DE69016401D1 - Optischer Sensor zur Bestimmung der Zusammensetzung von Brennstoff. - Google Patents
Optischer Sensor zur Bestimmung der Zusammensetzung von Brennstoff.Info
- Publication number
- DE69016401D1 DE69016401D1 DE69016401T DE69016401T DE69016401D1 DE 69016401 D1 DE69016401 D1 DE 69016401D1 DE 69016401 T DE69016401 T DE 69016401T DE 69016401 T DE69016401 T DE 69016401T DE 69016401 D1 DE69016401 D1 DE 69016401D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- determining
- composition
- optical sensor
- optical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/41—Refractivity; Phase-affecting properties, e.g. optical path length
- G01N21/43—Refractivity; Phase-affecting properties, e.g. optical path length by measuring critical angle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M43/00—Fuel-injection apparatus operating simultaneously on two or more fuels, or on a liquid fuel and another liquid, e.g. the other liquid being an anti-knock additive
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
- F02B1/02—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
- F02B1/04—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S250/00—Radiant energy
- Y10S250/90—Optical liquid level sensors
- Y10S250/901—Optical liquid level sensors with gap between light guide elements, includes open light path preset
- Y10S250/902—Optical liquid level sensors with gap between light guide elements, includes open light path preset with closed light path preset
- Y10S250/903—Optical liquid level sensors with gap between light guide elements, includes open light path preset with closed light path preset with prism contacting liquid
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/462,187 US4974552A (en) | 1990-01-09 | 1990-01-09 | Engine control system responsive to optical fuel composition sensor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69016401D1 true DE69016401D1 (de) | 1995-03-09 |
DE69016401T2 DE69016401T2 (de) | 1995-05-24 |
Family
ID=23835493
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69016401T Expired - Lifetime DE69016401T2 (de) | 1990-01-09 | 1990-12-21 | Optischer Sensor zur Bestimmung der Zusammensetzung von Brennstoff. |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4974552A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0441056B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69016401T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0833367B2 (ja) * | 1989-11-10 | 1996-03-29 | 株式会社ユニシアジェックス | 静電容量式アルコール濃度測定装置 |
US5140965A (en) * | 1990-04-17 | 1992-08-25 | Hitachi, Ltd. | System for and method of supplying fuel to internal combustion engine |
US5201220A (en) * | 1990-08-28 | 1993-04-13 | Schlumberger Technology Corp. | Apparatus and method for detecting the presence of gas in a borehole flow stream |
US5167149A (en) * | 1990-08-28 | 1992-12-01 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Apparatus and method for detecting the presence of gas in a borehole flow stream |
DE4031009A1 (de) * | 1990-10-01 | 1992-04-23 | Pierburg Gmbh | Verfahren und einrichtung zur nutzung von brennstoffen mit alkoholzusaetzen fuer eine brennkraftmaschine |
US5186146A (en) * | 1990-12-20 | 1993-02-16 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Combustion evaluation apparatus and combustion controller |
US6163738A (en) | 1991-05-31 | 2000-12-19 | Marathon-Ashland Petroleum, Llc | Point of purchase gasoline analyzing/blending |
JP2829161B2 (ja) * | 1991-09-18 | 1998-11-25 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 内燃機関の点火時期制御装置 |
US5361035A (en) * | 1992-02-11 | 1994-11-01 | Ford Motor Company | Resonant cavity flexible fuel sensor and system |
US5301542A (en) * | 1992-02-11 | 1994-04-12 | Ford Motor Company | Flexible fuel PI filter sensor |
JPH0617693A (ja) * | 1992-04-17 | 1994-01-25 | Nippondenso Co Ltd | 内燃機関の電子制御システム |
FR2694629B1 (fr) * | 1992-08-10 | 1995-06-30 | Berechet Ion | Sensor refractometrique semiglobulaire-compact. |
US5701863A (en) * | 1996-09-24 | 1997-12-30 | Caterpillar Inc. | Aqueous fuel emulsion identification system and anti-tampering device for an internal combustion engine |
