DE517080C - Lid with ventilation ducts arranged in its interior and opening out on a lid surface for containers intended in particular for holding accumulator batteries - Google Patents

Lid with ventilation ducts arranged in its interior and opening out on a lid surface for containers intended in particular for holding accumulator batteries

Info

Publication number
DE517080C
DE517080C DE1930517080D DE517080DD DE517080C DE 517080 C DE517080 C DE 517080C DE 1930517080 D DE1930517080 D DE 1930517080D DE 517080D D DE517080D D DE 517080DD DE 517080 C DE517080 C DE 517080C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
lid
ventilation
interior
lid according
channels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE1930517080D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Gustav Ewert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Accumulatoren Fabrik AG
Original Assignee
Accumulatoren Fabrik AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Accumulatoren Fabrik AG filed Critical Accumulatoren Fabrik AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE517080C publication Critical patent/DE517080C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/30Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
    • H01M50/35Gas exhaust passages comprising elongated, tortuous or labyrinth-shaped exhaust passages
    • H01M50/367Internal gas exhaust passages forming part of the battery cover or case; Double cover vent systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/147Lids or covers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/30Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)

Description

Für die Batterieladung wird der Batteriebehälterdeckel abgenommen, damit die Ladegase ungehindert abziehen können. Nach beendeter Ladung ist noch ein Nachgasen der Zellen bemerkbar. Wird der Deckel nach der Ladung zu früh aufgelegt, so kann eine Ansammlung von Gasen im Behälter auftreten. Um dieses zu vermeiden, hat man im Behälterdeckel senkrechte Bohrungen angebracht, die aber den Nachteil haben, daß durch diese Regenwasser oder andere Flüssigkeiten sowie Staub usw. in die Zellen gelangen können. Über die Deckelöffnungen hat man zwar Ventilationsaufsätze vorgesehen, die das Eindringen von Flüssigkeiten und Staub in die Batterien einschränken. Bei Batterien in Fahrzeugen, z.B. Elektrokarren, ist jedoch die zur Verfügung stehende Raumhöhe für die Batterieunterbringung oftmals beschränkt, so daß für Ventilationsaufsätze auf dem Behälterdeckel kein Platz verbleibt.To charge the battery, the battery container lid is removed to allow the charge gases can pull off unhindered. After charging has ended, post-gassing of the cells is still noticeable. If the lid is after the If the load is applied too early, an accumulation of gases in the container can occur. In order to avoid this, vertical holes have been made in the container lid but have the disadvantage that rainwater or other liquids as well as dust etc. can get into the cells. There are ventilation attachments over the lid openings which limit the ingress of liquids and dust into the batteries. In the case of batteries in vehicles, e.g. electric carts, however, the available room height is often limited for battery accommodation, so that there is no space left on the container lid for ventilation attachments.

Nach der Erfindung werden diese Nachteile dadurch behoben, daß man die Austrittsöffnungen der Entlüftungskanäle in die Seitenflächen des Deckels legt.According to the invention, these disadvantages are eliminated by the fact that the outlet openings the ventilation channels in the side surfaces of the lid.

Die Abb. ι zeigt im Schnitt eine Ausführungsform der Erfindung. Der Behälter b, auf den der Deckel d aufgesetzt ist, ist durch Teilschnitt angedeutet. Die Austrittsöffnungen α der durch den Deckel d hindurchgeführten Kanäle k liegen, wie ersichtlich, in den Seitenflächen des Deckels.Fig. Ι shows in section an embodiment of the invention. The container b, on which the cover d is placed, is indicated by a partial section. The outlet openings α of the channels k passed through the cover d are, as can be seen, in the side surfaces of the cover.

Ein weiterer Vorteil wird nach der Erfindung dadurch erzielt, daß, wie die Abb. 2 beispielsweise zeigt, der Deckel d in seinem mittleren Teil durch Querschnittsverminderung erzeugte Aussparungen s besitzt, von welchen die Entlüftungskanäle k ausgehen. Ferner kann man nach der Erfindung den Deckel d, wie Abb. 3 beispielsweise zeigt, an dem Rande seiner Innenfläche mit einer rahmenartigen Verstärkung r versehen, durch welche die Entlüftungskanäle k hindurch in das Innere des Behälters geführt sind.A further advantage is achieved according to the invention in that, as FIG. 2 shows, for example, the cover d has recesses s produced in its central part by reducing the cross section, from which the venting channels k extend. Furthermore, according to the invention, the lid d, as shown in FIG. 3, for example, can be provided on the edge of its inner surface with a frame-like reinforcement r through which the ventilation channels k are guided into the interior of the container.

Die Saugwirkung der Entlüftungskanäle k kann nach der Erfindung, wie Abb. 1 beispielsweise zeigt, dadurch verbessert werden, daß die in verschiedenen Seitenflächen liegenden Austrittsöffnungen a! der Kanäle in verschiedener Höhenlage gegenüber den Austrittsöffnungen a" angeordnet sind. Die Saugwirkung der Entlüftungskanäle kann nach der Erfindung auch dadurch gesteigert werden, daß, wie Abb. 4 beispielsweise zeigt, über die Austrittsöffnungen a der Kanäle k Hauben oder Rohre e' und e", z.B. aus Blech, gesetzt werden, deren nach außenThe suction effect of the ventilation channels k can be improved according to the invention, as shown in FIG. 1, for example, in that the outlet openings a! of the channels are arranged at different heights with respect to the outlet openings a " . The suction effect of the ventilation channels can also be increased according to the invention in that, as Fig. 4 shows, for example, hoods or pipes e ' and e" via the outlet openings a of the channels k , for example made of sheet metal, are set, their to the outside

*) Von dem Patentsucher ist als der Erfinder angegeben worden*) The inventor has been indicated by the patent seeker

Gustav Ewert in Berlin.Gustav Ewert in Berlin.

