DE645109C - Self-sealing tire insert - Google Patents
Self-sealing tire insertInfo
- Publication number
- DE645109C DE645109C DER81270D DER0081270D DE645109C DE 645109 C DE645109 C DE 645109C DE R81270 D DER81270 D DE R81270D DE R0081270 D DER0081270 D DE R0081270D DE 645109 C DE645109 C DE 645109C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- insert
- self
- sponge rubber
- sealing tire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C73/00—Repairing of articles made from plastics or substances in a plastic state, e.g. of articles shaped or produced by using techniques covered by this subclass or subclass B29D
- B29C73/16—Auto-repairing or self-sealing arrangements or agents
- B29C73/18—Auto-repairing or self-sealing arrangements or agents the article material itself being self-sealing, e.g. by compression
- B29C73/20—Auto-repairing or self-sealing arrangements or agents the article material itself being self-sealing, e.g. by compression the article material only consisting in part of a deformable sealing material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C5/00—Inflatable pneumatic tyres or inner tubes
- B60C5/02—Inflatable pneumatic tyres or inner tubes having separate inflatable inserts, e.g. with inner tubes; Means for lubricating, venting, preventing relative movement between tyre and inner tube
- B60C5/04—Shape or construction of inflatable inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2021/00—Use of unspecified rubbers as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2023/00—Tubular articles
- B29L2023/24—Endless tubes, e.g. inner tubes for pneumatic tyres
- B29L2023/245—Inner tubes
Description
Es ist bekannt, mit Luft gefüllte Gummikörper, wie beispielsweise die Schläuche von Automobilreifen, dadurch gegen das Entweichen von Luft bei Verletzungen der Umhüllung zu schützen, daß die Wandung des Gummikörpers mit einer Schwammgummieinlage versehen oder umkleidet wird. Bei Verletzungen der Wandung des Gummikörpers durch von außen hineingestoßeneIt is known to use rubber bodies filled with air, such as the hoses from Automobile tires, thereby preventing air from escaping if the casing is damaged to protect that the wall of the rubber body is provided or covered with a sponge rubber insert. at Injuries to the wall of the rubber body from being pushed in from the outside
ίο Nägel usw. sucht die gleichfalls verletzte Schwammgummieinlage durch ihr Zusammenziehungsvermögen das entstandene Loch selbsttätig wieder zu verschließen, so daß keine Luft aus dem Gummikörper entweichen kann. Gleichfalls ist bekannt, die Schwammgummieinlage mit einer geeigneten Flüssigkeit zu tränken, um die Elastizität und das Zusammenziehungsvermögen der Schwammgummieinlage zu verstärken und bindend zu wirken.ίο Nails etc. is looking for the one who is also injured Sponge rubber insert to close the resulting hole automatically by its ability to contract, so that no air can escape from the rubber body. The sponge rubber insert is also known soak with a suitable liquid in order to maintain the elasticity and contractibility of the sponge rubber insert to strengthen and to have a binding effect.
Diese bekannten selbsttätigen Dichtungsmittel sind jedoch noch unvollkommen und nicht geeignet, einen absolut zuverlässigen Schutz gegen das Entweichen von Luft zu bieten. Der Grund liegt zum Teil darin, daß sich die Schwammgummieinlage besonders durch das Aufpumpen des Reifens in angespanntem Zustand befindet, wodurch ihr Zusammenziehungsvermögen gestört ist.However, these known automatic sealants are still imperfect and not suitable to provide absolutely reliable protection against the escape of air Offer. Part of the reason is that the sponge rubber insert is special by inflating the tire is in a tense state, reducing its ability to contract is disturbed.
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist eine Einlage, bei der diese Mängel behoben sind.The subject of the invention is an insert in which these deficiencies are eliminated.
Die erfindungsgemäße Einlage ist im wesentlichen dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die an sich bekannte, die Wandung bildende oder umgebende imprägnierte Schwammgummieinlage von einer gespannten Gummihaut aus Schlauchgummi umschlossen und unter Spannung gehalten wird.The insert according to the invention is essentially characterized in that the known, the wall forming or surrounding impregnated sponge rubber insert is enclosed by a stretched rubber skin made of tubular rubber and kept under tension.
Die Zeichnung veranschaulicht einen Automobilluftreifen im Schnitt, welcher mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Einlage versehen ist. Die dichtende Wandung besteht also gemäß der Erfindung aus drei Gummilagen. In der Mitte befindet sich der imprägnierte Schwammgummi a, während außen herum als Umhüllung gespannte Schlauchgummiplatten b angeordnet sind. Diese Einlage ist zwischen Mantel d und Luftschlauch c eingelegt und kann mit letzterem fest verbunden werden. Da der gespannte Schlauchgummi das Bestreben hat, sich zusammenzuziehen, befindet sich der Schwammgummi α dauernd in zusammengepreßtem Zustand. Wird eine derartige Wandung von einem Nagel o.dgl. durchstochen, so legt sich der Schwammgummi fest um den Nagel und verhindert ein Austreten der Luft. Wird der Nagel herausgezogen, so schließt der Schwammgummi auf Grund seiner inneren Spannung und seiner Imprägnierungsfiüssigkeit das Loch, gleichzeitig tritt als neues Moment eine kleine ungleichmäßige Verschiebung der umhüllenden Weichblattgummilagen b ein, wodurch das Loch abermals verschlossen wird.The drawing illustrates a pneumatic automobile tire in section, which is provided with an insert according to the invention. According to the invention, the sealing wall thus consists of three rubber layers. In the middle is the impregnated sponge rubber a, while outside around it, stretched rubber hose plates b are arranged as a cover. This insert is inserted between the jacket d and the air hose c and can be firmly connected to the latter. Since the stretched tubular rubber tends to contract, the sponge rubber α is constantly in a compressed state. If such a wall of a nail or the like. pierced, so the sponge rubber is firmly attached to the nail and prevents the air from escaping. If the nail is pulled out, the sponge rubber closes the hole due to its internal tension and its impregnation liquid, at the same time a small, uneven shift of the enveloping soft-leaf rubber layers b occurs , which closes the hole again.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DER81270D DE645109C (en) | Self-sealing tire insert |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DER81270D DE645109C (en) | Self-sealing tire insert |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE645109C true DE645109C (en) | 1937-05-21 |
Family
ID=7416466
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DER81270D Expired DE645109C (en) | Self-sealing tire insert |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE645109C (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1988006539A1 (en) * | 1987-02-24 | 1988-09-07 | Emanuel Nunes Silva | Impervious tyre or container for holding a fluid |
WO1999047343A1 (en) * | 1998-03-13 | 1999-09-23 | Algeri, Maris | Elastic means for containment of pressurised fluids with self-sealing properties |
-
0
- DE DER81270D patent/DE645109C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1988006539A1 (en) * | 1987-02-24 | 1988-09-07 | Emanuel Nunes Silva | Impervious tyre or container for holding a fluid |
WO1999047343A1 (en) * | 1998-03-13 | 1999-09-23 | Algeri, Maris | Elastic means for containment of pressurised fluids with self-sealing properties |
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