DE60212635T2 - Imidsalze als emulgatoren für die polymerisation von fluorolefinen - Google Patents
Imidsalze als emulgatoren für die polymerisation von fluorolefinen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE60212635T2 DE60212635T2 DE60212635T DE60212635T DE60212635T2 DE 60212635 T2 DE60212635 T2 DE 60212635T2 DE 60212635 T DE60212635 T DE 60212635T DE 60212635 T DE60212635 T DE 60212635T DE 60212635 T2 DE60212635 T2 DE 60212635T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- preparation
- fluoropolymers
- fluoropolymers according
- coc
- emulsifier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 13
- -1 imide salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- KZJUHXVCAHXJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-nonafluoro-n-(1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-nonafluorobutylsulfonyl)butane-1-sulfonamide Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F KZJUHXVCAHXJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- UUAGAQFQZIEFAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrifluoroethylene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)Cl UUAGAQFQZIEFAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZWWNWGPNBZIACR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluoro-1-(1,2,2-trifluoroethenoxy)-3-(trifluoromethoxy)propane Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)OC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)OC(F)(F)F ZWWNWGPNBZIACR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PGRNEGLBSNLPNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,6-dichloro-3-methylhex-1-ene Chemical group ClC=CC(C)CCCCl PGRNEGLBSNLPNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HFNSTEOEZJBXIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,5-tetrafluoro-1,3-dioxole Chemical compound FC1=C(F)OC(F)(F)O1 HFNSTEOEZJBXIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YTCHAEAIYHLXBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-1,1,3,3,3-pentafluoroprop-1-ene Chemical compound FC(F)=C(Cl)C(F)(F)F YTCHAEAIYHLXBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FDMFUZHCIRHGRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3,3-trifluoroprop-1-ene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C=C FDMFUZHCIRHGRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoroethene Chemical compound FC=C XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- IJDNGURDROLMKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N FC(C(C(F)(F)F)(C(C(C=C(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)F)(F)F Chemical group FC(C(C(F)(F)F)(C(C(C=C(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)F)(F)F IJDNGURDROLMKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical compound C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- HCDGVLDPFQMKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexafluoropropylene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)C(F)(F)F HCDGVLDPFQMKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 16
- BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Difluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 11
- YOALFLHFSFEMLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-pentadecafluorooctanoic acid Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F YOALFLHFSFEMLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 10
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 7
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OP([O-])([O-])=O ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 6
- UZBIRLJMURQVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;pyrene-1,3,6,8-tetrasulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].C1=C2C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C(C=C3)C2=C2C3=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C2=C1 UZBIRLJMURQVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- BEPAFCGSDWSTEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl malonate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(=O)OC BEPAFCGSDWSTEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 231100000693 bioaccumulation Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 4
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- LUYQYZLEHLTPBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluorobutanesulfonyl fluoride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)S(F)(=O)=O LUYQYZLEHLTPBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001780 ECTFE Polymers 0.000 description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004813 Perfluoroalkoxy alkane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012935 ammoniumperoxodisulfate Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000396 dipotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019797 dipotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003682 fluorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001973 fluoroelastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920011301 perfluoro alkoxyl alkane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002493 poly(chlorotrifluoroethylene) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005023 polychlorotrifluoroethylene (PCTFE) polymer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002620 polyvinyl fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic anhydride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)OC(=O)C(F)(F)F QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LTMRRSWNXVJMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 2,2-diethylpropanedioate Chemical compound CCC(CC)(C([O-])=O)C([O-])=O LTMRRSWNXVJMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-D Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002449 FKM Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000792 Monel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N Protium Chemical compound [1H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012545 Vaccinium macrocarpon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002118 Vaccinium oxycoccus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000291414 Vaccinium oxycoccus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ABDBNWQRPYOPDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonofluoridic acid Chemical class OC(F)=O ABDBNWQRPYOPDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006297 carbonyl amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:2])C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003857 carboxamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000004634 cranberry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004815 dispersion polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- WNAHIZMDSQCWRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCS WNAHIZMDSQCWRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical compound C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002573 ethenylidene group Chemical group [*]=C=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013023 gasketing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000856 hastalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- ACFSQHQYDZIPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;bis(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethylsulfonyl)azanide Chemical compound [Li+].FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)[N-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F ACFSQHQYDZIPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004812 organic fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005007 perfluorooctyl group Chemical group FC(C(C(C(C(C(C(C(F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- HFQQZARZPUDIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-dodecylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O HFQQZARZPUDIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001370 static light scattering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O triethylammonium ion Chemical compound CC[NH+](CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229920003249 vinylidene fluoride hexafluoropropylene elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004457 water analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F14/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
- C08F14/18—Monomers containing fluorine
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Pyrrole Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US896319 | 1997-07-17 | ||
| US09/896,319 US6545109B2 (en) | 2001-06-29 | 2001-06-29 | Imide salts as emulsifiers for the polymerization of fluoroolefins |
| PCT/US2002/010291 WO2003002622A1 (en) | 2001-06-29 | 2002-04-02 | Imide salts as emulsifiers for the polymerization of fluoroolefins |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE60212635D1 DE60212635D1 (de) | 2006-08-03 |
| DE60212635T2 true DE60212635T2 (de) | 2007-06-06 |
Family
ID=25406004
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE60212635T Expired - Lifetime DE60212635T2 (de) | 2001-06-29 | 2002-04-02 | Imidsalze als emulgatoren für die polymerisation von fluorolefinen |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6545109B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1406936B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP4080998B2 (https=) |
| AT (1) | ATE330977T1 (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE60212635T2 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2003002622A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6555510B2 (en) * | 2001-05-10 | 2003-04-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Bis(perfluoroalkanesulfonyl)imides and their salts as surfactants/additives for applications having extreme environments and methods therefor |
| US7303852B2 (en) * | 2001-12-27 | 2007-12-04 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. | Photoacid generating compounds, chemically amplified positive resist materials, and pattern forming method |
| JP4493393B2 (ja) * | 2004-04-23 | 2010-06-30 | 東京応化工業株式会社 | リソグラフィー用リンス液 |
| JP2008144206A (ja) * | 2006-12-07 | 2008-06-26 | Kobe Steel Ltd | チタンまたはチタン合金用酸洗液、およびこれを用いた酸洗方法 |
| US20100113691A1 (en) * | 2008-11-06 | 2010-05-06 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fluoro olefin polymerization |
| EP2284200A1 (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2011-02-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Aqueous fluoropolymer dispersions containing a polyol comprising at least one long chain residue and method for producing them |
| US9969899B2 (en) | 2013-02-18 | 2018-05-15 | Honeywell International Inc. | Fluoropolymers containing a copolymerized fluoromonomer and a functional hydrocarbon comonomer and articles made from such fluoropolymers |