JPH10123048A (ja) * | 1996-10-01 | 1998-05-15 | Texas Instr Inc <Ti> | 集積化されたセンサおよび生化学的サンプルを検出する方法 |
US5961314A (en) * | 1997-05-06 | 1999-10-05 | Rosemount Aerospace Inc. | Apparatus for detecting flame conditions in combustion systems |
US5946084A (en) * | 1998-01-26 | 1999-08-31 | Innovative Sensor Solutions, Ltd. | Hemispherical double reflection optical sensor |
US6246045B1 (en) | 1998-09-09 | 2001-06-12 | Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation | Reflected radiance sensors for detection of reflected radiation |
US6343571B1 (en) | 1998-12-17 | 2002-02-05 | Clean Fuels Technology, Inc. | Fuel emulsion detection method and system for an electronically controlled engine |
US6366350B1 (en) * | 2000-08-22 | 2002-04-02 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | Apparatus for transmitting light source to a light detector |
US6690452B2 (en) * | 2001-04-18 | 2004-02-10 | Paul A. Wilks, Jr. | Monitor having a polymer internal reflective element |
BRPI0402260B1 (pt) | 2004-06-15 | 2015-02-18 | Botica Com Farmaceutica Ltda | Composição para produtos de higiene, cosméticos e perfumes. |
US7247837B2 (en) * | 2004-08-27 | 2007-07-24 | The Toro Company | Optical moisture sensor and method of making the same |
US8469700B2 (en) | 2005-09-29 | 2013-06-25 | Rosemount Inc. | Fouling and corrosion detector for burner tips in fired equipment |
KR100718115B1 (ko) * | 2006-05-15 | 2007-05-14 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 광학식 메탄올 센서용 유로 장치 |
US7526374B2 (en) * | 2007-03-14 | 2009-04-28 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Ethanol compensated fuel density for fuel consumed calculation |
JP4483922B2 (ja) * | 2007-09-26 | 2010-06-16 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の燃料劣化検出装置 |
US8136486B2 (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2012-03-20 | Von Beck Paul Gerhard | Motorized vehicles spark timing control for use with biofuel gasoline mixture |
US8584650B2 (en) * | 2007-11-07 | 2013-11-19 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Ignition energy control for mixed fuel engine |
US7975535B2 (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2011-07-12 | Omar Cueto | Method and system for testing a fuel injector |
US9007050B2 (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2015-04-14 | The Toro Company | Soil moisture sensor with improved enclosure |
GB2512507B (en) | 2011-10-24 | 2016-07-13 | The Toro Co | Soil moisture sensor |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1614865A1 (de) * | 1967-09-27 | 1970-12-23 | Telefunken Patent | Optoelektronische Halbleiteranordnung |
NL191373C (nl) * | 1980-07-15 | 1995-06-16 | Tno | Inrichting voor het sturen van de brandstoftoevoer aan een verbrandingsmotor. |
FR2542092B1 (fr) * | 1983-03-03 | 1986-02-28 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede et dispositif pour determiner la composition d'un melange alcool-essence, adaptes au reglage automatique de moteurs alimentes en melanges combustibles de teneur en alcool variable |
US4706630A (en) * | 1986-02-07 | 1987-11-17 | Ford Motor Company | Control system for engine operation using two fuels of different volatility |
JPS62192633A (ja) * | 1986-02-19 | 1987-08-24 | Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd | アルコ−ル混合燃料の混合比センサ |
JP2947353B2 (ja) * | 1986-04-30 | 1999-09-13 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 内燃エンジンの空燃比制御方法 |
JP2748267B2 (ja) * | 1987-05-11 | 1998-05-06 | 三菱自動車工業株式会社 | 内燃機関の空燃比制御装置 |
-
1990
- 1990-01-09 US US07/462,187 patent/US4974552A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-12-21 DE DE69016401T patent/DE69016401T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-12-21 EP EP90314154A patent/EP0441056B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0441056B1 (de) | 1995-01-25 |
DE69016401T2 (de) | 1995-05-24 |
US4974552A (en) | 1990-12-04 |
EP0441056A1 (de) | 1991-08-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8330 | Complete disclaimer |