517 OSO517 OSO

führende Öffnungen o' und o" in verschiedener Höhenlage liegen können. Um das Eindringen von Staub in den Behälter zu verhindern, können die Entlüftungskanäle, wie Abb.5 beispielsweise in Aufsicht zeigt, labyrinthartig verlaufen. Endlich kann die Sohle der Entlüftungskanäle k, wie Abb. 6 beispielsweise zeigt, mit Schwellen versehen sein, um das Eindringen von Flüssigkeit in das Innere des Behälters aufzuhalten.leading apertures o 'and o "may be in different height position. In order to prevent the penetration of dust into the container, the venting channels as Fig.5 shows, for example, in plan view, extend labyrinthine. Finally k can the sole of the venting channels, as shown in Fig Figure 6 shows, for example, be provided with thresholds to prevent the ingress of liquid into the interior of the container.

Es sind Entlüftungsventile bekannt, bei welchen die Austrittsöffnungen der Gase in den Seifenflächen der Ventile liegen, doch werden diese Ventile auf demDeckel des Sammlergefäßes aufgebracht, so daß sie die Oberfläche des Deckels überragen, und die Austrittsöffnung für die Gase befindet sich im obersten Teil des Ventils, also weit oberhalb der Deckelfläche. Im Gegensatz dazu bezieht sich die Erfindung auf Deckel, welche keinerlei vorspringende Teile besitzen und deren Entlüftungskanäle im Innern des Deckels liegen. There are vent valves known at which the outlet openings of the gases are in the soapy surfaces of the valves, but these valves are placed on the lid of the collector vessel so that they cover the surface of the lid, and the outlet opening for the gases is in the uppermost Part of the valve, well above the cover surface. In contrast, the Invention on covers which have no protruding parts and whose ventilation channels are located inside the cover.

Claims (7)

Patentansprüche:Patent claims: i. Deckel mit in seinem Innern angeordneten und an einer Deckelfläche ausmündenden Entlüftungskanälen für insbesondere zur Aufnahme von Akkumulatorenbatterien bestimmte Behälter, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Austrittsöffnungen der Entlüftungs- ; kanäle in den Seitenflächen des Deckels liegen.i. Lid with arranged in its interior and opening out on a lid surface Ventilation channels for in particular intended to accommodate accumulator batteries Container, characterized in that the outlet openings of the ventilation; channels lie in the side surfaces of the lid. 2. Deckel nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er in seinem mittleren Teil durch Querschnittsverminderung erzeugte Aussparungen besitzt, von welchen die Entlüftungskanäle ausgehen.2. Lid according to claim i, characterized in that that it has recesses produced by reducing the cross-section in its central part, of which the vent ducts go out. 3. Deckel nach Anspruch ι und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er an dem Rande seiner Innenfläche eine rahmenartige Verstärkung besitzt, durch welche die Entlüftungskanäle hindurch in das Innere des Behälters geführt sind.3. Lid according to claim ι and 2, characterized in that it is at the edge of his Inner surface has a frame-like reinforcement through which the ventilation channels are passed through into the interior of the container. 4. Deckel nach Anspruch ι bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die in verschiedenen Seitenflächen des Deckels liegenden Austrittsöffnungen der Entlüftungskanäle in verschiedener Höhenlage angeordnet sind.4. Lid according to claim ι to 3, characterized characterized in that the outlet openings located in different side surfaces of the cover the ventilation ducts are arranged at different heights. 5. Deckel nach Anspruch 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß über die Austrittsöff-5. Lid according to claim 1 to 4, characterized in that the outlet opening . nungen^der Entlüftungskanäle Hauben oder Rohre gesetzt werden, deren freie Öffnungen in verschiedener Höhenlage angeordnet sind.. openings ^ of the ventilation ducts hoods or pipes are placed, their free openings are arranged at different altitudes. 6. Deckel nach Anspruch 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Entlüftungskanäle labyrinthartig verlaufen.6. Lid according to claim 1 to 5, characterized in that the ventilation channels run like a labyrinth. 7. Deckel nach Anspruch 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Sohle der Entlüftungskanäle mit Schwellen versehen ist7. Lid according to claim 1 to 6, characterized in that the sole of the ventilation channels is provided with thresholds Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings Berlin, gedruckt in derBerlin, printed in the
DE1930517080D 1930-02-27 1930-02-27 Lid with ventilation ducts arranged in its interior and opening out on a lid surface for containers intended in particular for holding accumulator batteries Expired DE517080C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE517080T 1930-02-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE517080C true DE517080C (en) 1931-02-04

Family

ID=6549466

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1930517080D Expired DE517080C (en) 1930-02-27 1930-02-27 Lid with ventilation ducts arranged in its interior and opening out on a lid surface for containers intended in particular for holding accumulator batteries

Country Status (2)

Country Link
BE (1) BE377089A (en)
DE (1) DE517080C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1067897B (en) * 1954-07-23 1959-10-29 Bosch Gmbh Robert Electrical collector with a cover
DE3225767A1 (en) * 1982-07-09 1984-01-12 CEAG Licht- und Stromversorgungstechnik GmbH, 6800 Mannheim Housing for holding rechargeable batteries

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1067897B (en) * 1954-07-23 1959-10-29 Bosch Gmbh Robert Electrical collector with a cover
DE3225767A1 (en) * 1982-07-09 1984-01-12 CEAG Licht- und Stromversorgungstechnik GmbH, 6800 Mannheim Housing for holding rechargeable batteries

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE377089A (en)

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