DE68917472D1 - Verfahren zur herstellung einer leitenden polymer-folie. - Google Patents

Verfahren zur herstellung einer leitenden polymer-folie.

Info

Publication number
DE68917472D1
DE68917472D1 DE68917472T DE68917472T DE68917472D1 DE 68917472 D1 DE68917472 D1 DE 68917472D1 DE 68917472 T DE68917472 T DE 68917472T DE 68917472 T DE68917472 T DE 68917472T DE 68917472 D1 DE68917472 D1 DE 68917472D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
conductive polymer
sheet
producing
polymer film
heaters
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE68917472T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE68917472T2 (de
Inventor
Andrew Au
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Raychem Corp
Original Assignee
Raychem Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Raychem Corp filed Critical Raychem Corp
Publication of DE68917472D1 publication Critical patent/DE68917472D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE68917472T2 publication Critical patent/DE68917472T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/10Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
    • H05B3/12Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
    • H05B3/14Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
    • H05B3/146Conductive polymers, e.g. polyethylene, thermoplastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/001Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
    • B29C48/0022Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/022Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C17/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors
    • H01C17/06Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for coating resistive material on a base
    • H01C17/065Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for coating resistive material on a base by thick film techniques, e.g. serigraphy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2793/00Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
    • B29C2793/0063Cutting longitudinally
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92009Measured parameter
    • B29C2948/92114Dimensions
    • B29C2948/92133Width or height
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92009Measured parameter
    • B29C2948/92114Dimensions
    • B29C2948/92142Length
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92323Location or phase of measurement
    • B29C2948/92438Conveying, transporting or storage of articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92609Dimensions
    • B29C2948/92628Width or height
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92609Dimensions
    • B29C2948/92638Length
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92819Location or phase of control
    • B29C2948/92933Conveying, transporting or storage of articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/07Flat, e.g. panels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/07Flat, e.g. panels
    • B29C48/08Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2995/00Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
    • B29K2995/0003Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
    • B29K2995/0005Conductive
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/002Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
    • H05B2203/006Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements using interdigitated electrodes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
DE68917472T 1988-09-30 1989-09-15 Verfahren zur herstellung einer leitenden polymer-folie. Expired - Fee Related DE68917472T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/252,229 US4885457A (en) 1988-09-30 1988-09-30 Method of making a conductive polymer sheet
PCT/US1989/004025 WO1990003257A1 (en) 1988-09-30 1989-09-15 Method of making a conductive polymer sheet

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE68917472D1 true DE68917472D1 (de) 1994-09-15
DE68917472T2 DE68917472T2 (de) 1995-04-20

Family

ID=22955142

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE68917472T Expired - Fee Related DE68917472T2 (de) 1988-09-30 1989-09-15 Verfahren zur herstellung einer leitenden polymer-folie.

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4885457A (de)
EP (1) EP0436584B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH04500938A (de)
AT (1) ATE109716T1 (de)
CA (1) CA1330698C (de)
DE (1) DE68917472T2 (de)
WO (1) WO1990003257A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9020400D0 (en) * 1990-09-19 1990-10-31 Raychem Sa Nv Electrical heating tape
US5236647A (en) * 1992-05-11 1993-08-17 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Electrostatic dissipative material and process relating thereto
KR960701454A (ko) * 1994-01-31 1996-02-24 마츠모토 쇼죠 Ptc면형 히터 및 그 저항값 조정방법
DE19542721A1 (de) * 1995-11-16 1997-05-22 Sgl Technik Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellen von Formkörpern aus Kunststoff-Füllstoff-Mischungen mit einem hohen Gehalt an Füllstoffen
US5814264A (en) * 1996-04-12 1998-09-29 Littelfuse, Inc. Continuous manufacturing methods for positive temperature coefficient materials
US6306323B1 (en) * 1997-07-14 2001-10-23 Tyco Electronics Corporation Extrusion of polymers
WO2002015302A2 (en) 2000-08-14 2002-02-21 World Properties Inc. Thermosetting composition for electrochemical cell components and methods of making thereof
WO2002080295A2 (en) * 2001-01-19 2002-10-10 World Properties Inc. Apparatus and method for electrochemical cell components
US7138203B2 (en) * 2001-01-19 2006-11-21 World Properties, Inc. Apparatus and method of manufacture of electrochemical cell components
US7306283B2 (en) * 2002-11-21 2007-12-11 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Heater for an automotive vehicle and method of forming same
DE112005000939T5 (de) * 2004-03-22 2007-07-26 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Heizelment für ein Fahrzeug und Verfahren zum Formen desselben
JP2005308879A (ja) * 2004-04-19 2005-11-04 Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv パネルヒータ及びこれを用いた表示装置
GB201601370D0 (en) 2016-01-26 2016-03-09 Haydale Graphene Ind Plc Heater
CN112839791B (zh) * 2018-10-29 2022-05-06 株式会社瑞光 层叠体的制造方法及制造装置

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH263350A (de) * 1946-08-26 1949-08-31 Klinger Karl Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Platten aus Fasern und plastischen Bindemitteln.
US4003973A (en) * 1972-06-23 1977-01-18 Kabushiki Kaisha Kohjin Process and apparatus for producing sheet film from tubular thermoplastic resin film
US4057610A (en) * 1975-07-25 1977-11-08 Monsanto Company Hose reinforced with discontinuous fibers oriented in the radial direction
SE420897B (sv) * 1975-10-24 1981-11-09 Ziristor Ab Sett att framstella ett symmetriskt, av homogena och cellformiga plastskikt uppbyggt forpackningslaminat
US4049768A (en) * 1976-04-09 1977-09-20 Mobil Oil Corporation Method for extending thermoplastic foams having smooth external skins
FR2494180A1 (fr) * 1980-11-19 1982-05-21 Comp Generale Electricite Procede de fabrication de tubes ou profiles curvilignes ou feuilles de materiau plastique a conductibilite thermique elevee anisotrope
US4490283A (en) * 1981-02-27 1984-12-25 Mitech Corporation Flame retardant thermoplastic molding compounds of high electroconductivity
SE452280C (sv) * 1981-12-30 1990-03-12 Bekaert Sa Nv Elektriskt ledande plastartikel samt foerfarande och medel foer framstaellning daerav
US4459473A (en) * 1982-05-21 1984-07-10 Raychem Corporation Self-regulating heaters
US4719335A (en) * 1984-01-23 1988-01-12 Raychem Corporation Devices comprising conductive polymer compositions
CA1233911A (en) * 1984-01-23 1988-03-08 Michael C. Jones Laminar conductive polymer devices
US4761541A (en) * 1984-01-23 1988-08-02 Raychem Corporation Devices comprising conductive polymer compositions
US4777351A (en) * 1984-09-14 1988-10-11 Raychem Corporation Devices comprising conductive polymer compositions
EP0197759B1 (de) * 1985-04-02 1990-10-03 RAYCHEM CORPORATION (a Delaware corporation) Leitfähige Polymerzusammensetzungen
US4689475A (en) * 1985-10-15 1987-08-25 Raychem Corporation Electrical devices containing conductive polymers
WO1988004228A1 (en) * 1986-12-06 1988-06-16 Prosyma Research Limited Fibre reinforced polymer compositions and process and apparatus for production thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0436584B1 (de) 1994-08-10
ATE109716T1 (de) 1994-08-15
CA1330698C (en) 1994-07-19
US4885457A (en) 1989-12-05
JPH04500938A (ja) 1992-02-20
DE68917472T2 (de) 1995-04-20
EP0436584A1 (de) 1991-07-17
WO1990003257A1 (en) 1990-04-05

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Legal Events

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8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee