DE498373C - Cathode insulator for metal vapor rectifier - Google Patents
Cathode insulator for metal vapor rectifierInfo
- Publication number
- DE498373C DE498373C DEA57711D DEA0057711D DE498373C DE 498373 C DE498373 C DE 498373C DE A57711 D DEA57711 D DE A57711D DE A0057711 D DEA0057711 D DE A0057711D DE 498373 C DE498373 C DE 498373C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- metal vapor
- cathode insulator
- vapor rectifier
- cathode
- insulator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J13/00—Discharge tubes with liquid-pool cathodes, e.g. metal-vapour rectifying tubes
- H01J13/02—Details
- H01J13/04—Main electrodes; Auxiliary anodes
- H01J13/06—Cathodes
- H01J13/10—Containers for the liquid pool; Arrangements or mounting thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J13/00—Discharge tubes with liquid-pool cathodes, e.g. metal-vapour rectifying tubes
- H01J13/02—Details
- H01J13/04—Main electrodes; Auxiliary anodes
- H01J13/06—Cathodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J13/00—Discharge tubes with liquid-pool cathodes, e.g. metal-vapour rectifying tubes
- H01J13/02—Details
- H01J13/26—Seals between parts of vessels; Seals for leading-in conductors; Leading-in conductors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2893/00—Discharge tubes and lamps
- H01J2893/0072—Disassembly or repair of discharge tubes
- H01J2893/0073—Discharge tubes with liquid poolcathodes; constructional details
- H01J2893/0074—Cathodic cups; Screens; Reflectors; Filters; Windows; Protection against mercury deposition; Returning condensed electrode material to the cathodic cup; Liquid electrode level control
- H01J2893/0075—Cathodic cups
- H01J2893/0078—Mounting cathodic cups in the discharge tube
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Description
Kathodenisolator für Metalldampfgleichrichter Der Kathodenbehälter von Eisengleichrichtern muß bekanntlich am Eisengefäß isoliert befestigt sein, andernfalls der Kathodenfleck bzw. der Lichtbogen leicht am Gehäuse emporwandert und zu Rückzündungen und anderen Störungen führt.Cathode insulator for metal vapor rectifiers The cathode container of iron rectifiers must, as is well known, be attached to the iron vessel in an insulated manner, otherwise the cathode spot or the arc easily migrates up the housing and causes reignition and other disturbances.
Der Kathodenbehälter wurde daher bisher meistens durchZwischenfügen einesPorzellanringes isoliert. Dieser ist jedoch bei großen Abmessungen des Porzellanringes nicht mehr genügend betriebssicher, da er sowohl infolge mechanischer Einwirkungen- als auch infolge von Wärmebeanspruchungen leicht zerspringt.The cathode container has therefore hitherto mostly been interposed a porcelain ring isolated. However, this is with large dimensions of the porcelain ring no longer sufficiently operationally reliable, as it is due to mechanical influences and easily cracks due to thermal stress.
Erfindungsgemäß wird an der Oberfläche oxydiertes Aluminium, Magnesium oder eine Legierung aus diesen Metallen als Kathoden-Isolator für Metalldampfgleichrichter verwendet. Bekanntlich ist es möglich, auf Aluminium, Magnesium oder deren Legierungen eine Oxydschicht von genügender Haltbarkeit zu erzeugen, die eine Spannung von iooVolt verträgt. Durch Verwendung mehrerer hintereinandergeschalteter Ringe kann die Betriebssicherheit erhöht werden.According to the invention, aluminum, magnesium, is oxidized on the surface or an alloy of these metals as a cathode insulator for metal vapor rectifiers used. As is well known, it is possible to use aluminum, magnesium or their alloys to produce an oxide layer of sufficient durability, which has a voltage of iooVolt tolerates. By using several rings connected in series, the operational safety increase.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEA57711D DE498373C (en) | 1929-05-04 | 1929-05-04 | Cathode insulator for metal vapor rectifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEA57711D DE498373C (en) | 1929-05-04 | 1929-05-04 | Cathode insulator for metal vapor rectifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE498373C true DE498373C (en) | 1930-05-21 |
Family
ID=6941233
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEA57711D Expired DE498373C (en) | 1929-05-04 | 1929-05-04 | Cathode insulator for metal vapor rectifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE498373C (en) |
-
1929
- 1929-05-04 DE DEA57711D patent/DE498373C/en not_active Expired
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