DE517800C - Ventilation device, especially for fire extinguishing centrifugal pumps - Google Patents

Ventilation device, especially for fire extinguishing centrifugal pumps

Info

Publication number
DE517800C
DE517800C DEK106993D DEK0106993D DE517800C DE 517800 C DE517800 C DE 517800C DE K106993 D DEK106993 D DE K106993D DE K0106993 D DEK0106993 D DE K0106993D DE 517800 C DE517800 C DE 517800C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
piston
centrifugal pumps
valve
ventilation device
fire extinguishing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEK106993D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HANS KAUFFMANN DIPL ING
Original Assignee
HANS KAUFFMANN DIPL ING
Publication date
Priority to DEK106993D priority Critical patent/DE517800C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE517800C publication Critical patent/DE517800C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D9/00Priming; Preventing vapour lock
    • F04D9/04Priming; Preventing vapour lock using priming pumps; using booster pumps to prevent vapour-lock
    • F04D9/06Priming; Preventing vapour lock using priming pumps; using booster pumps to prevent vapour-lock of jet type

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)

Description

Entlüftungsvorrichtung, insbesondere für Feuerlösch-Kreiselpumpen Auspuffstrahlsauger für Motorspritzen, um die Pumpe beim Ansaugen zu entlüften, sind bekannt.Ventilation device, in particular for centrifugal fire-fighting pumps Exhaust ejector for motor syringes to vent the pump during suction, are known.

Es ist ferner bei Motorspritzen mit Kapselschieber- oder Kolben-Entlüftungspumpe besannt, die Kupplung zum Antrieb dieser mechanischen Entlüftungspumpen durch einen federbelasteten, mit dem Druckraum der Pumpe in Verbindung stehenden Kolben automatisch auszuschalten und gleichzeitig oder vorher den in der Entlüftungsleitung befindlichen Hahn zu schließen. Bei diesen mechanischen Entlüftungspumpen hat diese automatische Ein- und Ausschaltung der Entlüftungspumpe jedoch den Nachteil, daß die Entlüftungspumpen, wenn am Saugrohr der Pumpe das Wasser längere Zeit ausbleibt, leicht heißlaufen, da die Kapselschieberpumpen ziemlich hohe Tourenzahlen machen müssen.It is also used in motorized syringes with a slide valve or piston vent pump called the clutch to drive these mechanical vent pumps through a spring-loaded piston connected to the pressure chamber of the pump automatically switch off and at the same time or beforehand the ones in the vent line Close tap. With these mechanical priming pumps, this has automatic Switching the ventilation pump on and off has the disadvantage that the ventilation pumps, if there is no water on the suction pipe of the pump for a long time, run slightly hot, since the capsule slide pumps have to make quite high numbers of revolutions.

Das Wesen der vorliegenden Erfindung besteht darin, daß diese an sich bekannte automatische Ein- und Ausschaltung mittels eines federbelasteten, mit dem Druckraum der Pumpe in Verbindung stehenden Kolbens bei Auspuffstrahlsaugern, welche bisher nur von Hand nach vorherigem Abschließen der Entlüftungsleitung ausgeschaltet werden, angewendet wird und auch mit Erfolg angewendet werden kann, weil diese Auspuffstrahlsauger auch bei längerer Benutzung, im Gegensatz zu schnellaufenden mechanischen Entlüftungspumpen, nicht heißlaufen können.The essence of the present invention is that this in itself known automatic on and off by means of a spring-loaded, with the Pressure chamber of the pump connected piston in exhaust ejectors, which previously only switched off manually after closing the vent line is used and can also be used with success because this exhaust ejector even with prolonged use, in contrast to high-speed mechanical ventilation pumps, cannot overheat.

In der Zeichnung sind beispielsweise zwei Ausführungsformen dargestellt, und mit Mist der Motor, mit P die Kreiselpumpe, mit a der Strahlsauger, mit c die Entlüftungsleitung vom Strahlsauger zur Pumpe und mit d der Entlüftungshahn bezeichnet.In the drawing, for example, two embodiments are shown, and with crap the motor, with P the centrifugal pump, with a the ejector, with c the Vent line from the jet suction device to the pump and with d the vent valve.

