DE556903C - Pressing device for the production of objects from synthetic resin or similar thermo-plastic masses - Google Patents
Pressing device for the production of objects from synthetic resin or similar thermo-plastic massesInfo
- Publication number
- DE556903C DE556903C DE1930556903D DE556903DD DE556903C DE 556903 C DE556903 C DE 556903C DE 1930556903 D DE1930556903 D DE 1930556903D DE 556903D D DE556903D D DE 556903DD DE 556903 C DE556903 C DE 556903C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- production
- objects
- synthetic resin
- pressing device
- plastic masses
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/38—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor characterised by the material or the manufacturing process
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2909/00—Use of inorganic materials not provided for in groups B29K2803/00 - B29K2807/00, as mould material
- B29K2909/08—Glass
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
Preßvorrichtung zur Herstellung von Gegenständen aus Kunstharz oder ähnlichen wärmeplastischen Massen Zur Herstellung von Gegenständen durch Pressen aus Kunstharz oder ähnlichen plastischen Massen benutzte man bisher Formen aus hochwertigem Stahl.Pressing device for the production of objects made of synthetic resin or Similar thermo-plastic masses For the production of objects by pressing Made of synthetic resin or similar plastic masses, high-quality molds have been used up to now Stole.
Die Anfertigung derartiger Formen ist außerordentlich langwierig und nur durch äußerst geübte Handwerker durch Handarbeit möglich. Die Formen werden im Negativ zumeist aus dem vollen Stück herausgearbeitet, gehärtet und von Hand poliert, wenn das fertiggeformte Stück glatte oder gar glänzende Oberflächen haben soll.The production of such forms is extremely tedious and Only possible through handwork by extremely skilled craftsmen. The forms are In the negative, mostly worked out from the full piece, hardened and by hand polished when the finished piece has smooth or even shiny surfaces target.
Das Härten der Formen, besonders bei komplizierten Teilen, ist schwierig, wenn Maßhaltigkeit verlangt wird. Werden die Formen beim Arbeitsgang selbst erhitzt, so verändert sich häufig die Struktur des -Materials, die Härte läßt nach, so daß sich Eindrücke und Unebenheiten in der Form ergeben.Hardening the molds, especially with complex parts, is difficult when dimensional accuracy is required. If the molds are heated during the process themselves, the structure of the material often changes, the hardness decreases, so that there are impressions and unevenness in the shape.
Beim Pressen von Gegenständen, die aus schleifendem, ätzendem Material zusammengesetzt sind, wird selbst der gehärtete Stahl stark angegriffen, so daß die Genauigkeit der Form bald nachläßt und nach einer gewissen Benutzungsdauer die Anfertigung einer neuen Form erforderlich ist. Hierzu ist genau dieselbe Arbeit-wie zur ersten Form nötig.When pressing objects made of abrasive, corrosive material are composed, even the hardened steel is strongly attacked, so that the accuracy of the form soon wears off and after a certain period of use the Making a new mold is required. This is exactly the same work as necessary for the first form.
Diese Nachteile werden gemäß der Erfindung dadurch vermieden, daß zur Herstellung der Preßform (Matrize) Glas benutzt wird, dieses läßt sich auf ein Positiv des zu pressenden Stückes leicht aufformen, hat eine große Härte, eine vollkommene Dichte und glatte Oberfläche und eine hohe Druckfestigkeit bei geringem Ausdehnungskoeffizienten.These disadvantages are avoided according to the invention in that for the production of the mold (die) glass is used, this can be on a Slightly mold the positive of the piece to be pressed, has a great hardness, a perfect one Dense and smooth surface and high compressive strength with a low coefficient of expansion.
Der herzustellende Körper -wird im Positiv aus einem unverbrennbaren, hitzebeständigen Stoff hergestellt und dieser in Glas abgeformt. Diese so erhaltene Glasform besitzt außerordentliche Härte, hohe Oberflächendichte und erfordert keinerlei Nacharbeit. Sie stellt ein ideales Negativ des zu formenden Körpers dar. Dieses Negativ kann nun z. B. in eine Masse eingebettet werden, deren Druckfestigkeit dem Druck entspricht, der beim Arbeitsgang nötig ist. Auch ohne Bettungsmaterial kann gearbeitet werden, wenn durch entsprechende Vorrichtung Sorge getragen -wird, daß der äußere Druck auf die Glasform gleich dem inneren während des Arbeitsvorganges ist.The body to be produced - is positively made from an incombustible, made of heat-resistant fabric and molded in glass. This so obtained Glass shape has extraordinary hardness, high surface density and does not require any Rework. It represents an ideal negative of the body to be formed. This Negative can now e.g. B. be embedded in a mass, the compressive strength of the Corresponds to the pressure required for the operation. Even without bedding material be worked, if care is taken by the appropriate device that the external pressure on the glass mold is the same as the internal pressure during the working process is.
Eine weitere Möglichkeit besteht darin, daß man nur die eigentlichen formgebenden Flächen der Matrize aus Glas oder ähnlichem Material mit hoher Oberflächendichte herstellt.Another possibility is that you only get the actual Forming surfaces of the die made of glass or similar material with high surface density manufactures.
Es kommt in allen Fällen nur darauf an, den Glaskörper der Form nicht auf Zug und Biegung zu beanspruchen.In all cases, the only thing that matters is not the glass body of the form to stress on tension and bending.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE556903T | 1930-10-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE556903C true DE556903C (en) | 1932-08-16 |
Family
ID=6564909
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1930556903D Expired DE556903C (en) | 1930-10-10 | 1930-10-10 | Pressing device for the production of objects from synthetic resin or similar thermo-plastic masses |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE556903C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2747797A1 (en) * | 1977-10-25 | 1979-04-26 | Polygram Gmbh | Heatable and coolable press mould - made of high compressive strength glass for thermoplastic video discs and other plate-like information carriers |
-
1930
- 1930-10-10 DE DE1930556903D patent/DE556903C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2747797A1 (en) * | 1977-10-25 | 1979-04-26 | Polygram Gmbh | Heatable and coolable press mould - made of high compressive strength glass for thermoplastic video discs and other plate-like information carriers |
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