DE502007001698D1 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE502007001698D1 DE502007001698D1 DE502007001698T DE502007001698T DE502007001698D1 DE 502007001698 D1 DE502007001698 D1 DE 502007001698D1 DE 502007001698 T DE502007001698 T DE 502007001698T DE 502007001698 T DE502007001698 T DE 502007001698T DE 502007001698 D1 DE502007001698 D1 DE 502007001698D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- function unit
- type
- reformer
- cell system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 9
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0403—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal
- B01J8/0423—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more otherwise shaped beds
- B01J8/0438—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more otherwise shaped beds the beds being placed next to each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0403—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal
- B01J8/0423—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more otherwise shaped beds
- B01J8/0442—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more otherwise shaped beds the beds being placed in separate reactors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
- B01J2219/00018—Construction aspects
- B01J2219/0002—Plants assembled from modules joined together
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
- C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1276—Mixing of different feed components
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
- C01B2203/148—Details of the flowsheet involving a recycle stream to the feed of the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006029917A DE102006029917A1 (de) | 2006-06-29 | 2006-06-29 | Reformer für ein Brennstoffzellensystem |
| PCT/DE2007/001035 WO2008000216A1 (de) | 2006-06-29 | 2007-06-12 | Reformer für ein brennstoff zellensystem |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE502007001698D1 true DE502007001698D1 (enExample) | 2009-11-19 |
Family
ID=38477135
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006029917A Withdrawn DE102006029917A1 (de) | 2006-06-29 | 2006-06-29 | Reformer für ein Brennstoffzellensystem |
| DE502007001698T Active DE502007001698D1 (enExample) | 2006-06-29 | 2007-06-12 |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006029917A Withdrawn DE102006029917A1 (de) | 2006-06-29 | 2006-06-29 | Reformer für ein Brennstoffzellensystem |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20090239110A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2032249B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2009541951A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101009426B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101479033A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE444805T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2007264245B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0712859A2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2653441A1 (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE102006029917A1 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK2032249T3 (enExample) |
| EA (1) | EA200870485A1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2333485T3 (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL2032249T3 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2008000216A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1982364A4 (en) | 2006-01-23 | 2010-07-07 | Bloom Energy Corp | MODULAR FUEL CELL SYSTEM |
| US8852820B2 (en) | 2007-08-15 | 2014-10-07 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Fuel cell stack module shell with integrated heat exchanger |
| US8535836B2 (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2013-09-17 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Method of operating a fuel cell system with bypass ports in a fuel processing assembly |
| US9859580B2 (en) | 2014-01-06 | 2018-01-02 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Structure and method for indicating undesirable constituents in a fuel cell system |
| JP2015072930A (ja) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-04-16 | 株式会社東芝 | 燃料電池システムおよびその運転方法 |
| US10320017B2 (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2019-06-11 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Sorbent bed assembly and fuel cell system including same |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020131919A1 (en) * | 2001-03-15 | 2002-09-19 | Debellis Crispin L. | Modular fuel processing system for plate reforming type units |
| AU2002313280A1 (en) * | 2001-12-07 | 2003-06-17 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Fuel battery and electric device |
| WO2004093226A2 (en) * | 2003-04-15 | 2004-10-28 | Nuvera Fuel Cells, Inc. | Modular fuel reformer with removable carrier |
| US20040265656A1 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2004-12-30 | Nokia Corporation | Electricity generation system comprising a fuel cell |
| US7740973B2 (en) * | 2004-08-05 | 2010-06-22 | General Motors Corporation | Modular electrochemical power system |
| US7811341B2 (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2010-10-12 | Casio Computer Co., Ltd. | Reaction device, heat-insulating container, fuel cell device, and electronic apparatus |
-
2006
- 2006-06-29 DE DE102006029917A patent/DE102006029917A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2007
- 2007-06-12 DE DE502007001698T patent/DE502007001698D1/de active Active
- 2007-06-12 AT AT07785536T patent/ATE444805T1/de active
- 2007-06-12 JP JP2009516876A patent/JP2009541951A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-06-12 CA CA002653441A patent/CA2653441A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-06-12 WO PCT/DE2007/001035 patent/WO2008000216A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2007-06-12 EA EA200870485A patent/EA200870485A1/ru unknown
- 2007-06-12 DK DK07785536.9T patent/DK2032249T3/da active
- 2007-06-12 PL PL07785536T patent/PL2032249T3/pl unknown
- 2007-06-12 AU AU2007264245A patent/AU2007264245B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-06-12 CN CNA2007800215891A patent/CN101479033A/zh active Pending
- 2007-06-12 KR KR1020087029417A patent/KR101009426B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-06-12 US US12/302,455 patent/US20090239110A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-06-12 EP EP07785536A patent/EP2032249B1/de active Active
- 2007-06-12 BR BRPI0712859-2A patent/BRPI0712859A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-06-12 ES ES07785536T patent/ES2333485T3/es active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2007264245A1 (en) | 2008-01-03 |
| EP2032249A1 (de) | 2009-03-11 |
| ATE444805T1 (de) | 2009-10-15 |
| ES2333485T3 (es) | 2010-02-22 |
| KR101009426B1 (ko) | 2011-01-19 |
| US20090239110A1 (en) | 2009-09-24 |
| AU2007264245B2 (en) | 2010-03-25 |
| PL2032249T3 (pl) | 2010-04-30 |
| JP2009541951A (ja) | 2009-11-26 |
| CN101479033A (zh) | 2009-07-08 |
| WO2008000216A1 (de) | 2008-01-03 |
| DE102006029917A1 (de) | 2008-01-03 |
| CA2653441A1 (en) | 2008-01-03 |
| KR20090005232A (ko) | 2009-01-12 |
| EP2032249B1 (de) | 2009-10-07 |
| BRPI0712859A2 (pt) | 2012-07-31 |
| DK2032249T3 (da) | 2010-01-18 |
| EA200870485A1 (ru) | 2009-04-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |