP91100146A patent/EP0437226B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-01-04 DE DE69101789T patent/DE69101789T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-01-08 US US07/638,533 patent/US5155329A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011122991B3 (de) | 2011-06-03 | 2023-06-22 | Lessmüller Lasertechnik GmbH | Verfahren zum Überwachen der Bearbeitung sowie Vorrichtung zum Bearbeiten eines Werkstücks mit einem hochenergetischen Bearbeitungsstrahl |
DE102020133358A1 (de) | 2020-12-14 | 2022-06-15 | Endress+Hauser SE+Co. KG | Verfahren zur druck- und gasdichten Trennung von einem ersten und einem zweiten hydraulischen Pfad in einem Differenzdrucksensor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH03207587A (ja) | 1991-09-10 |
EP0437226A3 (en) | 1991-08-07 |
EP0437226B1 (en) | 1994-04-27 |
EP0437226A2 (en) | 1991-07-17 |
US5155329A (en) | 1992-10-13 |
DE69101789D1 (de) | 1994-06-01 |
JP2798218B2 (ja) | 1998-09-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |