DE523278C - Chimney cooler with vertical flow areas according to patent 515314 and air guide strips attached between these - Google Patents

Chimney cooler with vertical flow areas according to patent 515314 and air guide strips attached between these

Info

Publication number
DE523278C
DE523278C DED56855D DED0056855D DE523278C DE 523278 C DE523278 C DE 523278C DE D56855 D DED56855 D DE D56855D DE D0056855 D DED0056855 D DE D0056855D DE 523278 C DE523278 C DE 523278C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
air guide
guide strips
vertical flow
cooler
strips attached
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DED56855D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mannesmann Demag AG
Original Assignee
Demag AG
Publication date
Priority to DED56855D priority Critical patent/DE523278C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE523278C publication Critical patent/DE523278C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28CHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
    • F28C1/00Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers
    • F28C1/04Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers with cross-current only
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28CHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
    • F28C1/00Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers
    • F28C1/06Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers with both counter-current and cross-current
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Description

Kaminkühler mit senkrechten Rieselflächen nach Patent 515 314 und zwischen diesen angebrachten Luftleitleisten Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine vorteilhafte Weiterbildung des Rieseleinbaues nach Patent 515 314 für Kaminkühler großer Leistung, welcher aus senkrechten, nahe beieinanderstehenden Wänden aus Brettertafeln oder ähnlichen als Riesenelemente dienenden zusammenhängenden oder unterbrochenen Flächenelementen besteht, die in an sich bekannter Weise im angenäherten Querstrom von der Luft beströmt werden.Chimney cooler with vertical trickle surfaces according to patent 515 314 and between these attached air guide strips The invention relates to a advantageous further development of the trickle installation according to patent 515 314 for chimney coolers great performance, which consists of vertical, closely spaced walls made of boards or similar contiguous or interrupted elements serving as giant elements There is surface elements that in a known manner in the approximate cross flow be flowed by the air.

Es hat sich nun gezeigt, daß die bei Kühlern der vorbeschriebenen Bauart erfindungsgemäß getroffene Anordnung, daß die sich selbst nicht tragenden dünnen Rieselwände von etwa 5 bis 8 m Bauhöhe dadurch gegen Einknicken gesichert sind, daß sie in kleinen Abständen übereinander durch gleichzeitig als Luftleitleisten dienenden Ouerleisten g von Wand zu Wand in zusammenhängender Folge verbunden oder vernagelt werden, für solche Kühler großer Leistungen, bei denen auch die Länge und Breite, d: h. der Querschnitt des Kühlers, außergewöhnlich groß werden; insofern weniger geeignet ist, als die angesaugte Kühlluftmenge; die im Kern des Kühlers zur Wirkung kommen soll, zum großen Teil schon vorher zwischen den Leitleisten nach oben in den Schlot entweicht. Hierdurch wird in der mittleren Kühlerzone nicht die gewünschte Kühlwirkung erreicht und somit die Gesamtleistung des Kühlers bzw. seine Leistungsfähigkeit herabgedrückt. Für Kaminkühler mit Rieselflächen; die nur weniger großen Querschnitt aufweisen, genügt die vorerwähnte Anordnung der Luftleitleisten g vollauf, da es bei den in Betracht kommenden kürzeren waagerechten Luftwegen ohne Schwierigkeit möglich ist, eine ausreichend große Kühlluftmenge in die mittlere Zone des Kühlers einzuführen. Das ist aber nicht mehr möglich bei Kaminkühlern mit Rieseleinbauten großen Querschnitts und daher verhältnismäßig sehr langen Lufteinführungswegen.It has now been shown that the coolers of the above-described Construction according to the invention made arrangement that the self-supporting thin trickle walls of around 5 to 8 m construction height are thus secured against buckling are that they are at small intervals on top of each other by at the same time as air guide strips serving Ouerträger g connected from wall to wall in a continuous sequence or be nailed up, for such coolers of great performance, which also include the length and width, i.e. the cross section of the cooler, will be exceptionally large; insofar is less suitable than the amount of cooling air drawn in; those at the core of the cooler should come into effect, to a large extent beforehand between the guide strips escapes into the chimney at the top. As a result, in the middle cooler zone, the desired cooling effect and thus the overall performance of the cooler or its Performance depressed. For chimney coolers with trickle surfaces; which only less have a large cross-section, the aforementioned arrangement of the air guide strips is sufficient g completely, since the shorter horizontal airways in question do not have Difficulty is possible, a sufficiently large amount of cooling air in the middle Introduce zone of cooler. But this is no longer possible with chimney coolers Trickle installations with a large cross-section and therefore relatively very long air inlet routes.