Bei der Ausführung nach Fig. z wird am Strahlsauger a, sobald nach erfolgtem Entlüften die PumpeP Druckwasser fördert, durch den, federbelasteten Kolben f das Doppelventil b nach links geschoben, dabei aber zuerst auf dein Weg x der Hahn d in der Entlüftungsleitung c geschlossen.In the embodiment according to Fig. Z, as soon as the pump P delivers pressurized water after venting, the double valve b is pushed to the left by the spring-loaded piston f, but first on your way x the valve d in the vent line c is closed.

Bei der Ausführung nach Fig.2 ist an Stelle des Doppelventils b ein Schiebere im Strahlsauger a so angeordnet und dieser mit dem Kolben f so verbunden, daß nach erfolgtem Ansaugen durch Vordrücken des Kolbens f auf dem Weg x zunächst der Entlüftungshahn d geschlossen und dann erst, bzw. sobald die Schieberöffnung um einen etwas größeren Betrag y nach links geschoben, der Strahlsauger abgestellt wird, wozu die Verbindung des Hahnhebels mit der Stange des Federkolbens f wie auch bei der Ausführungsform nach Fig. z entsprechend ausgestaltet sein muß.In the embodiment according to FIG. 2, instead of the double valve b, a slide is arranged in the ejector a and this is connected to the piston f in such a way that after the suction has taken place by pushing the piston f on the path x , the vent valve d is first closed and only then , or as soon as the slide opening is pushed to the left by a slightly larger amount y, the jet sucker is turned off, for which the connection of the tap lever to the rod of the spring piston f, as in the embodiment according to FIG. z, must be configured accordingly.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Aus einem durch die Motorauspuffgase betriebenen, mittels Ventils, Schiebers o. dgl. umschaltbaren Strahlsauger bestehende Entlüftungsvorrichtung, insbesondere für Feuerlösch-Kreiselpumpen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zum Ein-und Ausschalten des Strahlsaugers der federbelastete, mit dem Druckraum der Kreiselpumpe in Verbindung stehende Kolben (f) so auf den Stößel des federbelasteten Doppelventils (b) einwirkt oder mit dem entsprechend ausgebildeten Schieber (e) unmittelbar so verbunden ist, daß beim Vordrücken des Kolbens (f) immer erst der Entlüftungshahn (d) geschlossen und dann erst der Strahlsauger (a) ausgeschaltet wird.PATENT CLAIM: A venting device, in particular for fire-fighting centrifugal pumps, which is operated by the engine exhaust gases and can be switched by means of a valve, slide or the like Piston (f) acts on the plunger of the spring-loaded double valve (b) or is directly connected to the correspondingly designed slide (e) in such a way that when the piston (f) is pushed forward, the vent valve (d) always closes first and then the ejector (a) is turned off.
DEK106993D Ventilation device, especially for fire extinguishing centrifugal pumps Expired DE517800C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEK106993D DE517800C (en) Ventilation device, especially for fire extinguishing centrifugal pumps

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEK106993D DE517800C (en) Ventilation device, especially for fire extinguishing centrifugal pumps

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE517800C true DE517800C (en) 1931-02-07

Family

ID=7241065

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEK106993D Expired DE517800C (en) Ventilation device, especially for fire extinguishing centrifugal pumps

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE517800C (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1073311B (en) * 1960-01-14 Mulheim' Ruhr Karl Wernert Device for automatic emptying of the housing of centrifugal pumps
DE1167186B (en) * 1958-11-29 1964-04-02 Franz Oberascher & Co Giessere Control device, especially for fire extinguishers u. Like., in a unit consisting of an internal combustion engine, a centrifugal pump and a suction device
DE1258736B (en) * 1962-05-30 1968-01-11 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Venting device for centrifugal pumps, especially for portable power injectors

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1073311B (en) * 1960-01-14 Mulheim' Ruhr Karl Wernert Device for automatic emptying of the housing of centrifugal pumps
DE1167186B (en) * 1958-11-29 1964-04-02 Franz Oberascher & Co Giessere Control device, especially for fire extinguishers u. Like., in a unit consisting of an internal combustion engine, a centrifugal pump and a suction device
DE1258736B (en) * 1962-05-30 1968-01-11 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Venting device for centrifugal pumps, especially for portable power injectors

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