DE68918965D1 - Organisches Polymer-Material und Ionenaustausch-Membran, die aus dem Material hergestellt ist. - Google Patents
Organisches Polymer-Material und Ionenaustausch-Membran, die aus dem Material hergestellt ist.Info
- Publication number
- DE68918965D1 DE68918965D1 DE68918965T DE68918965T DE68918965D1 DE 68918965 D1 DE68918965 D1 DE 68918965D1 DE 68918965 T DE68918965 T DE 68918965T DE 68918965 T DE68918965 T DE 68918965T DE 68918965 D1 DE68918965 D1 DE 68918965D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- group
- exchange membrane
- chain
- ion exchange
- organic polymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F236/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
- C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2218—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2231—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
- C08J5/2243—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds obtained by introduction of active groups capable of ion-exchange into compounds of the type C08J5/2231
- C08J5/225—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds obtained by introduction of active groups capable of ion-exchange into compounds of the type C08J5/2231 containing fluorine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C309/00—Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof
- C07C309/01—Sulfonic acids
- C07C309/25—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C309/00—Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof
- C07C309/01—Sulfonic acids
- C07C309/28—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton
- C07C309/57—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton containing carboxyl groups bound to the carbon skeleton
- C07C309/58—Carboxylic acid groups or esters thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C309/00—Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof
- C07C309/78—Halides of sulfonic acids
- C07C309/86—Halides of sulfonic acids having halosulfonyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton
- C07C309/89—Halides of sulfonic acids having halosulfonyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton containing carboxyl groups bound to the carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F16/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical
- C08F16/12—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical by an ether radical
- C08F16/14—Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical
- C08F16/30—Monomers containing sulfur
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0289—Means for holding the electrolyte
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
- C07C2601/14—The ring being saturated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08J2327/12—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
- C08J2327/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB888804858A GB8804858D0 (en) | 1988-03-01 | 1988-03-01 | Organic polymeric material & ionexchange membrane produced therefrom |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE68918965D1 true DE68918965D1 (de) | 1994-12-01 |
DE68918965T2 DE68918965T2 (de) | 1995-03-02 |
Family
ID=10632639
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE68918965T Expired - Fee Related DE68918965T2 (de) | 1988-03-01 | 1989-02-20 | Organisches Polymer-Material und Ionenaustausch-Membran, die aus dem Material hergestellt ist. |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5001163A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0331321B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2831021B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR890014608A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1036212A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE113300T1 (de) |
AU (2) | AU615262B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BR8900951A (de) |
CA (1) | CA1340086C (de) |
DE (1) | DE68918965T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2063121T3 (de) |
FI (1) | FI890980A (de) |
GB (2) | GB8804858D0 (de) |
NO (1) | NO174298C (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA891313B (de) |
ZW (1) | ZW2889A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08500374A (ja) * | 1992-07-30 | 1996-01-16 | インペリアル・ケミカル・インダストリーズ・ピーエルシー | フッ素化ポリマー |
GB9708365D0 (en) * | 1997-04-25 | 1997-06-18 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Proton conducting membranes |
GB9914499D0 (en) | 1999-06-22 | 1999-08-25 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Non-woven fibre webs |
