DE60031245D1 - Membran auf basis von silizium selektiert gegenüber wasserstoff - Google Patents
Membran auf basis von silizium selektiert gegenüber wasserstoffInfo
- Publication number
- DE60031245D1 DE60031245D1 DE60031245T DE60031245T DE60031245D1 DE 60031245 D1 DE60031245 D1 DE 60031245D1 DE 60031245 T DE60031245 T DE 60031245T DE 60031245 T DE60031245 T DE 60031245T DE 60031245 D1 DE60031245 D1 DE 60031245D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- vycor
- modified
- diaphragnetically
- silicon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical class [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001505 atmospheric-pressure chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005373 porous glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0039—Inorganic membrane manufacture
- B01D67/0072—Inorganic membrane manufacture by deposition from the gaseous phase, e.g. sputtering, CVD, PVD
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
- B01D53/228—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion characterised by specific membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0039—Inorganic membrane manufacture
- B01D67/0044—Inorganic membrane manufacture by chemical reaction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/02—Inorganic material
- B01D71/024—Oxides
- B01D71/027—Silicium oxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
- C01B3/501—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion
- C01B3/503—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion characterised by the membrane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
- B01D2323/08—Specific temperatures applied
- B01D2323/081—Heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0405—Purification by membrane separation
- C01B2203/041—In-situ membrane purification during hydrogen production
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/047—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon monoxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/0475—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/048—Composition of the impurity the impurity being an organic compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/0495—Composition of the impurity the impurity being water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
- Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
- Y02C20/20—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of methane
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11843399P | 1999-02-02 | 1999-02-02 | |
| PCT/US2000/002075 WO2000045940A1 (en) | 1999-02-02 | 2000-01-31 | Hydrogen-selective silica based membrane |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE60031245D1 true DE60031245D1 (de) | 2006-11-23 |
Family
ID=22378555
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE60031245T Expired - Lifetime DE60031245D1 (de) | 1999-02-02 | 2000-01-31 | Membran auf basis von silizium selektiert gegenüber wasserstoff |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6527833B1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1154836B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE342119T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU766490B2 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2361504A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE60031245D1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2000045940A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6488838B1 (en) | 1999-08-17 | 2002-12-03 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Chemical reactor and method for gas phase reactant catalytic reactions |
| GB0106478D0 (en) * | 2001-03-16 | 2001-05-02 | Univ Robert Gordon | Apparatus and method |
| US6508862B1 (en) | 2001-04-30 | 2003-01-21 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Apparatus and methods for separation/purification utilizing rapidly cycled thermal swing sorption |
| US6630012B2 (en) | 2001-04-30 | 2003-10-07 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Method for thermal swing adsorption and thermally-enhanced pressure swing adsorption |
| US6503298B1 (en) | 2001-04-30 | 2003-01-07 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Apparatus and methods for hydrogen separation/purification utilizing rapidly cycled thermal swing sorption |
| DE60231134D1 (de) * | 2001-09-17 | 2009-03-26 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | Verfahren zur herstellung von zeolith-folie deca-dodecasil 3r, zeolith-folie deca-dodecasil 3r und verbund-zeolith-folie deca-dodecasil 3r sowie herstellungsverfahren dafür |
| US6854602B2 (en) * | 2002-06-04 | 2005-02-15 | Conocophillips Company | Hydrogen-selective silica-based membrane |
| FR2850588B1 (fr) * | 2003-01-31 | 2007-08-03 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Membrane inorganique poreuse contenant du carbone, son procede de preparation et son utilisation |
| EP2527046A1 (de) * | 2003-07-29 | 2012-11-28 | Intelligent Energy, Inc. | Dünne Wasserstofftrennmembranen und zugehörige Verwendungen |
| US7179325B2 (en) * | 2004-02-10 | 2007-02-20 | Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. | Hydrogen-selective silica-based membrane |
| US20060013759A1 (en) * | 2004-07-13 | 2006-01-19 | Conocophillips Company | Systems and methods for hydrogen production |
| US7494533B2 (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2009-02-24 | American Air Liquide, Inc. | Systems for purifying gases having organic impurities using granulated porous glass |
| US7524359B2 (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2009-04-28 | American Air Liquide, Inc. | Methods for purifying gases having organic impurities using granulated porous glass |
