AU2007264245B2 - Reformer for a fuel cell system - Google Patents

Reformer for a fuel cell system Download PDF

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Publication number
AU2007264245B2
AU2007264245B2 AU2007264245A AU2007264245A AU2007264245B2 AU 2007264245 B2 AU2007264245 B2 AU 2007264245B2 AU 2007264245 A AU2007264245 A AU 2007264245A AU 2007264245 A AU2007264245 A AU 2007264245A AU 2007264245 B2 AU2007264245 B2 AU 2007264245B2
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
reformer
fuel
function unit
type
fuel cell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
AU2007264245A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
AU2007264245A1 (en
Inventor
Matthias Boltze
Norbert Gunther
Stefan Kading
Stefan Kah
Jeremy Lawrence
Andreas Lindermeir
Marco Muhlner
Andreas Reinert
Michael Rozumek
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Enerday GmbH
Original Assignee
Enerday GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Enerday GmbH filed Critical Enerday GmbH
Publication of AU2007264245A1 publication Critical patent/AU2007264245A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AU2007264245B2 publication Critical patent/AU2007264245B2/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0403—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal
    • B01J8/0423—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more otherwise shaped beds
    • B01J8/0438—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more otherwise shaped beds the beds being placed next to each other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0403—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal
    • B01J8/0423—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more otherwise shaped beds
    • B01J8/0442—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more otherwise shaped beds the beds being placed in separate reactors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
    • B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
    • B01J2219/00018—Construction aspects
    • B01J2219/0002—Plants assembled from modules joined together
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1276—Mixing of different feed components
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/148—Details of the flowsheet involving a recycle stream to the feed of the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
AU2007264245A 2006-06-29 2007-06-12 Reformer for a fuel cell system Ceased AU2007264245B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006029917.5 2006-06-29
DE102006029917A DE102006029917A1 (de) 2006-06-29 2006-06-29 Reformer für ein Brennstoffzellensystem
PCT/DE2007/001035 WO2008000216A1 (de) 2006-06-29 2007-06-12 Reformer für ein brennstoff zellensystem

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2007264245A1 AU2007264245A1 (en) 2008-01-03
AU2007264245B2 true AU2007264245B2 (en) 2010-03-25

Family

ID=38477135

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2007264245A Ceased AU2007264245B2 (en) 2006-06-29 2007-06-12 Reformer for a fuel cell system

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US20090239110A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2032249B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2009541951A (enExample)
KR (1) KR101009426B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN101479033A (enExample)
AT (1) ATE444805T1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU2007264245B2 (enExample)
BR (1) BRPI0712859A2 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2653441A1 (enExample)
DE (2) DE102006029917A1 (enExample)
DK (1) DK2032249T3 (enExample)
EA (1) EA200870485A1 (enExample)
ES (1) ES2333485T3 (enExample)
PL (1) PL2032249T3 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2008000216A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007087240A2 (en) 2006-01-23 2007-08-02 Bloom Energy Corporation Modular fuel cell system
US8852820B2 (en) 2007-08-15 2014-10-07 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell stack module shell with integrated heat exchanger
US8535836B2 (en) 2009-07-08 2013-09-17 Bloom Energy Corporation Method of operating a fuel cell system with bypass ports in a fuel processing assembly
EP3092476A4 (en) 2014-01-06 2017-07-19 Bloom Energy Corporation Structure and method for indicating undesirable constituents in a fuel cell system
JP2015072930A (ja) * 2015-01-19 2015-04-16 株式会社東芝 燃料電池システムおよびその運転方法
US10320017B2 (en) 2015-10-06 2019-06-11 Bloom Energy Corporation Sorbent bed assembly and fuel cell system including same

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1471590A1 (en) * 2001-12-07 2004-10-27 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel battery and electric device
US20060029856A1 (en) * 2004-08-05 2006-02-09 Vail Timothy E Modular electrochemical power system

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020131919A1 (en) * 2001-03-15 2002-09-19 Debellis Crispin L. Modular fuel processing system for plate reforming type units
JP2006523606A (ja) * 2003-04-15 2006-10-19 ヌヴェラ・フュエル・セルズ・インコーポレーテッド 着脱可能なキャリヤを備えたモジュラー燃料改質器
US20040265656A1 (en) * 2003-06-30 2004-12-30 Nokia Corporation Electricity generation system comprising a fuel cell
US7811341B2 (en) * 2005-12-28 2010-10-12 Casio Computer Co., Ltd. Reaction device, heat-insulating container, fuel cell device, and electronic apparatus

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1471590A1 (en) * 2001-12-07 2004-10-27 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel battery and electric device
US20060029856A1 (en) * 2004-08-05 2006-02-09 Vail Timothy E Modular electrochemical power system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2008000216A1 (de) 2008-01-03
DK2032249T3 (da) 2010-01-18
PL2032249T3 (pl) 2010-04-30
EA200870485A1 (ru) 2009-04-28
DE102006029917A1 (de) 2008-01-03
EP2032249A1 (de) 2009-03-11
KR20090005232A (ko) 2009-01-12
EP2032249B1 (de) 2009-10-07
ATE444805T1 (de) 2009-10-15
JP2009541951A (ja) 2009-11-26
AU2007264245A1 (en) 2008-01-03
CN101479033A (zh) 2009-07-08
DE502007001698D1 (enExample) 2009-11-19
ES2333485T3 (es) 2010-02-22
BRPI0712859A2 (pt) 2012-07-31
US20090239110A1 (en) 2009-09-24
CA2653441A1 (en) 2008-01-03
KR101009426B1 (ko) 2011-01-19

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FGA Letters patent sealed or granted (standard patent)
MK14 Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired