DE636119C - Multi-axle motor vehicle with a drive shaft for the drive wheel pairs located in the longitudinal center plane of the vehicle - Google Patents
Multi-axle motor vehicle with a drive shaft for the drive wheel pairs located in the longitudinal center plane of the vehicleInfo
- Publication number
- DE636119C DE636119C DEK137761D DEK0137761D DE636119C DE 636119 C DE636119 C DE 636119C DE K137761 D DEK137761 D DE K137761D DE K0137761 D DEK0137761 D DE K0137761D DE 636119 C DE636119 C DE 636119C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- drive
- vehicle
- axle
- axles
- drive wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
- B60K17/36—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving tandem wheels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Transmissions (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein mehrachsiges Kraftfahrzeug mit in der Längsmittelebene des Fahrzeugs liegender Antriebswelle für die Treibräderpaare, deren starre Achsen mittels eines als Getriebegehäuse ausgebildeten Schwingarmes um ein Gelenk drehbeweglich angeordnet sind. Dieses Kraftfahrzeug unterscheidet sich dadurch von den bisher bekannten Kraftfahrzeugen ähnlicher Bauart, daß der als Getriebegehäuse ausgebildete Schwingarm der einzelnen starren Achsen trotz kurzer Achsabstände verhältnismäßig lang ist, wodurch sich besonders günstige BewegungsVerhältnisse der Triebwerksteile' ergeben, die eine große Beweglichkeit der Achsen, also eine sehr gute Geländegängigkeit gewährleisten.The invention relates to a multi-axle motor vehicle with in the longitudinal center plane of the vehicle lying drive shaft for the driving wheel pairs, whose rigid axles are designed as a gear housing Swing arm are rotatably arranged around a joint. This motor vehicle differs from the previously known motor vehicles of a similar design that the designed as a gear housing The swing arm of the individual rigid axles is proportionate despite the short center distances is long, which results in particularly favorable movement conditions of the engine parts' result that a great mobility of the axes, so a very good off-road mobility guarantee.
Diese Vorteile werden gemäß der Erfindung dadurch erreicht, daß der Drehpunkt der der ersten Treibräderachse nachfolgenden Achse in oder nahe vor die Mitte der ersten Hinterachse gelegt ist, wobei der Drehpunkt in oder annähernd in halber Radhöhe angeordnet wird.These advantages are achieved according to the invention in that the pivot point the axis following the first drive wheel axis in or near the center of the first Rear axle is placed, wherein the pivot point is arranged at or approximately half the wheel height will.
Um weiterhin die Tragfedqrn des Fahrzeugs von seitHchen Kräften vollständig zu entlasten, wird für jede Achse an dem hinteren Teile der Getriebegehäuse eine Führung angeordnet, die sowohl ein Schwingen der Achse in senkrechter Richtung als auch eine Drehbewegung dieser um eine zur Fahrzeuglängsachse parallele Achse zuläßt. Hierdurch wird auch für ein Fahrzeug mit starren Achsen ein Verlagern der Antriebswelle aus der senkrechten Fahrzeuglängsmittelebene verhütet. In order to keep the suspension springs of the vehicle completely closed relieve, a guide is provided for each axis on the rear part of the gearbox housing arranged that both an oscillation of the axis in the vertical direction as well this allows a rotary movement about an axis parallel to the vehicle's longitudinal axis. Through this For a vehicle with rigid axles, a shifting of the drive shaft becomes necessary the vertical median longitudinal plane of the vehicle.
Schließlich sind die Antriebsräder der Radpaare, um die Schwingarme der Treibachsen möglichst groß zu machen, zu beiden Seiten der Schubkugel gelegt, was außerdem andern Fahrzeugen ähnlicher Bauart gegenüber den Vorteil eines vollständig symmetrischen und einfachen Aufbaues hat. In Verbindung mit diesen Einrichtungen ist der Antrieb mit einem Haupt- und zwei Nebendifferentialen ausgerüstet, die für einen vollständigen Ausgleich des Antriebs auch in kurzen Kurven sorgen.Finally, the drive wheels are the pairs of wheels, around the swing arms of the drive axles To make it as large as possible, placed on both sides of the thrust ball, which also changes Vehicles of a similar design over the advantage of a completely symmetrical and has a simple structure. In connection with these facilities, the drive is with equipped with one main and two secondary differentials for complete compensation of the drive even in short bends.
Durch die vollständig waagerechte Lage der geradlinig hintereinanderg^es ehaltet en Antriebe der Treibräderwellen sind kleinste Aueschlagswinkel der Kardangelenke sowie fast geradlinig verlaufende Wege der Federlager, also günstige Bewegungsverhältnisse auch dieser Teile und damit geringer Verschleiß der erwähnten Elemente, gewährleistet.Due to the completely horizontal position of the linear drives, one behind the other the drive wheel shafts are the smallest deflection angles of the cardan joints as well as almost rectilinear paths of the spring bearings, so favorable movement conditions too of these parts and thus less wear and tear on the elements mentioned.
In der Zeichnung ist der Gegenstand der Erfindung beispielsweise in einer Ausführungsform dargestellt.In the drawing, the subject matter of the invention is, for example, in one embodiment shown.
Fig. ι stellt die Seitenansicht des neuen Fahrzeugs teilweise im Schnitt dar.Fig. Ι shows the side view of the new vehicle partially in section.
Fig. 2 ist der Grundriß hierfür.Fig. 2 is the plan for this.
Fig. 3 zeigt einen Querschnitt durch die Führung der Getriebegehäuse.Fig. 3 shows a cross section through the guide of the gear housing.
Fig. 4 ist der Grundriß im Schnitt hierzu.Fig. 4 is the sectional plan view of this.
Fig. 3 und 4 sind gegenüber den Fig. 1 und 2 der Deutlichkeit halber vergrößert dargestellt.3 and 4 are enlarged compared to FIGS. 1 and 2 for the sake of clarity shown.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEK137761D DE636119C (en) | 1935-04-30 | 1935-04-30 | Multi-axle motor vehicle with a drive shaft for the drive wheel pairs located in the longitudinal center plane of the vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEK137761D DE636119C (en) | 1935-04-30 | 1935-04-30 | Multi-axle motor vehicle with a drive shaft for the drive wheel pairs located in the longitudinal center plane of the vehicle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE636119C true DE636119C (en) | 1936-10-02 |
Family
ID=7248952
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEK137761D Expired DE636119C (en) | 1935-04-30 | 1935-04-30 | Multi-axle motor vehicle with a drive shaft for the drive wheel pairs located in the longitudinal center plane of the vehicle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE636119C (en) |
-
1935
- 1935-04-30 DE DEK137761D patent/DE636119C/en not_active Expired
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