| US7585356B2 (en) * | 2006-05-01 | 2009-09-08 | Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. | Hydrothermally-stable silica-based composite membranes for hydrogen separation |
| US7497110B2 (en) * | 2007-02-28 | 2009-03-03 | Varian, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for test gas leak detection |
| US20080202210A1 (en) * | 2007-02-28 | 2008-08-28 | Varian, Inc. | Test gas leak detection using a composite membrane |
| US20080256913A1 (en) * | 2007-04-17 | 2008-10-23 | Giacobbe Frederick W | Systems for purifying a gas mixture comprising two gases using granulated porous glass |
| US20080257152A1 (en) * | 2007-04-17 | 2008-10-23 | Giacobbe Frederick W | Methods of purifying a gas mixture comprising two gases using granulated porous glass |
| US7938894B2 (en) * | 2008-02-14 | 2011-05-10 | Conocophillips Company | Hybrid organic-inorganic gas separation membranes |
| EP2103586A1 (de) | 2008-03-20 | 2009-09-23 | Bp Oil International Limited | Verfahren zur Umwandlung von Methan in Ethan in einem Reaktor mit Membran |
| GR20080100438A (el) | 2008-06-27 | 2010-01-27 | Μεθοδος χημικης διεισδυσης ατμων χαμηλης θερμοκρασιας, για την τροποποιηση του μεγεθους των πορων και την επιδιορθωση ατελειων σε μικροπορωδεις και νανοπορωδεις μεμβρανες | |
| US8273152B2 (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2012-09-25 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Separation method and apparatus |
| DE102009026869A1 (de) | 2009-06-09 | 2011-02-03 | Schott Ag | Membran aus porösem Glas, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und Verwendung derselben |
| US9126151B2 (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2015-09-08 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Silica-based hydrogen separation material and manufacturing method therefor, as well as hydrogen separation module and hydrogen production apparatus having the same |
| US8900344B2 (en) * | 2010-03-22 | 2014-12-02 | T3 Scientific Llc | Hydrogen selective protective coating, coated article and method |
| US20160222511A1 (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2016-08-04 | Flosfia Inc. | Apparatus and method for forming film |
| JP6478103B2 (ja) * | 2015-01-29 | 2019-03-06 | 株式会社Flosfia | 成膜装置および成膜方法 |
| JP2018159699A (ja) * | 2017-03-23 | 2018-10-11 | 株式会社住化分析センター | 水素ガス中の不純物の濃縮キット、水素ガス中の不純物の濃縮方法、及び水素ガスの品質管理方法 |
| CN108187507B (zh) * | 2017-12-22 | 2021-05-28 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | 一种表面改性的反应性电化学膜及其制备方法 |
| DE102018101446A1 (de) | 2018-01-23 | 2018-03-08 | Agilent Technologies Inc. | Helium-selektive Membran, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und diese enthaltender Helium-Sensor und Helium-Leck-Detektor |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4482360A (en) * | 1982-05-29 | 1984-11-13 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Porous materials for concentration and separation of hydrogen or helium, and process therewith for the separation of the gas |
| US4689150A (en) * | 1985-03-07 | 1987-08-25 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Separation membrane and process for manufacturing the same |
| JPS61238303A (ja) * | 1985-04-15 | 1986-10-23 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 微細多孔質膜の製造方法 |
| US4902307A (en) * | 1988-11-18 | 1990-02-20 | California Institute Of Technology | Synthesis of SiO2 membrane on porous support and method of use of same |
| US5453298A (en) * | 1990-11-08 | 1995-09-26 | California Institute Of Technology | Method for forming H2-permselective oxide membranes |
| DE4117284A1 (de) * | 1991-05-27 | 1992-12-03 | Studiengesellschaft Kohle Mbh | Verfahren zur herstellung von mikroporoesen keramikmembranen fuer die trennung von gas- und fluessigkeitsgemischen |
| US5487774A (en) * | 1993-11-08 | 1996-01-30 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Gas phase fractionation method using porous ceramic membrane |
| US5415891A (en) * | 1994-01-10 | 1995-05-16 | Media And Process Technology Inc. | Method for forming metal-oxide-modified porous ceramic membranes |
| JP3373057B2 (ja) * | 1994-07-29 | 2003-02-04 | エヌオーケー株式会社 | 水素分離膜の製造法 |
| US5772735A (en) * | 1995-11-02 | 1998-06-30 | University Of New Mexico | Supported inorganic membranes |
| US5789024A (en) * | 1996-05-15 | 1998-08-04 | New Jersey Institute Of Technology | Subnanoscale composite, N2-permselective membrane for the separation of volatile organic compounds |
| US6152986A (en) * | 1999-07-07 | 2000-11-28 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Method of enriching chlorine gas |
-
2000
- 2000-01-31 DE DE60031245T patent/DE60031245D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-01-31 US US09/890,020 patent/US6527833B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-01-31 CA CA002361504A patent/CA2361504A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-01-31 AU AU34743/00A patent/AU766490B2/en not_active Expired
- 2000-01-31 WO PCT/US2000/002075 patent/WO2000045940A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-01-31 AT AT00913269T patent/ATE342119T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-01-31 EP EP00913269A patent/EP1154836B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2361504A1 (en) | 2000-08-10 |
| ATE342119T1 (de) | 2006-11-15 |
| AU766490B2 (en) | 2003-10-16 |
| WO2000045940A1 (en) | 2000-08-10 |
| EP1154836A1 (de) | 2001-11-21 |
| EP1154836A4 (de) | 2002-08-28 |
| EP1154836B1 (de) | 2006-10-11 |
| US6527833B1 (en) | 2003-03-04 |
| AU3474300A (en) | 2000-08-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8332 | No legal effect for de |