GB0006429D0 (en) | 2000-03-17 | 2000-05-03 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Electrochemical cell |
GB0016752D0 (en) | 2000-07-08 | 2000-08-30 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Electrochemical structure |
GB0210194D0 (en) | 2002-05-03 | 2002-06-12 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Composite membrane |
AU2003241669A1 (en) * | 2002-06-14 | 2003-12-31 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Fluorinated monomer having sulfonate functional group, fluorinated copolymer therefrom and ion exchange membrane |
AU2003289359A1 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2004-07-14 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | Tetrafluoroethylene copolymer |
JP4562537B2 (ja) | 2005-01-28 | 2010-10-13 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 感光性組成物、該感光性組成物に用いる化合物及び該感光性組成物を用いたパターン形成方法 |
US8669337B2 (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2014-03-11 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc. | Network copolymer crosslinked compositions and methods of making the same |
CN102153692B (zh) * | 2010-11-16 | 2013-08-07 | 巨化集团公司 | 一种含氟功能颗粒树脂分子转型的方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3083238A (en) * | 1956-10-09 | 1963-03-26 | Pennsalt Chemicals Corp | Fluorinated hydrocarbon polymers and preparation thereof |
US3280083A (en) * | 1964-02-07 | 1966-10-18 | Dow Corning | Highly-fluorinated monomers, polymers and copolymers |
US4181557A (en) * | 1971-05-21 | 1980-01-01 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Bonding method employing water-activatable adhesive compositions comprising a plasticizer and an N-sulfohydrocarbon-substituted acrylamide polymer |
US4137257A (en) * | 1978-04-03 | 1979-01-30 | Scm Corporation | Terpene hydroxysulfonic acids and corresponding hydroxysulfonate salts |
US4321339A (en) * | 1979-10-30 | 1982-03-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fluorinated phenoxypropyl vinyl ether polymer |
JP2849470B2 (ja) * | 1988-12-07 | 1999-01-20 | アイシーアイ アメリカズ インコーポレイテッド | 2―(クロロ,ブロモ,またはニトロ)―4―(アルキルスルフォニル)安息香酸の調製および中間体 |
-
1988
- 1988-03-01 GB GB888804858A patent/GB8804858D0/en active Pending
-
1989
- 1989-02-16 GB GB898903488A patent/GB8903488D0/en active Pending
- 1989-02-20 ES ES89301624T patent/ES2063121T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-02-20 DE DE68918965T patent/DE68918965T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-02-20 EP EP89301624A patent/EP0331321B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-02-20 AT AT89301624T patent/ATE113300T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-02-21 ZA ZA891313A patent/ZA891313B/xx unknown
- 1989-02-24 AU AU30744/89A patent/AU615262B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-02-27 ZW ZW28/89A patent/ZW2889A1/xx unknown
- 1989-02-28 CA CA000592370A patent/CA1340086C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-02-28 NO NO890847A patent/NO174298C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-02-28 KR KR1019890002462A patent/KR890014608A/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-03-01 US US07/317,369 patent/US5001163A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-03-01 CN CN89101858A patent/CN1036212A/zh not_active Withdrawn
- 1989-03-01 FI FI890980A patent/FI890980A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-03-01 JP JP1046689A patent/JP2831021B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-03-01 BR BR898900951A patent/BR8900951A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-07-26 AU AU81358/91A patent/AU627995B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR8900951A (pt) | 1989-10-24 |
CA1340086C (en) | 1998-10-13 |
AU615262B2 (en) | 1991-09-26 |
JPH01282205A (ja) | 1989-11-14 |
EP0331321A3 (de) | 1991-04-17 |
AU3074489A (en) | 1989-09-07 |
EP0331321A2 (de) | 1989-09-06 |
ATE113300T1 (de) | 1994-11-15 |
GB8903488D0 (en) | 1989-04-05 |
NO890847D0 (no) | 1989-02-28 |
KR890014608A (ko) | 1989-10-24 |
JP2831021B2 (ja) | 1998-12-02 |
ZA891313B (en) | 1989-11-29 |
ES2063121T3 (es) | 1995-01-01 |
DE68918965T2 (de) | 1995-03-02 |
NO890847L (no) | 1989-09-04 |
NO174298B (no) | 1994-01-03 |
FI890980A0 (fi) | 1989-03-01 |
US5001163A (en) | 1991-03-19 |
GB8804858D0 (en) | 1988-03-30 |
AU8135891A (en) | 1991-10-10 |
EP0331321B1 (de) | 1994-10-26 |
AU627995B2 (en) | 1992-09-03 |
FI890980A (fi) | 1989-09-02 |
ZW2889A1 (en) | 1990-01-03 |
CN1036212A (zh) | 1989-10-11 |
NO174298C (no) | 1994-04-13 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |