DE530163C - Method for producing an elastic rubber-like body - Google Patents

Method for producing an elastic rubber-like body

Info

Publication number
DE530163C
DE530163C DEB137089D DEB0137089D DE530163C DE 530163 C DE530163 C DE 530163C DE B137089 D DEB137089 D DE B137089D DE B0137089 D DEB0137089 D DE B0137089D DE 530163 C DE530163 C DE 530163C
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DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
producing
elastic rubber
rubber
parts
weight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEB137089D
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German (de)
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE530163C publication Critical patent/DE530163C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G75/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G75/14Polysulfides
    • C08G75/16Polysulfides by polycondensation of organic compounds with inorganic polysulfides

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung eines elastischen kautschukartigen Körpers Es wurde gefunden, daß man zu einem elastischen kautschukartigen Körper gelangt, der sich auf den in der Kautschukindustrie gebräuchlichen Maschinen wie natürlicher Kautschuk verarbeiten sowie mit den bekannten Füllstoffen Zinkoxyd, Ruß, Magnesia usw. sowie mit jeder beliebigen Menge natürlichem Kautschuk, Faktis, Regeneraten usw. mischen, formen und vulkanisieren läßt, wenn man die Polysulfide der Alkalien oder Erdalkalien in Lösung auf aliphatische Aldehyde, insbesondere Formaldehyd, oder auf ein Gemisch derselben mit den Dihalogenderivaten der Gruppe C" H2" -J- ä in der Wärme oder bei gewöhnlicher Temperatur einwirken läßt. Das erhaltene Produkt ist ein kautschukartiger elastischer, in Schwefelkohlenstoff löslicher Körper. Beispiele i. ioo Teile einer wässerigen oder alka Tischen Lösung von Schwefelkalium oder Schwefelcalcium in Polysulfidform werden auf 2o Teile Formaldehyd unter Erwärmen auf ungefähr ioo° zur Einwirkung gebracht. Es entstehen 5 Gewichtsteile eines kautschukartigen elastischen Körpers, der in Schwefelkohlenstoff löslich ist. Die Umwandlung kann auch bei gewöhnlicher Temperatur durch Stehenlassen während einiger Tage durchgeführt werden.Method for producing an elastic rubber-like body It has been found that an elastic rubber-like body is obtained, which can be found on the machines commonly used in the rubber industry such as natural Process rubber as well as with the well-known fillers zinc oxide, carbon black, magnesia etc. as well as any amount of natural rubber, factice, regenerates mixed, molded and vulcanized, etc., if the polysulphides of alkalis or alkaline earths in solution to aliphatic aldehydes, especially formaldehyde, or a mixture of the same with the dihalogen derivatives of group C "H2" -J- ä can act in the heat or at ordinary temperature. The product obtained is a rubber-like elastic body that is soluble in carbon disulfide. Examples i. 100 parts of an aqueous or alkaline solution of potassium sulphide or calcium sulphide in polysulphide form, formaldehyde is added to 20 parts by heating to about 100 ° brought to action. There are 5 parts by weight of a rubber-like elastic Body that is soluble in carbon disulfide. The conversion can also be done with ordinary Temperature can be carried out by letting it stand for a few days.

2. Es ist auch denkbar, die Schwefelreaktion auf ein Gemisch von Aldehyden bzw_ Formaldehyd mit Äthylenchlorid, Äthy-, lenbromid, Methylenchlorid, Methylenbromid und andern Dihalogenderivaten der Gruppe C" H2" + 2 erfolgen zu lassen. Man wird dann z. B. ioo Teile einer wässerigen Schwefelkalkbrühe (Calciumpolysulfidlösung) vom spezifischen Gewicht i,o7o auf 3 Gewichtsteile Formaldehyd (q.o Volumprozent) und 3 Gewichtsteile Äthylendichlorid unter Erwärmen auf etwa ioo° zur Einwirkung bringen, wobei 5 Gewichtsteile eines kautschukartigen, elastischen Körpers entstehen. Die Umwandlung kann auch hierbei gewöhnlicher Temperatur durch Stehenlassen während einiger Tage durchgeführt werden.2. It is also conceivable to use the sulfur reaction on a mixture of aldehydes or formaldehyde with ethylene chloride, ethylene bromide, methylene bromide, methylene bromide and other dihalogen derivatives of group C "H2" + 2. You will then z. B. 100 parts of an aqueous lime sulfur broth (calcium polysulphide solution) from the specific weight of i, o7o to 3 parts by weight of formaldehyde (q.o volume percent) and 3 parts by weight of ethylene dichloride with heating to about 100 ° for action bring, resulting in 5 parts by weight of a rubber-like, elastic body. The conversion can also take place during this ordinary temperature by allowing it to stand a few days.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCfi Verfahren zur Herstellung eines elastischen kautschukartigen Körpers, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man die Polysulfide der fixen Alkalien oder Erdalkalien in Lösung auf aliphatische Aldehyde, insbesondere Formaldehyd, oder auf ein Gemisch derselben mit den Dihalogenderivaten der Gruppe C#, H2" + 2 einwirken läßt.PATENT CLAIMFi a method for producing an elastic rubber-like Body, characterized in that the polysulphides of the fixed alkalis or Alkaline earths in solution to aliphatic aldehydes, especially formaldehyde, or act on a mixture of the same with the dihalogen derivatives of the group C #, H2 "+ 2 leaves.
DEB137089D 1927-10-15 1928-04-24 Method for producing an elastic rubber-like body Expired DE530163C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH530163X 1927-10-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE530163C true DE530163C (en) 1931-07-22

Family

ID=4518406

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEB137089D Expired DE530163C (en) 1927-10-15 1928-04-24 Method for producing an elastic rubber-like body

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE530163C (en)

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