| JP7198207B2 (ja) * | 2017-09-01 | 2022-12-28 | 三菱マテリアル電子化成株式会社 | 界面活性剤 |
| CN117986722A (zh) | 2017-12-18 | 2024-05-07 | 博里利斯股份公司 | 具有优越电性能的用于电线电缆应用的聚合物组合物 |
| US11506581B2 (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2022-11-22 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Mass spectrometry compatible salt formation for ionic liquid sample preparation |
| SG11202102394WA (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2021-05-28 | Mitsubishi Materials Electronic Chemicals Co Ltd | Fluorinated imide salt compound and surfactant |
| EP3840075A1 (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2021-06-23 | Novaled GmbH | Organic electronic device comprising a compound of formula (1), display device comprising the organic electronic device as well as compounds of formula (1) for use in organic electronic devices |
| EP4002508A1 (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2022-05-25 | Novaled GmbH | Organic electronic device comprising a compound of formula (1), display device comprising the organic electronic device as well as compounds of formula (1) for use in organic electronic devices |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2701814A (en) | 1955-02-08 | Fluorocarbon compounds | ||
| DE3024450A1 (de) | 1980-06-28 | 1982-01-28 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur herstellung von waessrigen, kolloidalen dispersionen von copolymerisaten des typs tetrafluorethylen-ethylen |
| US4558142A (en) | 1981-03-11 | 1985-12-10 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | 7-Fluoro-prostacyclin analogs |
| FR2527602A1 (fr) | 1982-06-01 | 1983-12-02 | Anvar | Bis perhalogenoacyl- ou sulfonyl- imidures de metaux alcalins, leurs solutions solides avec des matieres plastiques et leur application a la constitution d'elements conducteurs pour des generateurs electrochimiques |
| US4529781A (en) | 1984-02-13 | 1985-07-16 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for the suspension polymerization of tetrafluoroethylene |
| US4555556A (en) | 1985-03-12 | 1985-11-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Tertiary perfluorinated compounds as rate enhancing additives in PTFE dispersion polymerization |
| FR2606217B1 (fr) | 1986-10-30 | 1990-12-14 | Elf Aquitaine | Nouveau materiau a conduction ionique constitue par un sel en solution dans un electrolyte liquide |
| US5256821A (en) | 1988-10-05 | 1993-10-26 | Societe Nationale Elf Aquitaine | Method of synthesis of sulphonylimides |
| FR2645533B1 (fr) | 1989-04-06 | 1991-07-12 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Procede de synthese de sulfonylimidures |
| US5285002A (en) | 1993-03-23 | 1994-02-08 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fluorine-containing polymers and preparation and use thereof |
| US5318674A (en) | 1993-06-30 | 1994-06-07 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Process for preparing perfluoroalkanesulfonyl fluorides |
| JP3117369B2 (ja) | 1994-09-12 | 2000-12-11 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | スルホンイミドの製造方法 |
| US5874616A (en) | 1995-03-06 | 1999-02-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Preparation of bis (fluoroalkylenesulfonyl) imides and (fluoroalkysulfony) (fluorosulfonyl) imides |
| US5688884A (en) | 1995-08-31 | 1997-11-18 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polymerization process |
| US6080487A (en) | 1996-08-26 | 2000-06-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of improving adhesion between a fluoropolymer and a substrate |
| CA2187046A1 (fr) | 1996-10-03 | 1998-04-03 | Alain Vallee | Sulfonylimidures et sulfonylmethylures, leur utilisation comme photoinitiateur |
| US6013795A (en) | 1996-11-04 | 2000-01-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Alpha-branched fluoroalkylcarbonyl fluorides and their derivatives |
| CA2704986C (fr) | 1996-12-30 | 2013-04-09 | Hydro-Quebec | Utilisation d'un compose ionique derive du malononitrile comme photoinitiateur, amorceur radicalaire ou catalyseur dans les procedes de polymerisation, ou comme colorant cationique |
| AU7954898A (en) * | 1997-12-10 | 1999-06-28 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Bis(perfluoroalkylsulfonyl)imide surfactant salts in electrochemical systems |
-
2001
- 2001-06-29 US US09/896,319 patent/US6545109B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-04-02 AT AT02780934T patent/ATE330977T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-04-02 JP JP2003509001A patent/JP4080998B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-04-02 DE DE60212635T patent/DE60212635T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-04-02 EP EP02780934A patent/EP1406936B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-04-02 WO PCT/US2002/010291 patent/WO2003002622A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE330977T1 (de) | 2006-07-15 |
| JP4080998B2 (ja) | 2008-04-23 |
| DE60212635D1 (de) | 2006-08-03 |
| WO2003002622A1 (en) | 2003-01-09 |
| US20030018149A1 (en) | 2003-01-23 |
| EP1406936B1 (en) | 2006-06-21 |
| EP1406936A1 (en) | 2004-04-14 |
| JP2004531632A (ja) | 2004-10-14 |
| US6545109B2 (en) | 2003-04-08 |
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