Um diesem letzteren Mangel bei Durchführung des bei Rieselflächenkühlern an sich bekannten Querstromprinzips für die Belüftung wirksam abzuhelfen, ist nach vorliegender Erfindung die Ausbildung des Rieselflächeneinbaues in der Weise getroffen, daß in der bei Querstromkühlern mit Rieselplatteneinbau bereits vorgeschlagenen Art die Mehrzahl der Luftleitleisten zu mehreren übereinander angeordneten Luftleitböden derart axial aneinandergereiht sind, daß sie vom Lufteintritt her in an sich bekannter Weise zunächst waagerecht und daran anschließend infolge Knickung schräg nach oben hin in das Kühlerinnere eindringen, wobei die waagerechten und schrägen Teile der Luftleitböden von oben nach unten in ihrer Länge zunehmen können.To this latter deficiency when carrying out the trickle surface cooler the known cross-flow principle for ventilation can be effectively remedied by In the present invention, the formation of the pouring surface installation is made in such a way that that in the case of cross-flow coolers with trickle-plate installation already proposed Type the majority of the air guide strips into several air guide floors arranged one above the other are lined up axially in such a way that they are known per se from the air inlet Initially horizontally and then diagonally upwards as a result of kinking penetrate into the inside of the cooler, with the horizontal and inclined parts of the Air guide floors can increase in length from top to bottom.

In der Zeichnung ist der Erfindungsgegenstand in einem Ausführungsbeispiel schematisch dargestellt, und zwar bezeichnet in der Abbildung b den Schlot, f die Rieselflächenwände, g die Luftleitleisten, g' die Luftleitböden; c die Lufteintrittsstellen am Kühlerumfang, a das Kühlwasserbässin und d die Stelle im Innern des Kühlers, nach der hin vorzugsweise die gesättigte, den Kühlluftkanälen entströmende Luft in den Kühlerschlot b entweicht.In the drawing, the subject matter of the invention is in one embodiment shown schematically, namely in the figure b denotes the vent, f the Trickle surface walls, g the air guide strips, g 'the air guide floors; c the air inlet points on the circumference of the cooler, a the cooling water basin and d the position inside the cooler, according to which preferably the saturated air flowing out of the cooling air ducts escapes into the radiator slot b.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: I. Kaminkühler mit senkrechten Rieselflächen nach Patent 515 314 und zwischen diesen Rieselflächen angebrachten Luftleitleisten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daB die Mehrzahl der Luftleitleisten (g) zu mehreren übereinander angeordneten Luftleitböden (g') derart axial aneinandergereiht sind, daß sie vom Lufteintritt (c) her in an sich bekannter Weise zunächst waagerecht und daran anschließend infolge Knickung schräg nach oben hin in das Kühlinnere eindringen. z. Ausführungsform nach Anspruch I, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die waagerechten und schrägen Teile der Luftleitböden (g') von oben nach unten in ihrer Länge zunehmen.PATENT CLAIMS: I. Chimney cooler with vertical flow surfaces according to patent 515 314 and air guide strips attached between these flow surfaces, characterized in that the majority of the air guide strips (g) are arranged axially to form several air guide floors (g ') arranged one above the other in such a way that they are axially aligned from the air inlet (c ) her in a manner known per se first horizontally and then penetrate into the cooling interior as a result of kinking obliquely upwards. z. Embodiment according to Claim I, characterized in that the horizontal and inclined parts of the air guide floors (g ') increase in length from top to bottom.
DED56855D Chimney cooler with vertical flow areas according to patent 515314 and air guide strips attached between these Expired DE523278C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DED56855D DE523278C (en) Chimney cooler with vertical flow areas according to patent 515314 and air guide strips attached between these

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DED56855D DE523278C (en) Chimney cooler with vertical flow areas according to patent 515314 and air guide strips attached between these

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE523278C true DE523278C (en) 1931-04-22

Family

ID=7056999

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DED56855D Expired DE523278C (en) Chimney cooler with vertical flow areas according to patent 515314 and air guide strips attached between these

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE523278C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0250061A1 (en) * 1986-02-25 1987-12-23 Wlpu Holdings Proprietary Limited Packing elements for evaporative coolers and a method of supporting packing elements in cooling towers

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0250061A1 (en) * 1986-02-25 1987-12-23 Wlpu Holdings Proprietary Limited Packing elements for evaporative coolers and a method of supporting packing elements in cooling towers

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